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The impact of the 2024 US presidential election campaign on population sleep: A representative survey from National Sleep Foundation. 2024年美国总统大选对人口睡眠的影响:国家睡眠基金会的一项代表性调查。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.004
Joseph M Dzierzewski, Alysa N Miller, Spencer A Nielson, Natalie D Dautovich
{"title":"The impact of the 2024 US presidential election campaign on population sleep: A representative survey from National Sleep Foundation.","authors":"Joseph M Dzierzewski, Alysa N Miller, Spencer A Nielson, Natalie D Dautovich","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The dynamics of presidential campaigns and elections may have a negative effect on sleep health; however, most research is focused on election nights. The current study examined the impact of the 2024 presidential election on sleep during the broader election campaign period, exploring potential demographic differences in negative impact.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The National Sleep Foundation conducted a survey among a nationally-representative, random sample of 1421 American adults, including questions on election-related sleep impact, sleep duration and quality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventeen percent of US adults reported a negative impact of the 2024 presidential election campaign on their sleep, with significant group differences observed across age, race/ethnicity, employment status, and household composition.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Major social events like the 2024 presidential campaign and election can negatively impact sleep health, with some individuals being more susceptible to negative effects. Future studies are needed to better understand the potential widespread negative consequences of common social experiences and strategies to mitigate their effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144162927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social jetlag is associated with body mass (BMI) in children aged 2-8years: A cross-sectional analysis. 2-8岁儿童的社交时差与体重(BMI)相关:一项横断面分析。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.003
Sophia Choubai, John R Harsh, Lauren E Hartstein, Leen Abbas, Sachi D Wong, Monique K LeBourgeois
{"title":"Social jetlag is associated with body mass (BMI) in children aged 2-8years: A cross-sectional analysis.","authors":"Sophia Choubai, John R Harsh, Lauren E Hartstein, Leen Abbas, Sachi D Wong, Monique K LeBourgeois","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Social jetlag is associated with higher body mass index (BMI) in adults, adolescents, and older children. However, no research to date has addressed social jetlag and body mass index in early childhood. This study investigated the association between social jetlag and BMIz in children aged 2-8years.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Cross-sectional data were leveraged from 1122 children (M=5.6±1.7years, 48.8% females) from the NIH Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) study between 2016 and 2021. Sleep timing was parent-reported. Social jetlag was calculated as the absolute difference in weekend-weekday sleep midpoint. Objective measurements of children's height and weight were used to compute age- and sex-adjusted BMIz. Regression models tested the association between social jetlag and BMIz, adjusting for sociodemographic and sleep covariates.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After controlling for age, sex, race and ethnicity, primary caregiver education, and average nighttime sleep duration, social jetlag was positively associated with BMIz (β=0.126, 95% CI: 0.004-0.249, p=.043). Children with ≥1-h social jetlag had higher average BMIz and had 66% higher odds of being overweight or obese (OR=1.66, 95% CI: 1.13-2.46, p=.01), compared with children with no social jetlag.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Social jetlag may contribute to higher BMIz in young children, similar to findings in older children, adolescents, and adults. At least 1 hour of social jetlag may increase children's odds of being overweight or obese. Future research is needed to test causality and whether reducing social jetlag can lead to healthy weight-related outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144133243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes in actigraphy-assessed sleep from childhood to adolescence: The role of neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage. 从儿童到青少年的活动记录仪评估睡眠的变化:社区社会经济劣势的作用。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.002
Thomas E Fuller-Rowell, Megan M Zeringue, Ekjyot K Saini, Samia Sultana, Mona El-Sheikh
{"title":"Changes in actigraphy-assessed sleep from childhood to adolescence: The role of neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage.","authors":"Thomas E Fuller-Rowell, Megan M Zeringue, Ekjyot K Saini, Samia Sultana, Mona El-Sheikh","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Few studies have examined longitudinal effects of neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage on objectively assessed sleep outcomes among youth. This study examined neighborhood disadvantage as a predictor of changes in actigraphy-assessed sleep over a 6-8-year period from childhood to adolescence. Racial/ethnic differences in effects were also considered.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants were 339 children residing in small towns and semirural contexts within the Southeastern region of the United States (M<sub>age T1</sub> = 10.3years, SD = 0.8; 46% female; 36% Black, 64% White; M<sub>age T2</sub> = 17.6years, SD = 0.8). Sleep duration (from onset to wake time) and quality/continuity (efficiency and long wake episodes) were assessed using wrist actigraphy. Neighborhood disadvantage was assessed from established census tract measures geocoded to childhood residential addresses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sleep duration decreased between childhood and adolescence and sleep quality/continuity increased. Neighborhood disadvantage was associated with decreases in sleep quality/continuity from childhood to adolescence, but was not associated with sleep duration. Neighborhood effects remained significant after adjusting for family socioeconomic status. Interaction effects between neighborhood disadvantage and race indicated that the magnitude of neighborhood effects on changes in sleep quality/continuity were larger for Black youth than for White youth.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study is the first to show that objectively assessed neighborhood disadvantage is associated with longitudinal changes in actigraphy-assessed sleep quality from childhood to adolescence, and that this association was larger for Black youth than for White youth. The results suggest that neighborhood factors may be key to addressing widening racial disparities in sleep across this developmental period.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144112135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fathers' sleep in the first 24 months postpartum: A systematic review and meta-analysis of global data. 产后前24个月父亲的睡眠:全球数据的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.006
Julie S Nielsen, Emil F Brunbjerg, Maria Hamann Lorentzen, Annika Andersen, Christine E Parsons
{"title":"Fathers' sleep in the first 24 months postpartum: A systematic review and meta-analysis of global data.","authors":"Julie S Nielsen, Emil F Brunbjerg, Maria Hamann Lorentzen, Annika Andersen, Christine E Parsons","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Maternal sleep is significantly disrupted in the postpartum period, but changes in paternal sleep are less established. Here, we systematically review and meta-analyze available data on paternal sleep in the first 24months post birth, including self-report and objectively measured sleep outcomes. Scopus, PsycINFO, and PubMed were searched for original research articles published until end August 2024. We included studies reporting on quantitative summaries of sleep outcomes and data were pooled using random-effects models primarily. We included 47 studies from 17 countries (N=9684) with most data coming from fathers in North America (K=26), and reporting on a diverse range of sleep outcomes. Most data were available for sleep duration (398.29 minutes; 95% CIs 381.43-415.88), night awakenings (1.14; 95% CIs 1.12-1.16), and wake after sleep onset (36.57 minutes; 95% CIs 20.83-64.20). There was high heterogeneity across these three measures (I<sup>2</sup> values >95%). While there were a small number of studies using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, our pooled estimate suggested poor sleep in fathers (5.93, 95% CIs 4.75-7.41, I<sup>2</sup>=91%). Overall, we found some evidence for sleep in few fathers being below the recommended levels, but the extent of any paternal deficit depended on the sleep measure. The US-centric dataset limits our understanding of fathers' sleep experiences postnatally, particularly considering the large relative differences between paternity leave access in the United States vs. other countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144007225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A translation and validation study of the traditional Chinese version of RU-SATED scale in Chinese Hong Kong residents. 繁体中文ru - sas量表在香港华人中的翻译与验证研究。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.010
Jia-Yin Ruan, Wing-Fai Yeung, Branda Yee-Man Yu, Ka-Fai Chung, Fiona Yan-Yee Ho, Heidi Ka-Ying Lo, Jingjing Su
{"title":"A translation and validation study of the traditional Chinese version of RU-SATED scale in Chinese Hong Kong residents.","authors":"Jia-Yin Ruan, Wing-Fai Yeung, Branda Yee-Man Yu, Ka-Fai Chung, Fiona Yan-Yee Ho, Heidi Ka-Ying Lo, Jingjing Su","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The Regularity, Satisfaction, Alertness, Timing, Efficiency, and Duration (RU-SATED) version 4.0 is a 6-item tool designed to evaluate sleep health. This study examined the psychometric properties of the traditional Chinese version of RU-SATED (RU-SATED-TC) scale.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional survey was conducted on December 9, 2023 for 4weeks. Participants were recruited via a Facebook page to complete an online questionnaire assessing sleep, mental, and physical health. The RU-SATED-TC uses a 5-point Likert scale, with a total score range from 0-24. The psychometric properties of the RU-SATED-TC, including internal consistency, concurrent validity, 1-week test-retest reliability, and factor analysis, were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 1043 participants (67.3% female, 55.9% aged 18-39) completed the survey. The average RU-SATED-TC scale score was 12.24 (SD = 3.53). Confirmatory factor analyses showed an acceptable model fit (CFI = 0.94, TLI = 0.89, RMSEA = 0.09, and SRMR = 0.04), supporting a two-factor structure of \"consistency and effectiveness\" and \"timing.\" \"Efficiency\" did not load on any factors. The Cronbach's alpha was 0.608, with corrected item-total correlations ranged from 0.099-0.530. The \"timing\" item showed the weakest item-total and concurrent correlations with other sleep outcome measures. The 1-week test-retest reliability was good to excellent (ICCs ranging from 0.605-0.843), except for item 4 (efficiency), which had fair reliability (ICC = 0.464).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The RU-SATED-TC scale appears to be a reliable valid tool for measuring sleep health in Chinese Hong Kong residents. Nevertheless, future research may be needed to refine the \"timing\" item.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144022996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The bidirectional relationship between sleep and daily burnout-related experiences: Self-report vs. actigraphy-derived measures. 睡眠与日常倦怠相关经历之间的双向关系:自我报告与活动记录仪衍生的测量。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.007
Sophia Frick, Karin Smolders, Leander van der Meij, Evangelia Demerouti, Yvonne de Kort
{"title":"The bidirectional relationship between sleep and daily burnout-related experiences: Self-report vs. actigraphy-derived measures.","authors":"Sophia Frick, Karin Smolders, Leander van der Meij, Evangelia Demerouti, Yvonne de Kort","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Although previous research suggests a link between sleep disturbances and burnout, little is known about the causal direction of day-to-day relationships between sleep and experiences related to burnout in nonclinical employees. This study explores the bidirectional relationship between self-reported and actigraphy-derived metrics of sleep and daily burnout-related experiences (exhaustion, [a lack of] feeling positively challenged, and boredom) and whether these relationships depend on high vs. low levels of trait burnout.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Seventy-two employees participated in a 7-day experience sampling study.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Disturbances in sleep quality predicted subsequent daily exhaustion and boredom, not the other way around. In contrast, a later sleep timing was related to feeling more positively challenged the next day, with a bidirectional relationship between feeling positively challenged and sleep offset. Moreover, trait burnout moderated the relationship between several sleep parameters and burnout-related experiences.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Experiencing disturbances in sleep while already experiencing trait burnout potentially drives the depletion of energy as found in burnout development and may thus be an important intervention factor to prevent the development of chronic burnout.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143988611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining school climate and sleep in adolescents with and without ADHD. 检查有和没有多动症的青少年的学校气氛和睡眠。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.008
C Danielle Green, Elizabeth S M Chan, Joshua M Langberg, Stephen P Becker
{"title":"Examining school climate and sleep in adolescents with and without ADHD.","authors":"C Danielle Green, Elizabeth S M Chan, Joshua M Langberg, Stephen P Becker","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder are at high risk for sleep difficulties, though sleep problems are widely recognized as a public health concern for adolescents broadly. School climate represents a potentially critical but understudied influence on sleep difficulties, given growing evidence supporting its association with health outcomes. The present study is the first to utilize a multimethod, multi-informant approach, including adolescent-report, parent-report, and actigraphy, to examine associations between school climate and different aspects of sleep functioning among adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants included a well-characterized sample of adolescents (45.1% female, 82.6% White) with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (n = 151) and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (n = 137) between 13 and 15 years old (M = 14.09).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Multigroup path analyses controlling for demographic characteristics, internalizing symptoms, and medication use indicated better-perceived school climate was associated with less adolescent-reported daytime sleepiness and fewer sleep/wake problems, regardless of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder status, though stronger associations were found in the non-attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder group. In contrast, for both adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, school climate was not significantly associated with adolescent- or actigraphy-measured sleep duration, actigraphy-assessed sleep efficiency, or parent-reported sleep quality.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Collectively, findings indicate school climate is associated with specific vs. broad-based aspects of sleep, and that associations may differ based on how sleep is assessed. Findings also contribute to an emerging evidence base supporting the importance of school climate to adolescent sleep quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144032540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Napping, sleep and affect in late- and short- sleeping adolescents: An actigraphy and daily diary study. 小睡、睡眠和对晚睡和短睡青少年的影响:一项活动记录仪和日常日记研究。
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.003
Elizabeth M Rea, Amy M Bohnert, Stephanie J Crowley
{"title":"Napping, sleep and affect in late- and short- sleeping adolescents: An actigraphy and daily diary study.","authors":"Elizabeth M Rea, Amy M Bohnert, Stephanie J Crowley","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Adolescents in the United States do not typically attain enough sleep at night due to a combination of factors, including biological maturation and academic and social commitments. This lack of sleep leads to poor cognitive, mental, and physical health outcomes. Naps may compensate for inadequate sleep, however, little is known about how napping affects nocturnal sleep and mood over time among adolescents who are poor sleepers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The present study used daily diary and actigraphy data collected over 15days in a sample of late- and short-sleeping adolescents (n=99; M<sub>age</sub>=15.9years; 55% Female; 46% White, 30% Black, and 24% Multiracial/Other). Multilevel modeling was utilized to examine daily associations between daytime napping and subsequent nocturnal sleep outcomes, controlling for previous night sleep. Sex was explored as a moderator.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority of participants (76%) napped at least once during the study period, and almost one-fifth of the sample demonstrated \"habitual\" or frequent napping. Nap occurrence was associated with a decrease in total sleep time by 27 minutes as well as later sleep onset time that night. Later nap offset time was associated with later nocturnal sleep onset time, and longer nap duration was associated with later nocturnal sleep onset time and lower sleep efficiency. Napping was unrelated to affect. Sex did not moderate any relations between napping and nocturnal sleep or affect.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings indicate that napping is common and generally associated with worse nocturnal sleep outcomes among a sample of late- and short-sleeping adolescents.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143988610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of environmental and lifestyle factors on adolescent sleep health in urban and semiurban areas. 城市和半城市地区环境和生活方式因素对青少年睡眠健康的影响
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.004
Atefeh Ansarin, Khalil Ansarin, Mohammad Shakerkhatibi, Aarefeh Jafarzadeh Kohneloo, Zahra Sabeti
{"title":"Impact of environmental and lifestyle factors on adolescent sleep health in urban and semiurban areas.","authors":"Atefeh Ansarin, Khalil Ansarin, Mohammad Shakerkhatibi, Aarefeh Jafarzadeh Kohneloo, Zahra Sabeti","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study examines the impact of lifestyle factors on adolescent sleep health across urban and semiurban settings.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 1459 adolescents aged 14-19years from Tabriz (urban) and Hadishahr (semiurban), two cities with contrasting environmental conditions. Sleep duration and sleep deprivation were assessed using self-reported data, alongside key sociodemographic, behavioral, and health-related factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that adolescents in urban area were significantly more likely to experience shorter sleep durations (OR=0.63, 95% CI [0.48, 0.83]) and sleep deprivation (OR=0.66, 95% CI [0.51, 0.85]) compared to those in semiurban environments. Age was positively associated with short sleep (OR=1.21, 95% CI [1.07, 1.38]), while smoking (OR=1.46, 95% CI [1.02, 2.08]) and chronic cough (OR=1.35, 95% CI [1.01, 1.80]) were also linked to reduced sleep duration. In contrast, semiurban residents slept an average of 20minutes longer than urban residents (β=0.34, 95% CI [0.17, 0.51]). Sleep deprivation was strongly associated with lower Parent's income (OR=0.78, 95% CI [0.61, 0.98]) and daytime fatigue (OR=1.58, 95% CI [1.26, 2.00]).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study highlights the need for public health interventions that address environmental barriers to healthy sleep, particularly in urban settings, to mitigate the long-term health risks associated with sleep deprivation.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144019685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insufficient sleep in the Danish adult population: A 10-year trend analysis. 丹麦成年人睡眠不足:10年趋势分析
IF 3.4 2区 医学
Sleep Health Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.005
Hannah Ahrensberg, Sofie Rossen Møller, Anne Illemann Christensen, Susan Andersen, Christina Bjørk Petersen
{"title":"Insufficient sleep in the Danish adult population: A 10-year trend analysis.","authors":"Hannah Ahrensberg, Sofie Rossen Møller, Anne Illemann Christensen, Susan Andersen, Christina Bjørk Petersen","doi":"10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2025.03.005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To examine (1) trends in insufficient sleep among adults in Denmark from 2013 to 2023; (2) sociodemographic characteristics associated with insufficient sleep; and (3) self-reported reasons for insufficient sleep.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were derived from the nationally representative Danish Health and Morbidity Surveys conducted in 2013, 2017, 2021, and 2023. In each wave 25,000 individuals aged 16 years or older were invited to participate (response proportions: 40%-60%). Insufficient sleep was measured as never or almost never getting enough sleep to feel well-rested.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The proportions reporting insufficient sleep increased from 10.3% in 2013 to 15.9% in 2023. Consistently, a higher proportion was observed among women, and among the younger age groups (age 16-44years). A clear social gradient was observed, with higher odds of insufficient sleep among those with <10years education (OR 2.13, 95% CI: 1.91; 2.37) compared to those with ≥15years of education. Self-reported reasons for insufficient sleep varied slightly across survey waves. In 2023, primary reasons included thoughts and worries related to family or personal matters (44.4%) and getting to bed too late due to entertainment from digital devices (35.5%). However, the specific reasons varied by sex and age groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The proportion of adults reporting insufficient sleep has increased substantially over the past decade. Clear and consistent sex and age differences, as well as social inequalities in insufficient sleep in all waves indicate the need for targeted initiatives promoting sleep health.</p>","PeriodicalId":48545,"journal":{"name":"Sleep Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144051909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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