Respiratory Medicine and Research最新文献

{"title":"Acknowledging our reviewers","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101078","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101078"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590041223000909/pdfft?md5=766337ecfc406cba71985eb1b324aa6c&pid=1-s2.0-S2590041223000909-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138570067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pulmonary adverse events of breast silicone implants and silicone injection","authors":"Eléonore Simon ,&nbsp;Laurie Pahus ,&nbsp;Pascal Chanez","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101065","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101065","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span><span>The incidence of breast implants and silicone injections has continuously increased since their FDA approval for use in the 1960′s. The prevalence of overall adverse events is approximately 20%. The actual incidence of pulmonary adverse events is unknown. This review focuses on the pulmonary adverse events of breast implants and silicone injections. Vascular complications are represented by acute and chronic </span>embolisation syndromes with a clinico-radiological presentation of </span>alveolar hemorrhage<span>. Inflammatory complications are numerous, including siliconoma, which is a granulomatous reaction mimicking a </span></span>mesothelioma<span><span><span>. On the other hand, there are some reports arguing a link between the development of auto-immune diseases and breast implants, such as scleroderma<span>, rheumatoid arthritis<span>, Sjögren's syndrome, and </span></span></span>dermatomyositis. Finally, for patients with asthma, breast implants may contribute to poor disease control. Cases of </span>eosinophilic granulomatosis<span><span> with polyangeitis have been described. Thus, it is of interest to decipherate mechanisms and incidence of these effects in prospective studies to better manage pulmonary diseases </span>in patients wearing breast implants in order to understand their role as culprits or bystanders. In addition, characterization of subpopulations with increased risk of adverse events is needed as we highlighted that some subpopulations seem to be at greater risk of developing them, notably asthmatics.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101065"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135454825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bird ownership and pulmonary outcomes apart from hypersensitivity pneumonitis in European older adults","authors":"Konstantinos Christopoulos","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101066","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101066","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Exposure to birds has been linked with several lung pathologies and especially hypersensitivity pneumonitis, but discordant literature exist on the potential effects of this exposure on other respiratory pathologies.</p></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><p>This study aims to examine the associations between bird ownership and asthma, lung cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in older European adults.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 28,109 participants from the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe were employed and analyzed with multivariate logistic regressions.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>No association was found with asthma or lung cancer. Bird ownership increased the odds for COPD diagnosis (OR=1.30; 95 % CI: 1.12–1.51) and more so in males (OR=1.53; 95 % CI: 1.25–1.87) after adjustment for demographic, respiratory, lifestyle, and socioeconomic factors. Male bird owners who smoke had an even more increased risk compared to non-smokers, as did those who lived in multi-person households compared to those living alone.</p><p><em>Conclusion</em>: Bird ownership may be positively associated with COPD in older European males.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101066"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135455829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"French guidelines for the treatment of cancer-associated venous thromboembolism - 2023 update","authors":"Isabelle Mahé ,&nbsp;Guy Meyer ,&nbsp;Philippe Girard ,&nbsp;Laurent Bertoletti ,&nbsp;Silvy Laporte ,&nbsp;Francis Couturaud ,&nbsp;Patrick Mismetti ,&nbsp;Olivier Sanchez ,&nbsp;Best Practice Guidelines for VTE Management Working Group","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101056","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101056","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>In recent years, knowledge about cancer associated thrombosis has evolved considerably.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Practical guidelines were drafted on the initiative of the INNOVTE FCRIN Network, led by the French Speaking Society of Respiratory Diseases (SPLF), by a coordinating group, a writing group, and a review group, with the involvement of different scientific societies practicing in various settings. The method followed the \"Clinical Practice Guidelines\" process of the French National Authority for Health (HAS).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>After a literature review, guidelines were formulated, improved, and then validated by the working groups. These guidelines addressed multiple aspects of the disease and management from the data of available clinical trials and observational studies : epidemiology, initial treatment, treatment duration, extended treatment, recurrent thrombosis, central venous catheter thrombosis, incidental thrombosis, treatment in case of thrombocytopenia.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>These evidence-based guidelines are intended to guide the practical management of patients with cancer associated thrombosis</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101056"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590041223000685/pdfft?md5=79d903e5e6ac07b2283a15dae1d75de6&pid=1-s2.0-S2590041223000685-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71487624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Molecular profiling of patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma diagnosed between 2015 and 2020 in French Polynesia","authors":"Merouane Messekher ,&nbsp;Hugues François ,&nbsp;Marc G. Denis ,&nbsp;Pablo Ferrer-Lopez ,&nbsp;Frédérique Bost-Bezaud ,&nbsp;Julien Mazières ,&nbsp;Éric Parrat","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101059","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101059"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135670549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prognostic value of serum Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6) levels in COVID-19 pneumonia","authors":"Alice Letellier ,&nbsp;Camille Rolland-Debord ,&nbsp;David Luque-Paz ,&nbsp;Audrey Milon ,&nbsp;Pascaline Choinier ,&nbsp;Emmanuelle Blin ,&nbsp;Pierre Halitim ,&nbsp;Juliette Bravais ,&nbsp;Guillaume Lefèvre ,&nbsp;Antoine Parrot ,&nbsp;Laurence Piéroni ,&nbsp;Jacques Cadranel","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101054","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101054","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and objectives</h3><p>Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6), expressed by damaged type II pneumocytes, is useful in the diagnosis and severity assessment of many diffuse interstitial lung diseases. The objective of our study was to determine the prognostic value of the initial KL-6 plasma level in COVID-19 pneumonia.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>All patients hospitalized for a suspected COVID-19 pneumonia between March and May 2020 in our Chest department of a French university hospital were included. KL-6 serum concentrations were measured within 72 h of diagnostic suspicion by chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay Survival analysis was performed using a Cox regression and modeled by a Kaplan-Meier curve.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Sixty-six COVID-19 patients (average age = 64 ± 14 years, 71.2 % males) with KL-6 serum measurement were included. Median KL-6 serum concentration was 409 ± 312 U/mL. KL-6 was significantly higher in men (<em>p</em> = 0.003), elders (<em>p</em><span> = 0.0001) and in patients with greater Charlson's score (</span><em>p</em> = 0.002). Higher KL-6 concentration was significantly associated with in-hospital mortality (HR: 8.66; 95 % CI:1.1–69.2, <em>p</em><span> = 0.014), radiological extension of lesions on chest CT scan (</span><em>p</em> = 0.004) and higher WHO severity score (<em>p</em><span> = 0.042), but not with admission in intensive care unit. In 9 (14 %) non-surviving COVID-19 patients, KL-6 serum concentration increased whereas it remained stable or decreased in survivors. At 3 months follow-up (</span><em>n</em><span> = 48), DLCO was negatively correlated with the initial KL-6 value (</span><em>r</em> = 0.47, <em>p</em><span> = 0.001), while FVC, FEV1 and MRC score were not.</span></p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Initial KL-6 serum concentration is significantly associated with in-hospital mortality, unfavorable outcome, and persistent impairment of DLCO at 3 months. Initial KL-6 plasma determination appears as a prognostic biomarker in COVID-19 pneumonia.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101054"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66784451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Real-world super-response to biologics in severe asthma: A French monocentric retrospective cohort study","authors":"Solène Valéry ,&nbsp;Stéfanie Habib-Maillard ,&nbsp;Nicolas Roche","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101055","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101055","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Biologics have dramatically improved outcomes in severe T2-high asthma. Although the identification of patients with the best response is key to understand the efficacy of these agents and select the best target populations, the definition and predictors of super-response are not fully established yet.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This study aimed to describe super-response and to identify predictors of super-response to biologics in a French severe eosinophilic<span> asthma cohort followed in a severe asthma<span> tertiary care center between January 2005 and December 2020. Super-response was defined a priori as no oral corticosteroids intake and no exacerbations over 12 months. Collected data at baseline and after 12 months included asthma history, comorbidities, clinical characteristics, lung function, T2-biomarkers, baseline asthma-related treatments, and asthma control.</span></span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p><span>Among 157 patients assessed for eligibility, 108 were included, corresponding to 166 treatments with biologics. Overall response rate was 63.2 % (105/166) and super-response rate was 39.7 % (66/166). In omalizumab group (</span><em>n</em> = 67), lower dose of oral corticosteroids in maintenance was the only factor associated with super-response (<em>p</em> = 0.008). In the anti-IL-5/anti-IL-5R group (<em>n</em><span> = 99), absence or lower dose of oral corticosteroids in maintenance and absence of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis were statistically associated with super-response (</span><em>p</em> = 0.009, <em>p</em> = 0.001 and <em>p</em> = 0.02 respectively).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>In this real-life study in severe T2-high asthma patients, a lower dose or absence of daily oral corticosteroids and absence of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis were the only identifiable predictors of super-response to biologics. Physicians should not wait for maintenance oral corticosteroids to be required before considering the initiation of a biologic in severe asthma.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101055"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66784452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An automatically titrating oxygen-flow system during walking in hypoxaemic post-COVID-19 patients – A randomized controlled double-blind cross-over pilot trial","authors":"Sophie Therese Berkel ,&nbsp;Tessa Schneeberger ,&nbsp;Daniela Leitl ,&nbsp;Inga Jarosch ,&nbsp;Rainer Gloeckl ,&nbsp;Christoph Nell ,&nbsp;Clancy John Dennis ,&nbsp;Andreas Rembert Koczulla","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101060","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101060","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101060"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136094184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prognostic impact of venous thromboembolism on the course of sarcoidosis: A multicenter retrospective case-control study","authors":"Dov Taieb ,&nbsp;Jean Pastré ,&nbsp;Karine Juvin ,&nbsp;Diane Bouvry ,&nbsp;Florence Jeny ,&nbsp;Olivier Sanchez ,&nbsp;Yurdagül Uzunhan ,&nbsp;Dominique Valeyre ,&nbsp;Hilario Nunes ,&nbsp;Dominique Israël-Biet","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101050","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101050","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sarcoidosis<span> is an independent risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE). However, the characteristics and clinical evolution of sarcoidosis patients presenting a VTE (sarcoidosis/VTE group) in the course of their disease are not known. Consequently, if VTE occurrence is associated with a more severe disease is still pending.</span></p><p>We conducted a retrospective case-control study of sarcoidosis/VTE patients compared to matched sarcoidosis controls without VTE in two French tertiary centers, analysed and compared the clinical, biological, functional, imaging and evolutive profiles of the two groups.</p><p><span>Sixty-one patients were included with at least one episode of VTE during course of sarcoidosis. At sarcoidosis onset (before/at the time of VTE occurrence) the number of affected organs, radiological stages and pulmonary functional tests were not significantly different between the two groups. In contrast, we found that sarcoidosis/VTE patients required more frequently a systemic immunosuppressive therapy<span> (corticosteroids and/or immunosuppressors, 79% versus 58%; </span></span><em>p</em> = 0.008). The functional course was also poorer in sarcoidosis/VTE patients with a more frequent decrease in functional vital capacity (33% versus 18% in sarcoidosis/VTE patients and controls, respectively, <em>p</em><span> = 0.008). Finally, sarcoidosis/VTE patients presented more frequently with pulmonary hypertension (10% versus 1% in patients and controls, respectively, </span><em>p</em> = 0.006), and their survival was significantly worse (log-rank <em>p</em> &lt;0.001).</p><p>The occurrence of VTE during sarcoidosis is associated with a more severe disease and a poorer prognosis. The occurrence of VTE during sarcoidosis might signal a more inflammatory and/or evolutive disease in sarcoidosis/VTE patients and should be taken in consideration when designing therapeutic strategies for them.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101050"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66784499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Is telomere length a predictor of long-term survival in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia?","authors":"Nicol Bernardinello ,&nbsp;Bruno Crestani ,&nbsp;Paolo Spagnolo ,&nbsp;Mada Ghanem ,&nbsp;Méline Homps-Legrand ,&nbsp;Lise Morer ,&nbsp;Tiphaine Goletto ,&nbsp;Justine Frija-Masson ,&nbsp;Catherine Bancal ,&nbsp;Margarita Hurtado-Nedelec ,&nbsp;Luc de Chaisemartin ,&nbsp;Marie Pierre Debray ,&nbsp;Catherine Neukirch ,&nbsp;Camille Taillé ,&nbsp;Ibrahima Ba ,&nbsp;Caroline Kannengiesser ,&nbsp;Elodie Lainey ,&nbsp;Anne Abels ,&nbsp;Lucia Vankann ,&nbsp;Fabian Beier ,&nbsp;Raphaël Borie","doi":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101048","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resmer.2023.101048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48479,"journal":{"name":"Respiratory Medicine and Research","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 101048"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41216468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}