Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space最新文献_第9页

Financializing urban infrastructure? The speculative state-spaces of ‘public-public partnerships’ in Jakarta 城市基础设施金融化?雅加达“公私伙伴关系”的投机国家空间

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-12-04 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221135823

Dimitar Anguelov

{"title":"Financializing urban infrastructure? The speculative state-spaces of ‘public-public partnerships’ in Jakarta","authors":"Dimitar Anguelov","doi":"10.1177/0308518X221135823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X221135823","url":null,"abstract":"Mega city-regions in the global South facing challenges posed by rapid urbanization have turned to infrastructural solutions, steeped in speculative ‘global-city’ imaginaries and national developmental aspirations, in order to unclog catch-up growth. This infrastructural imperative for growth reflects a broader infrastructure fix, as creditor states and development banks with geopolitical and geoeconomic interests advance competing market-based and state-led models to finance and develop infrastructure. In Jakarta, Indonesia, I examine the coming together of these models as they articulate with the political-economies of city and state, and their path-dependent restructuring following the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis. In Jakarta's speculative state-space political interests and developmental objectives of state and city governments are entangled with the capital accumulation strategies of State-Owned Enterprises. With a number of rail transit projects in the city-region driving a boom in Transit-Oriented Development, State-Owned Enterprises speculate on market conditions and the ‘world-class city’ dreams of middle-class residents to leverage their property assets. This financial speculation is equally premised on political speculation around the planning and execution of infrastructure projects, framed by the developmental politics of affordability and accessibility to the city. I examine how these strategies, practices and tensions come together to produce innovative governance arrangements in the provision and management of transport and housing through Public-Public Partnerships.","PeriodicalId":48432,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76543762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Territorial stigmatization and housing commodification under racial neoliberalism: The case of Denmark's ‘ghettos’ 种族新自由主义下的领土污名化和住房商品化:丹麦“贫民窟”的案例

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-12-04 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221141427

Bjarke Skærlund Risager

引用次数: 3

An antitrust framework for housing 住房反垄断框架

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221135612

Renee Tapp, R. Peiser

引用次数: 2

Imprinting the economy: The structural power of venture capital 经济烙印:风险资本的结构性力量

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.1177/0308518x221136559

Franziska Cooiman

引用次数: 3

Quantifying state-led gentrification in London: Using linked consumer and administrative records to trace displacement from council estates 量化国家主导的伦敦中产阶级化:使用关联的消费者和行政记录来追踪来自理事会地产的流离失所者

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221135610

J. Reades, L. Lees, P. Hubbard, G. Lansley

引用次数: 1

Locating state capitalism: Financial centres and the internationalisation of Chinese banks in London 定位国家资本主义:金融中心与伦敦中资银行的国际化

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221130080

Sarah Hall

引用次数: 4

Duplicitous debtscapes: Unveiling social impact investment for microfinance 双重债务:揭示小额信贷的社会影响投资

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221136135

W. N. Green

{"title":"Duplicitous debtscapes: Unveiling social impact investment for microfinance","authors":"W. N. Green","doi":"10.1177/0308518X221136135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X221136135","url":null,"abstract":"Social impact investment for microfinance has become a dominant form of poverty regulation in the global south. These investments aim to alleviate poverty by extending financial services like credit to the world's poor, particularly smallholder farmers. The International Finance Corporation is a major player in this effort. It has channeled finance capital to microfinance institutions around the world through its Social Bond Program, among other mechanisms. In this paper, I analyze how the International Finance Corporation's impact investments depend on an ideological “way of seeing” poverty, informed by representations of agrarian landscapes, which mystifies the exploitative relations of microfinance debt. I term these representations duplicitous debtscapes. My analysis is based on research about Cambodia, where the International Finance Corporation is a key supporter of the country's biggest microfinance institutions. I argue that the duplicitous debtscapes of the International Finance Corporation and its Cambodian partners veil the conditions of production and social reproduction faced by indebted smallholder farmers, thereby legitimizing capital accumulation for impact investors. Yet these debtscapes are also contested. Thus, I further argue that the outcomes of debtscapes are shaped by the struggle over their representation. By studying impact investment in terms of the visual politics of debt, this paper contributes to scholarship about the financialization of poverty in development and financial geography.","PeriodicalId":48432,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85033708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Broadening equitable planning: Understanding indirect displacement through seniors’ experiences in a resurgent Downtown Detroit 扩大公平规划:通过老年人在复苏的底特律市中心的经历来理解间接流离失所

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221135006

J. Mah

{"title":"Broadening equitable planning: Understanding indirect displacement through seniors’ experiences in a resurgent Downtown Detroit","authors":"J. Mah","doi":"10.1177/0308518X221135006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X221135006","url":null,"abstract":"Displacement is most commonly conceptualized as forced relocation or dislocation due to physical or economic reasons. However, this conceptualization reduces displacement to a simple spatial moment in time and overlooks indirect forms of displacement. Yet, indirect displacement holds serious implications for equitable planning initiatives that seek ‘revitalization without displacement’, as these initiatives tend to only address physical dislocation. Incorporating a better understanding of the different dimensions of displacement will help inform equitable development efforts that are more inclusive and just. This research uses Detroit as a case study to examine senior tenant experiences of indirect displacement in a rapidly gentrifying downtown. These ‘perspectives from below’ help shed light on the redevelopment impacts on seniors, which could then be concretely incorporated in community planning approaches. Based on in-depth qualitative interviews and participant observation, the findings illustrate the material ways in which seniors have experienced indirect displacement through feelings of exclusion and non-belonging, diminishing social space, and fears of direct displacement – all of which contribute to an on-going loss of sense of place. These experiences suggest a diminishing ability to create place for some, which reduces their ability to assert their right to the city. The paper concludes by considering how an intersectional approach to understanding displacement could help strengthen equitable planning approaches.","PeriodicalId":48432,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88805709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A double-edged sword: The conditional properties of elite network ties in the financial sector 一把双刃剑:金融领域精英网络关系的条件属性

IF 4.2 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221127704

K. Young, T. Marple, James Heilman, B. Desmarais

引用次数: 0

Immaterial animals and financialized forests: Asset manager capitalism, ESG integration and the politics of livestock. 非物质动物和金融化森林：资产管理公司的资本主义、环境、社会和治理一体化以及牲畜政治。

IF 4.6 1区社会学

Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space Pub Date : 2022-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.1177/0308518X221121132

Jeremy Brice, George Cusworth, Jamie Lorimer, Tara Garnett

{"title":"Immaterial animals and financialized forests: Asset manager capitalism, ESG integration and the politics of livestock.","authors":"Jeremy Brice, George Cusworth, Jamie Lorimer, Tara Garnett","doi":"10.1177/0308518X221121132","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0308518X221121132","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article uses interviews with responsible investment professionals to examine the extent to which institutional equity investors, and specifically 'universal owners' with highly diversified shareholdings, engage with public issues associated with livestock agriculture. As share ownership becomes increasingly concentrated, and the market for Environmental, Social and Governance investment products grows, these investors are increasingly involved in governing the activities of publicly traded corporations (including leading agribusinesses). This paper brings together political economy and marketization studies research to explore how universal owners become concerned about particular environmental and ethical problems, why they overlook other public concerns, and in what ways their selective engagement with ethico-political issues might be altering the content of food politics. Comparing universal owners' engagements with farm animal welfare issues and with tropical deforestation within animal feed supply chains, we argue that these institutions engage with tropical deforestation because it presents a financially material risk to firms across multiple industries. By contrast, the specificity of farm animal welfare issues to agribusinesses means that they do not pose a material risk to the overall performance of universal owners' highly diversified asset portfolios. Efforts to concern universal owners about livestock agriculture's social, environmental and health impacts thus generate a food politics which focuses primarily on risks to global economic systems and renders animals themselves distinctly immaterial.</p>","PeriodicalId":48432,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Planning A-Economy and Space","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9511232/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40385148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0