Public Administration Review最新文献

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The odd woman out: An (in)congruity analysis of gender stereotyping in gender-dominant public sector professions 奇怪的女人:性别主导的公共部门职业中性别刻板印象的一致性分析
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13703
Katharina Dinhof, Jurgen Willems
{"title":"The odd woman out: An (in)congruity analysis of gender stereotyping in gender-dominant public sector professions","authors":"Katharina Dinhof, Jurgen Willems","doi":"10.1111/puar.13703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13703","url":null,"abstract":"Public sector professions are highly gender-dominant (e.g., police officers, teachers) and determined not only by professionals but also by gender roles. According to the role congruity theory, these social roles result in perceived (in)congruities between the jobholders' gender and gender-dominant professions. This research investigates this intersection for several professions. Throughout three large-scale surveys (conducted in Austria), we first document the gender dominance of various public sector professions, and further analyze the effects from (in)congruities in gender-dominant professions. The findings are two-fold: First, for police officers, firefighters, politicians, nurses, and teachers, (in)congruities of job-holder's gender with gender dominance of the profession result in positive (negative) ascriptions of job-related traits. However, (in)congruity effects are not confirmed for other gender-dominant professions outside the public sector. Second, no (in)congruity effects are found for perceived professionalism. Findings are important for policy makers, as well as recruiters and employers who aim to reduce gender-related disadvantages within public sector employment.","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"7 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50165677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The bureaucrat, the entrepreneur, and the networker: Developing and validating measurement scales for civil servants’ role perceptions 官僚、企业家和网络工作者:开发和验证公务员角色认知的测量量表
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13702
Joëlle van der Meer, Brenda Vermeeren, Sandra van Thiel, Bram Steijn
{"title":"The bureaucrat, the entrepreneur, and the networker: Developing and validating measurement scales for civil servants’ role perceptions","authors":"Joëlle van der Meer, Brenda Vermeeren, Sandra van Thiel, Bram Steijn","doi":"10.1111/puar.13702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13702","url":null,"abstract":"Civil servants’ work is being affected by an increasing variety of government reforms. As such, the role of civil servants is a major topic of research. Nevertheless, no validated measurement scales exist for how civil servants themselves perceive their own role in a complex and constantly changing environment. We develop and validate measurement scales for civil servants’ role perceptions. Using data from two surveys (<i>N</i> = 161 and <i>N</i> = 1080), we develop scales for bureaucratic, entrepreneurial, and networking role perceptions. We found that each role perception consists of two idiosyncratic elements. We tested our scales for reliability and validity and found that all three role perceptions related to role ambiguity, commitment, and engagement. Moreover, the entrepreneurial and networking role perceptions correlated with Public Service Motivation (PSM), while the bureaucratic and entrepreneurial role perceptions correlated with performance. We discuss opportunities to systematically study the effects and antecedents of civil servants’ role perceptions as they have practical implications.","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"7 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50165679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building Community Resilience through Cross‐Sector Partnerships and Interdisciplinary Research 通过跨部门合作和跨学科研究建立社区复原力
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13697
Y. Ge, N. Kapucu, C. Zobel, Samiul Hasan, Jeremy L. Hall, Haizhong Wang, Liqiang Wang, Yago Martín, Michelle Cechowski
{"title":"Building Community Resilience through Cross‐Sector Partnerships and Interdisciplinary Research","authors":"Y. Ge, N. Kapucu, C. Zobel, Samiul Hasan, Jeremy L. Hall, Haizhong Wang, Liqiang Wang, Yago Martín, Michelle Cechowski","doi":"10.1111/puar.13697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13697","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"209 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73033238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Institutional design and biases in evaluation reports by international organizations 国际组织评价报告的制度设计与偏见
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13705
Steffen Eckhard, Vytautas Jankauskas, Elena Leuschner
{"title":"Institutional design and biases in evaluation reports by international organizations","authors":"Steffen Eckhard, Vytautas Jankauskas, Elena Leuschner","doi":"10.1111/puar.13705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13705","url":null,"abstract":"Governments spend hundreds of millions on evaluations to assess the performance of public organizations. In this article, we scrutinize whether variation in the institutional design of evaluation systems leads to biases in evaluation findings. Biases may emerge because influence over evaluation processes could enable the bureaucracy to present its work in a more positive way. We study evaluation reports published by nine international organizations (IOs) of the United Nations system. We use deep learning to measure the share of positive assessments at the sentence level per evaluation report as a proxy for the positivity of evaluation results. Analyzing 1082 evaluation reports, we find that reports commissioned by operative units, as compared to central evaluation units, systematically contain more positive assessments. Theoretically, this link between institutional design choices and evaluation outcomes may explain why policymakers perceive similar tools for evidence-based policymaking as functional in some organizations, and politicized in others.","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"8 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50165674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the micro-foundations of administrative corruption in the public sector: Findings from a systematic literature review 理解公共部门行政腐败的微观基础:系统文献综述的结果
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13699
Kristina S. Weißmüller, Anna Zuber
{"title":"Understanding the micro-foundations of administrative corruption in the public sector: Findings from a systematic literature review","authors":"Kristina S. Weißmüller, Anna Zuber","doi":"10.1111/puar.13699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13699","url":null,"abstract":"Public sector corruption is one of the most pressing unresolved issues of our time. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study examines the psychological and contextual mechanisms that allow individuals to rationalize their engagement in administrative corruption. By conducting a systematic literature review of 93 studies, 241 cases of empirical evidence on the relationships between micro, meso, and macro-level factors are synthesized to reveal seven dimensions, which affect civil servants' corruptibility. Mapping the status quo of the discourse, this study reveals that moral justification for administrative corruption is the outcome of a multi-layered and dynamic process of social cognition based on various processes of rationalization beyond greed: accountability conflicts, social obligations, and culturally reinforced norms (mis-)guide behavior in the context of socially varying psychological reference points of accountability and legitimacy that lead to essential value conflicts between self-serving behavior and integrity.","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50165676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Impact of COVID‐19 on ASPA's Scholar and Practitioner Membership COVID - 19对ASPA学者和从业者会员资格的影响
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13698
C. Knox, K. Moloney, Rebecca M. Entress, Tonya Thornton, B. Jeong, Nathalie Bernier
{"title":"The Impact of COVID‐19 on ASPA's Scholar and Practitioner Membership","authors":"C. Knox, K. Moloney, Rebecca M. Entress, Tonya Thornton, B. Jeong, Nathalie Bernier","doi":"10.1111/puar.13698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13698","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78847402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Equity in government contracting: Analyzing the performance of small disadvantaged businesses 政府承包中的公平:弱势小企业绩效分析
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13704
Benjamin M. Brunjes, Evelyn Rodriguez-Plesa
{"title":"Equity in government contracting: Analyzing the performance of small disadvantaged businesses","authors":"Benjamin M. Brunjes, Evelyn Rodriguez-Plesa","doi":"10.1111/puar.13704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13704","url":null,"abstract":"Set aside programs, which preference disadvantaged businesses, have long been among the largest government equity programs in the United States. Set asides ensure government revenues spur economic growth in firms and communities that have traditionally lacked representation in systems of power. However, there has been skepticism about whether set aside programs are compatible with the efficiency objectives of government contracting. Few empirical studies have assessed the comparative performance of small, disadvantaged businesses and other firms to determine if there are differences. Using contract level data from the Federal Procurement Data System: Next Generation, we test whether set aside contracts are associated with a reduction in the government's ability to secure “best value.” We find few performance differences between small, disadvantaged businesses, and other vendors across a range of goods and services, suggesting mutual benefits and no outsized risks when governments engage in contracts with disadvantaged firms.","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"8 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50165675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining Factors Associated with Emergency Managers Collaborative Planning with Health Departments Prior to and During the COVID‐19 Pandemic 在COVID - 19大流行之前和期间,研究与应急管理人员与卫生部门协作规划相关的因素
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13700
S. Hildebrand, Wesley Wehde
{"title":"Examining Factors Associated with Emergency Managers Collaborative Planning with Health Departments Prior to and During the COVID‐19 Pandemic","authors":"S. Hildebrand, Wesley Wehde","doi":"10.1111/puar.13700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13700","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87139472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Celebrating 83 Years 庆祝83周年
1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13683
{"title":"Celebrating 83 Years","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/puar.13683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13683","url":null,"abstract":"Public Administration ReviewVolume 83, Issue 4 p. 723-723 EDITORIAL Celebrating 83 Years First published: 26 June 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13683Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume83, Issue4July/August 2023Pages 723-723 RelatedInformation","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"1061 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134931943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural competency for emergency and crisis management: concepts, theories and case studies By Claire ConnollyKnox, Brittany“Brie” Haupt (Eds.), New York, NY: Routledge. 2020. pp. 255. $128 (hard cover). ISBN: 9780367321833 应急和危机管理的文化能力:概念,理论和案例研究由克莱尔·康诺利诺克斯,布列塔尼“布里”Haupt(编),纽约,纽约:劳特利奇。2020。255页。128美元(精装版)。ISBN: 9780367321833
IF 8.3 1区 管理学
Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1111/puar.13680
Jason D. Rivera
{"title":"Cultural competency for emergency and crisis management: concepts, theories and case studies By Claire ConnollyKnox, Brittany“Brie” Haupt (Eds.), New York, NY: Routledge. 2020. pp. 255. $128 (hard cover). ISBN: 9780367321833","authors":"Jason D. Rivera","doi":"10.1111/puar.13680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13680","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48431,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration Review","volume":"191 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75824146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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