Journal of Adolescence最新文献

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Unveiling the longitudinal reciprocal relationship between burnout and engagement among adolescent athletes in sport schools. 揭示体育院校青少年运动员职业倦怠与参与之间的纵向相互关系。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12426
Joni Kuokkanen, Milla Saarinen, Daniel J Phipps, Johan Korhonen, Jan-Erik Romar
{"title":"Unveiling the longitudinal reciprocal relationship between burnout and engagement among adolescent athletes in sport schools.","authors":"Joni Kuokkanen, Milla Saarinen, Daniel J Phipps, Johan Korhonen, Jan-Erik Romar","doi":"10.1002/jad.12426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12426","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Burnout and engagement are pivotal for adolescents' well-being and have received extensive attention in the educational literature. However, less is known about how these factors develop and interact within and between school and sport when adolescent athletes follow dual (school and sport) careers. The aim of this study was to examine the reciprocal relationship between engagement and burnout in school and sport through a cross-lagged analysis of longitudinal associations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A sample of 165 Finnish adolescent athletes (aged 14.5 years, 48.9% girls) enrolled in lower secondary sport schools (i.e., junior high schools) participated in a survey in spring 2019 (i.e., in Grade 8) and 1 year later, in spring 2020 (i.e., in Grade 9).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Engagement and burnout had significant autoregressive relationships within school and sport. Furthermore, low levels of sport engagement in Grade 8 predicted sport burnout in Grade 9, and low levels of school burnout in Grade 8 predicted school engagement in Grade 9. Regarding cross-domain effects, high levels of school engagement in Grade 8 predicted low levels of sport engagement in Grade 9.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study shows that school and sport are distinct domains with unique associations between engagement and burnout in each domain. It also shows that adolescent athletes may maintain high school engagement by reducing their sport engagement. These findings highlight the need for sport school practitioners to develop intervention programs to address adolescents' school and sport needs and to support their holistic well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is prior bullying victimization associated with subsequent bullying perpetration? A theoretical framework based on the Threat-Motivation model. 先前的欺凌行为与后来的欺凌行为是否相关?基于威胁-动机模型的理论框架。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12420
Xi Li, Yuejiao Zhao, Kewen Jiang, Ke Shi, Fangying Gong, Ning Chen, Wei Liu
{"title":"Is prior bullying victimization associated with subsequent bullying perpetration? A theoretical framework based on the Threat-Motivation model.","authors":"Xi Li, Yuejiao Zhao, Kewen Jiang, Ke Shi, Fangying Gong, Ning Chen, Wei Liu","doi":"10.1002/jad.12420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12420","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Bullying among adolescents is a global public health issue prevalent in schools, posing significant risks to positive adolescent development. Studies have shown that bullied adolescents tend to engage in more bullying perpetration, but this underlying process of longitudinal correlation has not been fully elucidated.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Based on two waves of longitudinal data collected from 347 junior and 144 senior high school students in China (M<sub>age</sub> = 13.66 years, SD<sub>age</sub> = 1.46, 59.27% boys) at 1-year intervals, two moderated chain-mediation models were used to explore the longitudinal correlations between bullying victimization and bullying perpetration and its underlying processes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results found a significant positive correlation between adolescents' bullying victimization experiences 1 year prior and bullying perpetration 1 year later. Furthermore, fear of negative evaluation and psychache played a longitudinal chain-mediating role in the process, with self-esteem and grade moderating this mediating pathway, either enhancing or weakening the effect.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study demonstrates that prior bullying victimization is longitudinally and positively associated with subsequent bullying perpetration among adolescents. This process is mediated by fear of negative evaluation and psychache, with self-esteem and grade level as moderators. Based on these conclusions, we have formulated the Threat-Motivation Model, offering a framework to understand the relationship between bullying victimization and bullying perpetration. Practical implications, including strategies to reduce bullying in youth groups, are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142401637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of mentalization, identity diffusion and psychopathology on nonsuicidal self-injury among adolescents. 心理化、身份扩散和精神病理学对青少年非自杀性自伤的影响。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12422
Ayşe Selma Yenen Menderes, Füsun Çuhadaroğlu
{"title":"Impact of mentalization, identity diffusion and psychopathology on nonsuicidal self-injury among adolescents.","authors":"Ayşe Selma Yenen Menderes, Füsun Çuhadaroğlu","doi":"10.1002/jad.12422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12422","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) has become a major public health issue in adolescents. This cross-sectional case-controlled study aims to assess the impact of identity diffusion, psychopathology, and mentalization on NSSI in adolescence.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study sample consisted of 153 adolescents (76.5% girls; M<sub>age</sub> = 15.6 years). The sample included 56 clinical cases of NSSI, 45 psychiatric cases without NSSI, and 52 healthy controls, all recruited in Ankara, Türkiye, from June 1, 2022, to August 31, 2022. Mentalization was assessed by \"The Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition\" (MASC) which categorizes mentalizing as \"correct mentalizing\" \"hypermentalizing\" \"undermentalizing\" and \"no-mentalizing\". All participants filled in the Self-Injurious Behavior Screening Questionnaire, Assessment of Identity Development in Adolescence (AIDA), and Youth Self Report (YSR), and Inventory of Statements About Self-injury (ISAS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The NSSI group showed lower mentalizing capacity than the healthy control group (p = .011), and more no-mentalizing errors than the other two groups (p = .014). Identity diffusion scores were higher in the NSSI group than in the other two groups (p < .001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the presence of maternal psychiatric disorder (p = .019, OR = 5.21), identity diffusion (p = .007, OR = 1.02), no mentalizing (p = .049, OR = 1.28), and total psychopathology symptoms (p = .009, OR = 1.12) had a significant impact on NSSI.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Current findings suggest that transdiagnostic approaches, including mentalization and identity diffusion, may contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of NSSI and to the development of clinical interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adolescents' offline and online social support: A study on latent groups and their relationship with mental health. 青少年的离线和在线社会支持:关于潜在群体及其与心理健康关系的研究。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12423
Ziyao Zhou, Qijin Cheng, Yujun Ma
{"title":"Adolescents' offline and online social support: A study on latent groups and their relationship with mental health.","authors":"Ziyao Zhou, Qijin Cheng, Yujun Ma","doi":"10.1002/jad.12423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12423","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The internet has become a common space for adolescents to connect with others and find information. However, it remains unclear whether online encounters can serve as new sources of social support for Chinese adolescents. The present study aimed to identify distinct patterns in Chinese adolescents' social support from both offline and online sources and to examine how these patterns relate to individual and family factors and adolescents' mental health conditions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were obtained from a cross-sectional survey of 1031 Chinese adolescents (47.1% female, mean age = 13.67) in Foshan, Guangdong province. Latent profile analysis was performed with Mplus. Associations between the identified classes and auxiliary variables were examined with the \"R3STEP\" procedure and the DCON command in Mplus.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified four groups. Three groups showed consistent patterns in terms of receiving social support from offline and online sources, namely, the high support group (24.8%), moderate support group (43.8%), and low support group (15.3%), respectively. The fourth group received a moderate level of offline but low level of online support (16%), named the moderate offline-low online support group. The groups differed in individual and family characteristics. Higher support was associated with higher life satisfaction, lower depression, and social anxiety, but also higher problematic internet use. Overall, the moderate offline-low online support group showed better mental health than the other groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our study extends social support research by revealing heterogeneity in adolescents' social support patterns. The findings encourage a balanced use of offline and online support.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Childhood poverty, social support, immigration background and adolescent health and life satisfaction: A population-based longitudinal study. 童年贫困、社会支持、移民背景与青少年健康和生活满意度:一项基于人口的纵向研究。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12408
Randip Gill, Mohammad Ehsanul Karim, Joseph H Puyat, Martin Guhn, Monique Gagné Petteni, Eva Oberle, Magdalena Janus, Katholiki Georgiades, Anne M Gadermann
{"title":"Childhood poverty, social support, immigration background and adolescent health and life satisfaction: A population-based longitudinal study.","authors":"Randip Gill, Mohammad Ehsanul Karim, Joseph H Puyat, Martin Guhn, Monique Gagné Petteni, Eva Oberle, Magdalena Janus, Katholiki Georgiades, Anne M Gadermann","doi":"10.1002/jad.12408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12408","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study examined whether poverty (neighborhood and household) was associated with future health or life satisfaction outcomes and whether the association operated through social support (adult support at home, adult support at school, peer belonging), or differed by the immigration background (nonimmigrant family or immigrant family) of the family.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study utilized a retrospective, longitudinal, population-based cohort that included self-reported survey data from the Middle Years Development Instrument (MDI) completed by children at age 9 and age 12, linked to administrative records. Participants included 5906 children in British Columbia, Canada. Neighborhood and household poverty were observed at age 8. Social support from adults and peers was self-reported at age 9. Outcomes (overall health; life satisfaction) were self-reported at age 12. Adjusted multi-level multiple linear regression analyses and parallel mediation analyses were utilized. The interaction between poverty exposure and immigration background was also examined.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Exposure to either poverty type was associated with lower levels of life satisfaction and overall health at age 12, though household poverty appeared to be associated with lower outcomes in comparison to neighborhood poverty. The indirect effects of poverty on outcomes appeared to operate primarily through adult support at home and peer belonging. Children in immigrant families had a larger negative association between neighborhood poverty and life satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Household poverty had a larger negative association to outcomes in comparison to neighborhood poverty. The association of poverty to outcomes differed by immigration background and operated partially through adult support at home and peer belonging.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adolescent mental well-being in time of crises: The role of social and residential contexts. 危机时期的青少年心理健康:社会和居住环境的作用。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-06 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12424
Sarah Bitar, Laetitia Minary, Benoit Lalloué, Yan Kestens, Florian Manneville, Jennifer O'Loughlin, Fabienne Ligier, Nelly Agrinier
{"title":"Adolescent mental well-being in time of crises: The role of social and residential contexts.","authors":"Sarah Bitar, Laetitia Minary, Benoit Lalloué, Yan Kestens, Florian Manneville, Jennifer O'Loughlin, Fabienne Ligier, Nelly Agrinier","doi":"10.1002/jad.12424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12424","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The extent of the impact and the interconnections among factors within social and residential contexts during the COVID-19 lockdowns on mental well-being remain to be elucidated. We identified latent classes of each of social and residential context during the lockdown and examined their associations with mental well-being among adolescents in France 1-year after the first lockdown.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used data collected in 2021 in a cross-sectional school-based pilot study for EXIST, from 387 participants ages 12-15 years. Participants reported retrospectively on characteristics of their social and residential contexts during the lockdown, and their current mental well-being in self-report questionnaires. We used latent class analysis to identify latent classes of social and residential contexts, and linear regression models to examine the associations between these contexts and mental well-being.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four social context classes were identified: class 1 \"Low opportunity for social contact at home,\" class 2 \"Moderate opportunity for social contact at home,\" class 3 \"High opportunity for social contact at home,\" and class 4 \"Very high opportunity for social contact at home.\" Relative to class 4, lower levels of mental well-being were observed among adolescents in class 1 (b = -4.08, 95% CI [-8.06; -0.10]) 1 year after the lockdown. We identified four residential context classes based on proximity to nature, type of residence (e.g., apartment, house), and level of neighborhood deprivation. No association was detected between residential context during the lockdown and adolescent mental well-being one-year later.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A limited social context may negatively impact adolescent mental well-being during crises.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142382033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measuring adolescent girls' agency. 衡量少女的能动性。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12414
Bolatito O Ogunbiyi, Jeffrey B Bingenheimer, Sarah Baird, Amita Vyas
{"title":"Measuring adolescent girls' agency.","authors":"Bolatito O Ogunbiyi, Jeffrey B Bingenheimer, Sarah Baird, Amita Vyas","doi":"10.1002/jad.12414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The last decade has experienced a surge of interventions focused on improving adolescent girls' agency. Yet measuring adolescent girls' agency continues to be a challenge, limiting the ability to track impact. This study addresses this evidence gap by constructing and validating a multidimensional measure of agency among adolescent girls in Ethiopia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study utilized cross-sectional data from 3033 in school adolescent girls aged 10-12 years and 15-17 years and their adult female caregivers collected as part of the Gender and Adolescent: Global Evidence study in 2017-2018 in Ethiopia. This study constructed a measure of agency among the sample and evaluated both known group and convergent validity of the scale. Twenty-two indicators across three domains (decision-making, voice, and mobility) were used to characterize adolescent girls' agency. The data was randomly divided into two halves for exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses separately.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>While six factors of agency emerged from the initial exploratory analysis, two factors (decision-making and mobility factors) defined adolescent girls' agency from the confirmatory factor analysis. Known-groups validity of the agency scale was confirmed-the scores on the two domains (decision-making and mobility) and the overall agency scale was higher for older girls compared to younger girls and for girls in urban households compared to those in rural households. Convergent validity of the scale was not confirmed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study advances adolescent girls' agency measurement by providing a validated multidimensional measure that can be used to support future policy and research.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142378375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emotion regulation motives in adolescence shape regulatory strategy use. 青春期的情绪调节动机决定了调节策略的使用。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12416
Shiyu Shao, Qian Nie, Zhaojun Teng, Scott D Blain, Xiaoqin Wang
{"title":"Emotion regulation motives in adolescence shape regulatory strategy use.","authors":"Shiyu Shao, Qian Nie, Zhaojun Teng, Scott D Blain, Xiaoqin Wang","doi":"10.1002/jad.12416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12416","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Emotion regulation (ER) motives (i.e., the reasons individuals regulate their emotions) are key factors influencing the development of adolescents' ER abilities. However, age- and gender-related trends in adolescents' ER motives, as well as their impact on the use of ER strategies, remain unclear.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We recruited 5629 participants from two schools in Southwest China (M = 15.18, SD = 1.73; 45.11% male) to complete the Emotion Regulation Goals Scale and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. Linear and polynomial regression analyses were conducted to examine age- and gender-related differences in ER motive patterns. We then tested whether different patterns of ER motives were also associated with participants' habitual use of two common ER strategies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study revealed nonlinear and diverse age-related differences in adolescents' contra-hedonic and pro-social motives, with notable fluctuations in contra-hedonic motives. Boys exhibited higher levels of contra-hedonic motives, while girls showed higher levels of performance motives. Moreover, ER motives were significantly and broadly associated with individuals' habitual use of reappraisal and suppression. More specifically, pro-hedonic motives were associated with greater use of reappraisal, while contra-hedonic motives were linked to higher levels of suppression. Furthermore, instrumental motives (i.e., performance, pro-social, and impression management) were positively related to both reappraisal and suppression.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings enhance our understanding of how adolescents' ER motives vary by age and gender, as well as the crucial role different ER motives play in shaping patterns of ER strategy use.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142376154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Child marriage and well-being in Central and Western Africa: A scoping review of costs and potential benefits for girls. 中非和西非的童婚与福祉:对女孩的成本和潜在利益的范围审查。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12418
Joana S Yendork, Wendy Kliewer, John W Cyrus
{"title":"Child marriage and well-being in Central and Western Africa: A scoping review of costs and potential benefits for girls.","authors":"Joana S Yendork, Wendy Kliewer, John W Cyrus","doi":"10.1002/jad.12418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12418","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Child marriage is practiced widely in West and Central Africa with established links to several negative outcomes, particularly for girls. Although some reviews on predictors of the practice of child marriage exist, to date no review has focused on the costs and potential benefits to girls who have experienced child marriage.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We conducted a scoping review of PubMed, African Index Medicus, Embase, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Global Health and in the grey literature for studies on child marriage and adjustment up to October 2023. Studies were included if they assessed marriages where the female was younger than 18 at the time of marriage, were conducted in Central and Western African countries, explored positive and/or negative indicators of well-being and mental health in the context of child marriage, were written in English, were published in a peer-reviewed journal, or was a published thesis or dissertation, grey literature, or technical report, were conducted between 2014 and 2023, and presented qualitative, quantitative, or mixed-method data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Based on the inclusion criteria, we included nine qualitative and four quantitative studies. Using the lens of Self-Determination Theory, we found that overall child marriage compromised needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Further, child marriage was linked to negative mental health outcomes. However, for some girls, child marriage was associated with some benefits including social recognition and elevated status in society.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Future research on adjustment within the context of child marriage should focus on all aspects of well-being as well as the processes associated with adjustment for girls.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142373268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The network analysis of anxiety, depression and academic burnout symptom relationships throughout early, middle, and late adolescence. 对青少年早期、中期和晚期焦虑、抑郁和学业倦怠症状关系的网络分析。
IF 3 2区 心理学
Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI: 10.1002/jad.12415
Xinyu Zhang, Guoliang Qu, Xuhai Chen, Yangmei Luo
{"title":"The network analysis of anxiety, depression and academic burnout symptom relationships throughout early, middle, and late adolescence.","authors":"Xinyu Zhang, Guoliang Qu, Xuhai Chen, Yangmei Luo","doi":"10.1002/jad.12415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12415","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Previous research has explored the associations between anxiety, depression, and academic burnout primarily from a variable-level perspective. However, there is limited understanding of which symptoms might play a significant role in anxiety, depression, and academic burnout among adolescents at different stages.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study included 7,286 adolescents aged 10 to 18. Questionnaires assessed participants' anxiety, depression, and academic burnout. Network analysis was conducted on the overall sample and segmented by early, middle, and late adolescence to explore relationships between symptoms and variations in symptom expression across these stages, aiming to propose effective interventions targeting anxiety, depression, and academic burnout symptoms in early, middle, and late adolescence.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study found that \"feeling that studying is meaningless\" emerged as a core symptom in the overall sample. Additionally, \"acting or speaking slowly\" emerged as a core symptom in early adolescence, while \"the thought of dying or hurting\" and \"feeling bad about yourself, letting your family down\" were prominent in middle adolescence, and \"easily annoyed or irritable\" and \"feeling tired\" may be prioritized in late adolescence. The varying central symptoms across different adolescent stages suggest the need for targeted interventions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings underscore the importance of interventions tailored to specific symptoms to meet the unique needs of adolescents at different developmental stages.</p>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142366986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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