Environment and Behavior最新文献_第3页

A Splash and a Crowd: Do Water Fountains and Storefronts Improve Plaza’s Visitability? 飞溅和人群：喷泉和店面能提高广场的可参观性吗？

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221131262

Dina Abdulkarim, J. Nasar

引用次数: 0

Greening and Safety: The Influence of Road Greenness on Driver’s Attention and Emergency Reaction Time 绿化与安全：道路绿化对驾驶员注意力和应急反应时间的影响

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221147627

Y. Chiang, Rou Ke, Dongying Li, P. Weng

引用次数: 0

Multilevel Evidence for the Parent-Adolescent Dyadic Effect of Familiarity With Climate Change on Pro-Environmental Behaviors in 14 Societies: Moderating Effects of Societal Power Distance and Individualism 气候变化熟悉度对14个社会亲环境行为影响的多重证据:社会权力距离和个人主义的调节作用

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221129550

Weiwei Xia, L. Li

{"title":"Multilevel Evidence for the Parent-Adolescent Dyadic Effect of Familiarity With Climate Change on Pro-Environmental Behaviors in 14 Societies: Moderating Effects of Societal Power Distance and Individualism","authors":"Weiwei Xia, L. Li","doi":"10.1177/00139165221129550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165221129550","url":null,"abstract":"In the present study, we adopted a global view for exploring how parent–adolescent dyads influence one another’s pro-environmental behaviors across 14 societies. We evaluated whether their own and the other’s familiarity with climate change are linked with their pro-environmental behaviors between parents and adolescents. We also explored the moderating role of societal power distance and individualism on these dyadic effects. We tested hypotheses using the data from the Program for International Student Assessment 2018 (including 62,080 parent–adolescent dyads from 14 societies). Conducting multilevel actor–partner interdependence models, we found that parents’ and adolescents’ familiarity with climate change generally predicted their own and the other’s pro-environmental behaviors within a family context in most societies. More importantly, the dyadic patterns were stronger in societies with lower levels of power distance or higher levels of individualism. Finally, we discuss the implications of promoting pro-environmental behaviors from a cultural perspective and a dyadic approach.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"54 1","pages":"1097 - 1132"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45836756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Relationships Among Environmental Attitudes, Environmental Efficacy, and Pro-Environmental Behaviors Across and Within 11 Countries 11个国家内外环境态度、环境效能和环保行为之间的关系

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221131002

Lindsay B. Miller, Ronald E. Rice, Abel Gustafson, Matthew H. Goldberg

{"title":"Relationships Among Environmental Attitudes, Environmental Efficacy, and Pro-Environmental Behaviors Across and Within 11 Countries","authors":"Lindsay B. Miller, Ronald E. Rice, Abel Gustafson, Matthew H. Goldberg","doi":"10.1177/00139165221131002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165221131002","url":null,"abstract":"Pro-environmental behaviors (PEBs) are crucial to reducing environmental degradations, and much research has focused on two key psychological antecedents: pro-environmental attitudes and efficacy beliefs. Yet, the evidence of their direct and interactive relationships are mixed. Further, few studies investigate how these key relationships vary across different countries and contexts. Using data from a large international survey (N = 11,000) in 11 countries, we examine relationships among environmental attitudes, efficacy, and PEBs. Overall environmental attitudes are a strong predictor of PEBs, while efficacy has a small direct and a non-significant moderation effect. Within countries, both direct and moderation relationships involving efficacy are tiny. The relative dominance of environmental attitudes as a predictor raises questions about the unique importance of efficacy in explaining PEBs separate from attitudes (and covariates). The nuanced connections between these variables within individual countries highlight the importance of more diverse global environmental research.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"54 1","pages":"1063 - 1096"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46584170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Communicating the Scientific Consensus on Climate Change: Diverse Audiences and Effects Over Time 传达关于气候变化的科学共识:不同的受众和随时间的影响

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221129539

Matthew H. Goldberg, Abel Gustafson, S. van der Linden, S. Rosenthal, A. Leiserowitz

引用次数: 5

Effectiveness of a Point-of-Decision Prompt to Encourage Physical Distancing on Greenways and Rail-Trails During the COVID-19 Pandemic 在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间，在绿道和铁路道上鼓励保持距离的决策点提示的有效性

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221114897

Richard W. Christiana, S. Daily, T. Bias, V. Haas, Angela M. Dyer, Elizabeth Shay, A. Hege, Robert S. Broce, Heather Venrick, C. Abildso

{"title":"Effectiveness of a Point-of-Decision Prompt to Encourage Physical Distancing on Greenways and Rail-Trails During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Richard W. Christiana, S. Daily, T. Bias, V. Haas, Angela M. Dyer, Elizabeth Shay, A. Hege, Robert S. Broce, Heather Venrick, C. Abildso","doi":"10.1177/00139165221114897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165221114897","url":null,"abstract":"Adherence to public health messaging recommending physical distancing in public outdoor spaces during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic and strategies to promote physical distancing are currently unknown. This study examined the effectiveness of a point-of-decision prompt to increase physical distancing (maintaining at least 6 ft of distance) on greenways and rail-trails using systematic observation with passive infrared cameras. Results indicate that the intervention did not have a significant effect on interacting groups maintaining physical distance. However, groups maintaining physical distance increased from baseline (72%) to post-intervention (79%) and likelihood of maintaining physical distance at baseline and post-intervention was higher when: passing in the opposite direction compared to passing in the same direction; using 12-foot-wide trails compared to 10-foot-wide trails; and only one person was in each group. These results provide important implications for public health and parks and recreation professionals to promote physical distancing on multi-use trails.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"54 1","pages":"951 - 970"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43760512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Wearable Sensing and Mining of the Informativeness of Older Adults’ Physiological, Behavioral, and Cognitive Responses to Detect Demanding Environmental Conditions 穿戴式传感与挖掘老年人生理、行为和认知反应的信息量，以检测苛刻的环境条件

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221114894

A. Torku, Albert P. C. Chan, E. Yung, Joonoh Seo, M. F. Antwi-Afari

{"title":"Wearable Sensing and Mining of the Informativeness of Older Adults’ Physiological, Behavioral, and Cognitive Responses to Detect Demanding Environmental Conditions","authors":"A. Torku, Albert P. C. Chan, E. Yung, Joonoh Seo, M. F. Antwi-Afari","doi":"10.1177/00139165221114894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165221114894","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the decline in functional capability, older adults are more likely to encounter excessively demanding environmental conditions (that result in stress and/or mobility limitation) than the average person. Current efforts to detect such environmental conditions are inefficient and are not person-centered. This study presents a more efficient and person-centered approach that involves using wearable sensors to collect continuous bodily responses (i.e., electroencephalography, photoplethysmography, electrodermal activity, and gait) and location data from older adults to detect demanding environmental conditions. Computationally, this study developed a Random Forest algorithm—considering the informativeness of the bodily response—and a hot spot analysis-based approach to identify environmental locations with high demand. The approach was tested on data collected from 10 older adults during an outdoor environmental walk. The findings demonstrate that the proposed approach can detect demanding environmental conditions that are likely to result in stress and/or limited mobility for older adults.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"54 1","pages":"1005 - 1057"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46134946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Greenspace Exposure and Obsessive-Compulsive Behaviors in Schoolchildren 小学生绿地暴露与强迫行为

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-05-07 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221095384

L. Ezpeleta, J. Navarro, L. Alonso, N. de la Osa, Albert Ambros, Mónica Ubalde, E. Penelo, P. Dadvand

{"title":"Greenspace Exposure and Obsessive-Compulsive Behaviors in Schoolchildren","authors":"L. Ezpeleta, J. Navarro, L. Alonso, N. de la Osa, Albert Ambros, Mónica Ubalde, E. Penelo, P. Dadvand","doi":"10.1177/00139165221095384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165221095384","url":null,"abstract":"Green environments are associated with improved child brain development and mental health. We study cross-sectionally the association of the availability of greenspace at home and school with obsessive-compulsive behaviors (OCB) in primary schoolchildren. Greenspace and tree cover surrounding home and school of 378 children aged 9 to 10 in Barcelona (Spain) were characterized using satellite-based indices [Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index (MSAVI), Vegetation Continuous Field (VCF)] across buffers of 100, 300, and 500 m, and distance to the nearest green space. OCB was assessed with the Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale-Parent version. Linear and mixed effects models showed that greenspace at school, but not at home, was significantly related to a reduction in OCB across buffers, with benefits for girls and also children with graduate parents. Higher greenspace around the school might be associated with less obsessive-compulsive behavior in primary schoolchildren, especially in girls and those with higher socioeconomic status.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"54 1","pages":"893 - 916"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2022-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47886244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Road More Traveled: Evacuation Networks in the US and Japan 更多人走过的路:美国和日本的疏散网络

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-04-13 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221090159

Timothy Fraser

引用次数: 3

Pathways from Built Environment to Health Care Costs: Linking Objectively Measured Built Environment with Physical Activity and Health Care Expenditures 从建筑环境到医疗成本的途径:将客观测量的建筑环境与体育活动和医疗支出联系起来

IF 5.7 2区心理学

Environment and Behavior Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/00139165221083291

Behram Wali, L. Frank, D. Young, B. Saelens, R. Meenan, J. Dickerson, Erin M. Keast, J. Kuntz, S. Fortmann

{"title":"Pathways from Built Environment to Health Care Costs: Linking Objectively Measured Built Environment with Physical Activity and Health Care Expenditures","authors":"Behram Wali, L. Frank, D. Young, B. Saelens, R. Meenan, J. Dickerson, Erin M. Keast, J. Kuntz, S. Fortmann","doi":"10.1177/00139165221083291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00139165221083291","url":null,"abstract":"Evidence connecting health care expenditures with physical activity and built environment is rare. We examined how detailed urban form relates to mode specific moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and health care costs—controlling for transit access, residential choices/preferences, sociodemographic factors. We harness high resolution data for 476 participants in the Rails and Health study on health care costs, mode specific MVPA, parcel-level built environment, and neighborhood perception surveys. To account for dependencies among outcomes, structural equation modeling framework is used. A 1% increase in bike, walk, and transit-related MVPA was associated with lower health care costs by −0.28%, −0.09%, and −0.27% respectively. A one-unit increase in neighborhood walkability index correlates with a 6.48% reduction in health care costs. Indirect associations between residential choices, attitudes, and health outcomes through MVPA were also observed. The results suggest the potential to alter behaviors and lower health care costs through retrofitting neighborhoods.","PeriodicalId":48374,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Behavior","volume":"54 1","pages":"747 - 782"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43930056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7