Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale最新文献

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The impact of human–animal interactions during micro-breaks on sleep quality and work engagement: A within-person approach
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Ana Junça-Silva
{"title":"The impact of human–animal interactions during micro-breaks on sleep quality and work engagement: A within-person approach","authors":"Ana Junça-Silva","doi":"10.1111/apps.70007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.70007","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study draws on the Recovery Step Model and the Conservation of Resources (COR) theory to propose a framework that examines how and when sleep quality influences work engagement. Specifically, we tested a moderated mediation model where sleep quality predicts employees' work engagement through enhanced self-regulatory resources at the within-person level. Additionally, we investigated whether human–animal interactions (HAIs), during micro-breaks, moderate this indirect relationship. Overall, 155 teleworkers participated in a 10-day diary study (155*10 = 1550 measurement occasions). The multilevel analysis revealed that daily sleep quality positively predicted employees' work engagement by enhancing their self-regulatory resources. Moreover, this relationship was stronger for individuals who engaged in micro-breaks involving interactions with their companion animals. As the frequency of HAIs during micro-breaks increased, so did employees' levels of work engagement. These findings expand the recovery step model and the furr-recovery method by demonstrating that HAIs serve as beneficial micro-breaks during work hours, providing a restorative function that enhances work engagement. In sum, at least one HAI during the workday could have significant implications for employees' work engagement.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prompting change: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the (un)confounded effects of prompts on pro-environmental behavior
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Corinna Gemmecke, Clara Kühner, Hannes Zacher, Joachim Hüffmeier
{"title":"Prompting change: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the (un)confounded effects of prompts on pro-environmental behavior","authors":"Corinna Gemmecke,&nbsp;Clara Kühner,&nbsp;Hannes Zacher,&nbsp;Joachim Hüffmeier","doi":"10.1111/apps.70003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.70003","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Beyond political action, fostering individuals' pro-environmental behavior (PEB) is imperative to address environmental crises, such as climate change. Prompts are visual and/or verbal reminders to perform certain PEBs. Meta-analytic results by Osbaldiston and Schott (2012) suggest that prompts can increase PEB. However, in many of the included primary studies in this meta-analysis, prompts were confounded with other interventions (e.g., information campaigns). To study whether and under which conditions prompts have an unconfounded effect on PEB, we conducted a pre-registered systematic review following the PRISMA guidelines (<i>N</i> = 61 studies, <i>k</i> = 114 effect sizes). Additionally, we conducted a <i>z</i>-curve analysis to assess the expected replicability of the observed significant findings and ran meta-analyses to calculate the combined effect of (un)confounded prompt interventions on PEB. We find that prompts are effective in promoting PEB (<i>b</i> = 0.67, <i>p</i> &lt; .001), even when no other interventions are implemented simultaneously (<i>b</i> = 0.66, <i>p</i> &lt; .001). The rate of significant results that could be replicated under the same conditions as estimated by <i>z</i>-curve analysis is high (88% - 95% for unconfounded significant findings). Prompts are particularly effective in promoting resource conservation. The study setting and the PEB level prior to the prompt intervention moderate the effect of prompts on PEB. For example, the effect of prompts was stronger in universities, hotels, and public settings compared to work settings, and when initial PEB levels were lower.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/apps.70003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143646252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insomnia and impulsive buying under abusive supervisors: Mediation of ego depletion and moderation of coworker support
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Won-Moo Hur, Yuhyung Shin
{"title":"Insomnia and impulsive buying under abusive supervisors: Mediation of ego depletion and moderation of coworker support","authors":"Won-Moo Hur,&nbsp;Yuhyung Shin","doi":"10.1111/apps.70005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.70005","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Compared with the vast amount of research on the deleterious effects of abusive supervision on work outcomes, its effect on off-job behavior has received little scholarly attention. To bridge this gap, we examined the long-term effects of abusive supervision on subsequent insomnia and impulsive buying among frontline service employees (FSEs). We focused on the mediating roles of job insecurity and ego depletion, and the moderating roles of coworker emotional and instrumental support. To test our hypotheses, we collected three-wave data 3 months apart from 318 FSEs. As hypothesized, FSEs' experiences of abusive supervision significantly affected insomnia and impulsive buying 6 months later. Job insecurity and ego depletion sequentially mediated these relationships. Although coworker emotional support mitigated the deleterious effects of abusive supervision on insomnia and impulsive buying through job insecurity and ego depletion, coworker instrumental support aggravated these effects. These findings contribute to the literature by providing novel insights into the role of abusive supervision in maladaptive off-job behavior and its boundary conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparing for a rainy day: A regulatory focus perspective on job insecurity and proactive career behaviors
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Lixin Jiang, Maike E. Debus, Xiaohong Xu, Xiaowen Hu, Sergio Lopez-Bohle, Laura Petitta, Lara C. Roll, Marius Stander, Haijiang Wang
{"title":"Preparing for a rainy day: A regulatory focus perspective on job insecurity and proactive career behaviors","authors":"Lixin Jiang,&nbsp;Maike E. Debus,&nbsp;Xiaohong Xu,&nbsp;Xiaowen Hu,&nbsp;Sergio Lopez-Bohle,&nbsp;Laura Petitta,&nbsp;Lara C. Roll,&nbsp;Marius Stander,&nbsp;Haijiang Wang","doi":"10.1111/apps.70004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.70004","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Previous research has primarily focused on how employees passively react to job insecurity (e.g., withdrawal). We shift this focus by examining when and for whom job insecurity may relate to proactive career behaviors. Leveraging regulatory focus theory and the diminishing marginal utility principle, we theorize a nonlinear moderated mediation model that links job insecurity to two proactive career behaviors — networking and seeking mentorship — through avoidance work motivation and depending on collectivism orientation. Two data sets, consisting of three-wave time-lagged surveys of employees from Chile and Australia, were used to examine our hypotheses. In both samples, for those high in collectivism orientation, job insecurity increased avoidance work motivation and subsequent proactive career behaviors up to a point, after which job insecurity was no longer related to these variables. For those low in collectivism orientation, regardless of the levels of job insecurity, there were no significant relations of job insecurity with avoidance motivation and subsequent proactive career behaviors in the Australian sample; however, the nonsignificant relations of job insecurity with avoidance motivation and subsequent proactive career behaviors turned positive in the Chilean sample. Overall, our research extends the job insecurity literature by demonstrating the conditions under which job insecurity increases proactive career behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/apps.70004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A continuous performance management approach: Effects of daily performance management behaviors on leader-member exchange, next-day job attitudes, and job performance
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Xiyang Zhang, Jing Qian
{"title":"A continuous performance management approach: Effects of daily performance management behaviors on leader-member exchange, next-day job attitudes, and job performance","authors":"Xiyang Zhang,&nbsp;Jing Qian","doi":"10.1111/apps.12596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12596","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Building on the trend of performance management (PM) moving towards more frequent and the research gap for the effectiveness of the modern form of PM, we adopt an experience sampling method to study daily PM behaviors continuously for two weeks. Our theoretical model was tested using 906 observations from 97 full-time employees, providing initial evidence for daily PM's effectiveness in increasing employee next-day job attitudes and job performance. Moreover, we also revealed the relationship-based mechanism underlying the effects of daily PM. Specifically, our findings suggest that daily PM behaviors increase employee next-day job satisfaction, job engagement, and job performance because PM behaviors make employees perceive a higher leader-member exchange relationship. Importantly, we found the boundary conditions for PM behaviors in increasing this exchange relationship quality. The relationship was weaker when work stressors (i.e., workload and cognitive stressors) were high rather than low. We discuss theoretical and practical implications, limitations, and future research directions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143423552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisiting the relationship between career plateau and job performance: A social-cognitive perspective
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Wei-Ning Yang, Yu-Hsuan Wang, Wiebke Doden, Pei-Yun Wang
{"title":"Revisiting the relationship between career plateau and job performance: A social-cognitive perspective","authors":"Wei-Ning Yang,&nbsp;Yu-Hsuan Wang,&nbsp;Wiebke Doden,&nbsp;Pei-Yun Wang","doi":"10.1111/apps.70002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.70002","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Previous studies examining the influence of career plateau on job performance have primarily adopted a social exchange or conservation-of-resources perspective, but support for these perspectives has been inconsistent. Our research takes a novel theoretical approach by investigating how and when career plateau affects job performance through a social-cognitive lens. Specifically, we propose job self-efficacy as a mechanism through which hierarchical and job content plateau affect job performance, and that these relationships will be moderated by career stage. Path analysis results from a multi-wave, multisource study featuring supervisor–subordinate dyads indicate that a hierarchical plateau (where promotions are perceived as unlikely) is associated with lower job self-efficacy and, in turn, lower supervisor-rated performance for employees in the maintenance career stage. In contrast, a job content plateau (where employees perceive a lack of new responsibilities and work challenges) is associated with higher job self-efficacy and, in turn, better supervisor-rated performance, regardless of their career stages. By applying a novel theoretical perspective, we enhance understanding of the relationship between career plateau and employee performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/apps.70002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143423987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does it matter why we try? How goal-focused extrinsic emotion regulation influences co-worker's relational outcomes
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Hannah Kunst, Helena Nguyen, Anya Johnson, Carolyn MacCann
{"title":"Does it matter why we try? How goal-focused extrinsic emotion regulation influences co-worker's relational outcomes","authors":"Hannah Kunst,&nbsp;Helena Nguyen,&nbsp;Anya Johnson,&nbsp;Carolyn MacCann","doi":"10.1111/apps.70000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.70000","url":null,"abstract":"<p>At work and in everyday life, people regulate each other's emotions (i.e., extrinsic emotion regulation). To date, research on workplace extrinsic emotion regulation has focused primarily on the <i>outcomes</i> of regulation and less on <i>why</i> people regulate others' emotions (i.e., emotion regulation goals) and <i>how</i> they do it (i.e., the emotion regulation strategies used). In this paper, we investigate how regulation goals influence the regulation strategies people use to regulate their co-workers' emotions, and how these relate to co-worker relationship quality (conflict and team-member exchange). Across three studies using experimental and field study designs (Study 1: <i>N</i> = 216; Study 2: <i>N</i> = 471; Study 3: <i>N</i> = 277 co-workers regulated by <i>N</i> = 143 employees) we find that employees with pro-hedonic goals are more likely to use the strategy of receptive listening (allowing co-workers to talk about their problems), which is associated with lower relationship conflict. Employees with instrumental goals, specifically keeping up appearances at work, are more likely to use expressive suppression (asking co-workers to suppress expressions of emotion), which is associated with higher relationship conflict and lower team-member exchange. These results extend theoretical insights into extrinsic emotion regulation and have important practical implications for promoting high-quality interactions between colleagues as well as interventions for building positive workplace cultures and emotion regulation norms within organizations.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/apps.70000","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143389082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does concurrent validity really estimate predictive validity in psychological testing? Two local studies
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Saul Fine
{"title":"Does concurrent validity really estimate predictive validity in psychological testing? Two local studies","authors":"Saul Fine","doi":"10.1111/apps.70001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.70001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Concurrent validity designs are used widely in applied psychology as proxy estimates of predictive validity in operational settings, although few primary (local) studies have investigated the generalizability of concurrent validity coefficients empirically. The present study compared the same assessment tool and performance criterion between incumbent and applicant consumer samples from two large financial institutions (<i>N</i> = 2942 and <i>N</i> = 2880), without the common issue of range restriction in the applicant groups. The results found no significant differences in the observed validity coefficients between the groups, despite evidence of impression management in the applicant samples. In addition, range restriction corrections in the concurrent samples would have likely overestimated the predictive validities. Practical implications are briefly discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/apps.70001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143380327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Language proficiency and cultural intelligence: A meta-analysis based on conservation of resources theory and the overt-covert model of culture
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Kok Yee Ng, Thomas Rockstuhl, Soon Ang
{"title":"Language proficiency and cultural intelligence: A meta-analysis based on conservation of resources theory and the overt-covert model of culture","authors":"Kok Yee Ng,&nbsp;Thomas Rockstuhl,&nbsp;Soon Ang","doi":"10.1111/apps.12603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12603","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Research on language proficiency and cultural intelligence (CQ) has developed somewhat independently, resulting in a partial understanding of the personal resources required to facilitate job performance and adaptation in a foreign culture. Our meta-analysis synthesizes the two constructs by drawing on the overt-covert model of culture and the conservation of resources (COR) theory. Specifically, we propose that language proficiency and CQ complement each other by overcoming resource losses arising from overt (i.e., explicit language differences) and covert (i.e., implicit rules) cultural differences, respectively. We further propose that the host-country communication context (i.e., higher vs. lower context dependence) moderates the effects of language proficiency and CQ. Meta-analytic results based on 355 field samples (<i>N</i> = 128,358) support our hypotheses and show that (1) both language proficiency and CQ are positively related to job performance and cultural adaptation, (2) the effects of language proficiency are accentuated in cultures with lower communication-context dependence, while (3) the effects of CQ are accentuated in cultures with higher communication-context dependence. We discuss the implications of these findings for future research and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/apps.12603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is a creative leader always helpful? A dependency perspective on the relationship between leader creativity and follower creativity
IF 4.9 2区 心理学
Kai Zhao, Yuying Lin, Baiyin Yang
{"title":"Is a creative leader always helpful? A dependency perspective on the relationship between leader creativity and follower creativity","authors":"Kai Zhao,&nbsp;Yuying Lin,&nbsp;Baiyin Yang","doi":"10.1111/apps.12601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12601","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Prior studies draw on social learning theory to argue a positive relationship between leader creativity and follower creativity, lending support to the directing approach of leading for creativity. However, our study aims to provide a more comprehensive understanding for this approach by also exploring the negative effects of leader creativity on follower creativity, particularly from a dependency perspective. We investigated the mechanisms and boundary conditions by examining the roles of dependency on the leader, creative effort, and team power distance. With a sample of 136 leaders and 691 followers across four firms in China, we tested our hypotheses using multilevel path analyses. Our findings indicated that leader creativity was positively associated with followers' dependency on leader, and that dependency on leader had a negative indirect relationship with follower creativity via reducing follower creative effort. Overall, leader creativity had a negative indirect relationship with follower creativity through the pathways of increased dependency and decreased creative effort. Furthermore, the negative serial indirect relationship was more pronounced in teams with higher power distance. The theoretical and practical implications were discussed as well.</p>","PeriodicalId":48289,"journal":{"name":"Applied Psychology-An International Review-Psychologie Appliquee-Revue Internationale","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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