{"title":"Exploring implicit theories of shame: developing a new scale assessing shame-related beliefs","authors":"Yun Li, Vivienne Y. K. Tao, A. Wu","doi":"10.1007/s11031-023-10008-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-023-10008-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 1","pages":"461-475"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43485555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Liang Meng, Xinyue Lin, Juan Du, Xiaoshuang Zhang, Xiang Lu
{"title":"Autonomy support and prosocial impact facilitate meaningful work: A daily diary study.","authors":"Liang Meng, Xinyue Lin, Juan Du, Xiaoshuang Zhang, Xiang Lu","doi":"10.1007/s11031-023-10006-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11031-023-10006-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study pays attention to within-person fluctuations in meaningful work and its antecedents and consequences. Considering self- and other-oriented dimensions as crucial pathways to meaningful work, effects of daily perceived autonomy support and prosocial impact on one's meaningful work were examined. A daily diary study was conducted in which 86 nurses from varied hospitals reported their work experiences for 10 consecutive workdays (860 occasions). Results of multilevel modeling showed that both day-level perceived autonomy support and prosocial impact were positively related to day-level meaningful work, which served as the mediator between them and work engagement. Prosocial orientation strengthened the positive relationship between day-level perceived prosocial impact and day-level meaningful work. However, autonomy orientation negatively moderated the effect of day-level perceived autonomy support on day-level meaningful work, suggesting the necessity to distinguish between assisted and asserted autonomy orientation. Our findings illustrate the transient and dynamic nature of meaningful work and provide empirical evidences linking suggested managerial practices to employees' meaningful work.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10004447/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9705191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yi Yang, Ru-de Liu, Yi Ding, Xiantong Yang, Zien Ding, J. Wang
{"title":"How family supports children’s reading-related emotions and reading intention: a comparative study of rural, suburban, and urban areas","authors":"Yi Yang, Ru-de Liu, Yi Ding, Xiantong Yang, Zien Ding, J. Wang","doi":"10.1007/s11031-023-10011-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-023-10011-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 1","pages":"595 - 607"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44373177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Affiliative stimuli elicit negative emotion and expressive suppression in high self-critics: A study using video stimuli","authors":"M. Tittler, Christina Chwyl, M. Lear, J. Luoma","doi":"10.1007/s11031-023-10005-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-023-10005-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 1","pages":"282-294"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49495410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Veilleux, Elise A. Warner, Kaitlyn D. Chamberlain, Katherine Hyde Brott, Regina E Schreiber, Jeremy B. Clift
{"title":"Contextual variation in beliefs about emotion and associated emotion regulation efforts","authors":"J. Veilleux, Elise A. Warner, Kaitlyn D. Chamberlain, Katherine Hyde Brott, Regina E Schreiber, Jeremy B. Clift","doi":"10.1007/s11031-022-09992-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-022-09992-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 1","pages":"308 - 322"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43358833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"When are people willing to help others? Links with eudaimonic versus hedonic motives","authors":"K. Pearce, V. Huta","doi":"10.1007/s11031-022-10004-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-022-10004-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43436782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A self-support approach to satisfy basic psychological needs during difficult situations.","authors":"Behzad Behzadnia, Saeideh FatahModares","doi":"10.1007/s11031-022-09968-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-022-09968-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We tested whether a self-support approach to satisfy basic psychological needs to increase students' basic need satisfaction, mindfulness, and subjective vitality, and decrease their need frustration, coronavirus, and test anxiety during the novel coronavirus and university final exams. Three hundred and thirty students (<i>M</i> <sub>age</sub> = 21.45, <i>SD</i> = 2.66) participated in this 6-day long experimental study and they were randomly allocated to either experimental (self-support approach, n = 176) or control (no-intervention) condition. Students completed the targeted questionnaires at the beginning (first day of the university final exams, Time 1) middle (3 days after the beginning of the study, Time 2), and the end of study (6 days after the beginning of the study, Time 3). Compared to students in the control condition, students in the experimental condition reported higher need satisfaction, mindfulness, subjective vitality, and lower need frustration, coronavirus, and test anxiety. Through a path analysis, the experimental condition predicted positively students higher need satisfaction, which in turn, predicted their higher subjective vitality, and lower coronavirus and test anxiety at Time 3. Results highlighted the importance of a self-support approach on students' outcomes during difficult situations, that have implications for theory and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 1","pages":"61-83"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9401200/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10594576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Motivation and EmotionPub Date : 2023-01-01Epub Date: 2023-03-15DOI: 10.1007/s11031-023-10009-2
Chen-Wei Yu, Jen-Ho Chang
{"title":"Believe, express, and enjoy: utility beliefs about social emotion expression consistently predict satisfactory outcomes.","authors":"Chen-Wei Yu, Jen-Ho Chang","doi":"10.1007/s11031-023-10009-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11031-023-10009-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study investigates the association between people's beliefs about emotion and their overall satisfaction with a social interaction. We focus on three specific aspects to examine this association: (a) utility beliefs-a dimension of emotion beliefs; (b) emotion expression-an emotion channel; and (c) four social emotions-anger, other-embarrassment, gratitude, and other-pride. We examine whether people's utility beliefs about expressing a social emotion can predict their evaluation of a social interaction when they express (vs. suppress) their social emotion. Results (<i>N</i> = 209) consistently show that when people express their social emotion, their utility beliefs positively predict their satisfaction with an event. However, when people suppress their gratitude, their utility beliefs negatively predict their satisfaction, an effect not observed in the other three emotion events. These findings corroborate the claim that emotion beliefs impact people's emotional lives. Implications for research on emotion beliefs and motivated emotion regulation are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 3","pages":"399-411"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10015137/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9897471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kenneth E Vail, Lindsey Harvell-Bowman, McKenzie Lockett, Tom Pyszczynski, Gabriel Gilmore
{"title":"Motivated reasoning: Election integrity beliefs, outcome acceptance, and polarization before, during, and after the 2020 U.S. Presidential Election.","authors":"Kenneth E Vail, Lindsey Harvell-Bowman, McKenzie Lockett, Tom Pyszczynski, Gabriel Gilmore","doi":"10.1007/s11031-022-09983-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-022-09983-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The 2020 U.S. Presidential Election required voters to not only form opinions of leading candidates, Donald Trump and Joe Biden, but also to make judgments about the integrity of the election itself and what-if anything-to do about it. However, partisan motivated reasoning theory (Leeper and Slothuus, Political Psychology, 35(Suppl 1): 129-156; Lodge and Taber, The rationalizing voter, Cambridge University Press, 2013) suggests judgments are often strongly influenced toward affectively desirable conclusions. Before, during, and after election projections were announced, partisan supporters of Trump and Biden rated: judgments about voter fraud and foreign interference, their acceptance of the results, and their support for recourse against the outcome (e.g., legal challenges, legislative overhauls, violence). Before the election, partisans were mildly concerned about election integrity but willing to accept the outcome without recourse. However, during vote counting, and especially after Biden was projected to be the winner, partisans dramatically changed their judgments in opposite directions, consistent with the affectively desirable conclusions relevant to each group. Biden supporters affirmed the election's integrity and accepted the results whereas Trump supporters disputed the integrity, rejected the results, and began to support recourse against the outcome. Data are consistent with partisan motivated reasoning. Discussion highlights the practical implications.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11031-022-09983-w.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 2","pages":"177-192"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9513018/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9510928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Politically-polarized perceptions of governmental autonomy-support impact internal motivations to comply with COVID-19 safety guidelines.","authors":"Daniel A DeCaro, Marci S DeCaro","doi":"10.1007/s11031-022-09974-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-022-09974-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Compliance with health safety guidelines is essential during pandemics. However, political polarization in the U.S. is reducing compliance. We investigated how polarized perceptions of government leaders' autonomy-support and enforcement policies impacted security and internally-motivated compliance with national (Study 1a) and state (Study 1b) safety guidelines. We surveyed 773 Republicans and Democrats from four states (California, Florida, New York, Texas) during the first wave of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, participants perceived that the decision processes of opposing political administrations did not support their autonomy. Lack of autonomy-support was associated with reduced security and internal motivations to comply (<i>R</i> <sup>2</sup> = 50.83%). When political administrations enforced health safety mandates (Democrat state leaders in this study) and were perceived as autonomy-supportive, participants reported the highest security and internally-motivated compliance (<i>R</i> <sup>2</sup> = 49.57%). This effect was especially pronounced for Republicans, who reacted negatively to enforcement without autonomy-support. Political leaders who use fair and supportive decision-making processes may legitimize enforcement of health safety guidelines, improving compliance.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11031-022-09974-x.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":"47 1","pages":"7-27"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9363853/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10580542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}