发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Demographic Research最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Educational reproduction in Sweden: A replication of Skopek and Leopold 2020 using Swedish data 瑞典的教育复制:利用瑞典数据复制斯科普克和利奥波德2020
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.25
Vanessa Wittemann
{"title":"Educational reproduction in Sweden: A replication of Skopek and Leopold 2020 using Swedish data","authors":"Vanessa Wittemann","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.25","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Intergenerational social mobility, or the inheritance of status characteristics, is well-studied in Sweden. However, it accounts for just one aspect of the process of intergenerational reproduction of social inequality. The role of socially stratified fertility in this process remains underexplored. OBJECTIVE I address the gap in knowledge by replicating the approach pioneered by Skopek and Leopold (2020) in the context of Germany in order to study the relative contributions of the mobility component vis-à-vis the fertility component in the educational reproduction of Swedish cohorts born between 1930 and 1950.","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43110288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Migration’s contribution to the urban transition: Direct census estimates from Africa and Asia 移民对城市转型的贡献:来自非洲和亚洲的直接人口普查估计
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.24
P. Bocquier, A. Menashe-Oren, Wanling Nie
{"title":"Migration’s contribution to the urban transition: Direct census estimates from Africa and Asia","authors":"P. Bocquier, A. Menashe-Oren, Wanling Nie","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.24","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND The components of urbanisation are important to understand, since urbanisation is closely related to development. Internal migration was key in historical urban transitions, while in contemporary transitions the balance of births and deaths has been the main driver of urbanisation. Reclassification of rural areas and international migration also contribute to urbanisation. OBJECTIVE Unlike previous work based on indirectly measured net migration estimates, we directly estimate inand out-migration rates between rural and urban areas across Africa and Asia by age and sex, and evaluate the contribution of the balance of these flows to urbanisation. METHOD We use 67 census samples from IPUMS International for 28 countries in Africa and Asia between 1970 and 2014 to estimate inand outmigration between rural and urban areas, based on available questions of residence. We then model ageand sex-specific migration rates using Poisson regression and estimate net migration through marginal effects. RESULTS Results confirm that, in both continents, urbanisation is not generated by rural-to-urban migration but by the urban population itself, be it through natural growth or through expansion to peripheral areas. In Asia, urbanisation reflects internal migration trends and reclassification decisions to a greater extent than in Africa, where natural growth is the key contributor. 1 Université catholique de Louvain, Belgium. Email: philippe.bocquier@uclouvain.be. 2 Université catholique de Louvain, Belgium. Bocquier, Menashe-Oren & Nie: Migration’s contribution to the urban transition 682 https://www.demographic-research.org CONTRIBUTION By using direct estimates, we ascertain the role of inter-regional rural–urban migration in urbanisation. We find that a positive effect of inter-regional migration is counterbalanced by a negative effect of intra-regional migration (combined with reclassification and international migration).","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48684429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Adult children’s union type and contact with mothers: A replication 成年儿童的结合类型和与母亲的接触：一种复制
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.23
M. Kreidl, Zuzana Űilinčíková
{"title":"Adult children’s union type and contact with mothers: A replication","authors":"M. Kreidl, Zuzana Űilinčíková","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.23","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Several studies show that cohabiting adult children have less frequent contact with their mothers than married adult children. We argue that these findings might be spurious due to confounding. OBJECTIVE Our aim is to replicate earlier research using more robust statistical instruments from the family of multi-level models with fixed effects, which are known to offer better control of omitted-variable bias. We also want to show the extent to which union-type effects vary across countries and by parenthood status.","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48867149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Better to ask online when it concerns intimate relationships? Survey mode differences in the assessment of relationship quality 当涉及亲密关系时，最好在网上询问？关系质量评估中的调查模式差异
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.22
Almut Schumann, Detlev Lück
{"title":"Better to ask online when it concerns intimate relationships? Survey mode differences in the assessment of relationship quality","authors":"Almut Schumann, Detlev Lück","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.22","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND The assessment of relationship quality is a key construct in family research and relies on several indicators. As answer behavior for sensitive and subjective questions can be biased by the interview situation, the emerging switch from face-to-face mode to web or mixed mode in surveys challenges the comparability of measurements. OBJECTIVE This study investigates the impact of two modes of data collection – face-to-face mode and web mode – on central measurements of relationship quality in quantitative family research. METHODS In a German experimental pilot study (2018) within the Generations and Gender Programme, target persons were randomly assigned to face-to-face or online interviews. Mode differences are assessed by comparing distributions for various indicators of relationship quality. To adjust for confounders, post-stratification weighting and multivariate regression analysis are applied.","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44589138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Weakened parent–child ties and the well-being of older divorced parents 减弱的亲子关系和老年离异父母的幸福感
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.21
M. Kalmijn
{"title":"Weakened parent–child ties and the well-being of older divorced parents","authors":"M. Kalmijn","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.21","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND The consequences of declining parent–child ties after divorce have primarily been studied for children’s well-being and not for parents’ well-being. Some parents lose contact with their children after divorce, and one would expect that such a decline in contact hampers their emotional well-being, in particular when parents are older and children are adults. OBJECTIVE This study aims to describe the association between how much contact divorced fathers and mothers have with their children and parents’ well-being in old age. METHOD This report uses a survey with a register-based oversample of divorced parents and children from the Netherlands in 2017 ( N = 4,641). Parents (mean age 62) reported about life satisfaction, health, and loneliness and on contact with two adult children (mean age 34).","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49193130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Family inequality: On the changing educational gradient of family patterns in Western Germany 家庭不平等：论德国西部家庭模式的教育梯度变化
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.20
Ansgar Hudde, H. Engelhardt
{"title":"Family inequality: On the changing educational gradient of family patterns in Western Germany","authors":"Ansgar Hudde, H. Engelhardt","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.20","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE A comprehensive and thorough investigation of the key trends in family patterns in Western Germany. METHODS Descriptive analyses of educational differences in marital status, cohabitation, partnerlessness, and children in the household in Western Germany from 1976 to 2019. We analyze unique data from the German Microcensus with information from more than 1.7 million individuals.","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45892304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Aligning household decision-making with work and education: A comparative analysis of women’s empowerment 调整家庭决策与工作和教育:妇女赋权的比较分析
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.19
Sojin Yu, Feinian Chen, S. Desai
{"title":"Aligning household decision-making with work and education: A comparative analysis of women’s empowerment","authors":"Sojin Yu, Feinian Chen, S. Desai","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.19","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Although women’s empowerment is one of the key concepts in development, it has proven challenging to measure it. Empirical studies have tended to focus on a cause-and-effect analysis of empowerment and using composite measures to compare different national contexts. More recent works suggest new conceptual and methodological approaches to women’s empowerment that better reflect contextual factors, intersectionality, and life course perspectives. OBJECTIVE We conduct cross-national comparative research on women’s empowerment using a new approach: by examining how women’s household decision-making power, education, and work – major components of empowerment – relate to each other across 28 low-and middle-income countries. Through this, we explore what the different relationships might imply for women’s empowerment in different contexts and circumstances.","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48249680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences in occupational homogamy by race, ethnicity, and national origin: A social mobility strategy for Asian Americans 种族、民族和民族出身在职业同性婚姻中的差异:亚裔美国人的社会流动策略
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.18
Kate H. Choi, Yue Qian
{"title":"Differences in occupational homogamy by race, ethnicity, and national origin: A social mobility strategy for Asian Americans","authors":"Kate H. Choi, Yue Qian","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.18","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Rising median age at marriage and increasing lifestyle differentials across occupations suggest that occupations increasingly offer important signals of the economic and cultural resources of potential spouses. Scant attention has been paid to occupational assortative mating in recent years. Rarer are studies about racial, ethnic, and nationality differences in occupational homogamy rates. OBJECTIVE We document variations in occupational homogamy rates by race, ethnicity, and national origin and identify factors contributing to group differences in occupational homogamy rates. METHODS Using data from the 2006 and 2008–2019 American Community Survey, we compared occupational homogamy rates by race, ethnicity, and nationality. We also used logistic regression models to identify the correlates of occupational homogamy and used Fairlie decomposition models to assess the","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42540059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geographical distance between child and parent after a union dissolution in Sweden, 1974–2011 1974-2011年瑞典婚姻破裂后子女与父母之间的地理距离
3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.17
Jani Turunen, Maria Brandén, Karin Lundström
{"title":"Geographical distance between child and parent after a union dissolution in Sweden, 1974–2011","authors":"Jani Turunen, Maria Brandén, Karin Lundström","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.17","url":null,"abstract":"Divorce is associated with a weakened relationship between the child and the nonresident parent, usually the father. This loss of contact is likely to be even further exacerbated if this parent lives at a substantial distance from the child.","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136151847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
How much time is left? International trends in parenthood expectancy 还剩多少时间？为人父母的预期国际趋势
IF 2.1 3区 社会学
Demographic Research Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.4054/demres.2023.48.16
E. Striessnig, A. Trimarchi
{"title":"How much time is left? International trends in parenthood expectancy","authors":"E. Striessnig, A. Trimarchi","doi":"10.4054/demres.2023.48.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2023.48.16","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Many industrialized societies have experienced increases in life expectancy and in the mean age at first birth (MAFB). This has likely impacted the lifetime that parents share with their children; i.e., parenthood expectancy (PEX). OBJECTIVE With increasing life expectancy contributing positively to PEX and increasing MAFB leading to a reduction in the time spent as an ever-parent, our goal is to study how PEX for both men and women has been affected in different countries over time.","PeriodicalId":48242,"journal":{"name":"Demographic Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45574529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信