{"title":"Mechanisms of Trait Anxiety's Influence on College Students' Academic Procrastination: The Chain Mediation Role of Self-Control and Short Video Addiction.","authors":"Xiaohui Sun, Jingbo Xu","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2688113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2688113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Academic procrastination is prevalent among Chinese college students, significantly impacting their academic performance and quality of life. As a stable personality, the underlying pathway linking trait anxiety to academic procrastination among college students requires further investigation. This study aims to explore the association between trait anxiety and academic procrastination while examining the chained mediating pathway formed by self-control and short video addiction. Using data from a two-wave longitudinal study of 727 Chinese college students, this study employs cross-lagged and mediation models to systematically examine the relationship between trait anxiety and academic procrastination, as well as the mediation role of self-control in short video addiction. Research findings indicate that trait anxiety is associated with a direct positive influence on academic procrastination. Additionally, trait anxiety is also associated with academic procrastination through chain mediation effects involving self-control and short video addiction. Furthermore, we discovered a potential reciprocal relationship between short video addiction and academic procrastination. This study offers a new perspective on the relationship between trait anxiety and academic procrastination, providing a theoretical basis for subsequent interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148260167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Is Likeability in the Eye of the Beholder? A Quasi-Experimental Study on Personality, Social Anxiety and the Need for Affiliation in Assessing the Likability of Socially Anxious Adults.","authors":"Gabriela Lavinia Niță, Violeta Ștefania Rotărescu","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2672938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2672938","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While most people desire acceptance and approval from their peers, previous research have shown that for anxious individuals often peers show a reduced willingness to pursue further interactions with them after initial interactions. To gain a deeper understanding of the factors influencing the process of likability, we conducted two studies. Using a zero-acquaintance paradigm and a quasi-experimental design, we aimed to investigate whether the likability of socially anxious and non-anxious individuals is primarily influenced by first impressions or the extent of their self-disclosure. The second study explored how evaluators' characteristics - such as personality traits, social anxiety, need for affiliation - influence the way they rate the likability levels of the (non)anxious individuals. We observed differences in evaluators' perceptions of speakers with respect to likeability and their desire for future interactions. Moreover, evaluator characteristics, such as social anxiety and the need for affiliation, were found to significantly influence their assessments of the likeability of socially anxious speakers.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148200596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pushing and Pulling: Unraveling the Bidirectional Relationship Between Resilience and Benign and Malicious Envy Among Adolescents.","authors":"Yanhui Xiang, Zhifang Hu","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2679560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2679560","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Envy manifests in two distinct forms: benign envy, which arises from upward social comparisons and motivates self-improvement (e.g., exerting effort to bridge competence gaps), and malicious envy, which provokes hostile intentions to diminish others' advantages (e.g., derogating peers' accomplishments). Resilience, the capacity to cope effectively with adversity, may shape responses to upward social comparison by channeling envy toward benign self-improvement motivation and away from malicious, other-derogating motivation. We employed a longitudinal study and a weekly diary method to investigate the bidirectional relationship between resilience and benign and malicious envy, examining both trait and state levels. In Study 1, 208 adolescents were recruited as participants for a three-wave, three-year longitudinal study. In Study 2, 463 adolescents were recruited for a weekly diary survey over seven weeks. Our findings revealed that in the 3-year longitudinal study (trait level), resilience consistently predicted benign and malicious envy, while in the 7-week diary method (state level), a bidirectional predictive relationship exists between resilience and benign and malicious envy. Our study informs the practice of emotional well-being interventions that can effectively inhibit the negative effects of malicious envy while promoting the positive effects of benign envy by enhancing resilience.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148139422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ashnita S Maxton, Jon R Webb, Loren L Toussaint, Lilian Ohene, Ernestina Aidoo, Queen Adeyemo, Heather Austin-Robillard
{"title":"Forgiveness and Adult Children of Alcoholics-Related Problems Among College Students as Mediated by Psychological Distress.","authors":"Ashnita S Maxton, Jon R Webb, Loren L Toussaint, Lilian Ohene, Ernestina Aidoo, Queen Adeyemo, Heather Austin-Robillard","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2678603","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2678603","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOAs) face myriad challenges related to experiencing negative life events resulting from their parents' problematic drinking. ACOAs are at an elevated risk of developing alcohol-related problems and psychological distress, which may influence their overall well-being. The current, cross-sectional study examined the association of forgiveness with both ACOA-related problems and alcohol-related problems among college students raised by parents with a history of problematic drinking (<i>N</i> = 348), as mediated by psychological distress (i.e., depression, anxiety, and stress). Results indicated that higher levels of forgiveness of self and forgiveness of uncontrollable situations were each associated with lower levels of depression, which in turn were associated with fewer alcohol-related problems. Higher levels of forgiveness of self and forgiveness of uncontrollable situations were associated with lower levels of depression and stress, which in turn were associated with fewer ACOA-related problems. However, forgiveness of self and forgiveness of uncontrollable situations each operated through less anxiety in association with more ACOA-related problems. Neither depression, anxiety, nor stress operated as mediators of the association of forgiveness of parent(s) alcohol use with ACOA-related or alcohol-related problems. These findings suggest that certain dimensions of forgiveness, particularly self-forgiveness, may be crucial in mitigating psychological distress and related problems among ACOAs. The results highlight the potential importance of forgiveness-based interventions in addressing ACOA-related problems and problematic alcohol use among college students with a family history of alcohol problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148036299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adverse Childhood Experiences and Other Predictors of Psychological Strain in College Students in a Post-Pandemic World.","authors":"Randy Mark Ludwig","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2678604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2678604","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Covid-19 pandemic was associated with increases in negative mental health state for college students. In a post-pandemic environment, this negative mental health state seems to have lingered. We used factor analysis to uncover a latent variable that we called <i>psychological strain</i>, which represented an important combination of negative mental health effects many students have been experiencing, including <i>mental health strain</i>, <i>mental instability</i>, <i>sadness</i>, <i>anxiety</i>, and <i>unhappiness</i>. We then ran path analysis to see which factors most closely predicted <i>psychological strain</i>. As there have been calls to study the impact of <i>adverse childhood experiences</i> (ACEs) on the mental health of college students, we also included them in our model. We produced a model that explained 56% of the variance in <i>psychological strain</i> (R<sup>2</sup> = .559). We found <i>social isolation</i> (total effects = .454), <i>household dysfunction</i> (total effects = .261), and <i>Covid-fear</i> (total effects = .230) to be the most important risk factors, while <i>appearance satisfaction</i> (total effects = -.253) <i>meaning in life</i> (total effects = -0.154), and <i>self-esteem</i> (total effects = -.154) were the most important protective factors. We also ran discriminant function analysis and uncovered a latent variate, which we called <i>consolation deficiency</i>, which seems to reflect an important aspect that those high in ACEs may share. <i>Consolation deficiency</i> is defined as a consistent lack of actual or perceived validation, comfort, or relief, when dealing with psychological trauma or pain, often marked by maladaptive or impulsive behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-27"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148036347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Shared Negative Experience on Group Identity: The Roles of Perceived Similarity and Group Boundary Permeability.","authors":"Lili Li, Wenyi Wang, Yuqing Zhang, Zeming Wang, Denghao Zhang","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2672933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2672933","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Group identity not only shapes individuals' psychology and behavior but also plays an important role in social stability and development. However, earlier studies have largely overlooked the relationship between shared negative experience and group identity and their underlying mechanisms, with few empirical studies examining their causal relationship. Based on Social Identity Theory, this research conducted three experiments to examine how shared negative experience shapes group identity and to explore the underlying mechanisms. Results suggested that (1) shared negative experience enhanced group identity among co-experiencers; (2) perceived similarity partially mediated the link between shared negative experience and group identity; (3) group boundary permeability moderated the link between perceived similarity and group identity. Specifically, in the low group boundary permeability condition, perceived similarity fostered stronger group identity, whereas this positive effect weakened in the high boundary permeability condition. This research demonstrated the causal relationship between shared negative experience and group identity, deepening the understanding of group identity formation while providing theoretical and practical implications for interventions aimed at enhancing group identity.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148036291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saleh Bajaba, Abdulah Bajaba, Bryan Fuller, Laura Marler
{"title":"Beyond The Big Five: A Change-Related Personality Typology as Antecedents of Cultural Intelligence.","authors":"Saleh Bajaba, Abdulah Bajaba, Bryan Fuller, Laura Marler","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2662465","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2662465","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While the Big Five personality traits are established predictors of Cultural Intelligence (CQ), broad dispositional frameworks often under-specify the concrete self-regulatory strategies individuals deploy when navigating cultural novelty. This study advances CQ research by examining the Change-Related Personality Typology, comprising Proactive, Adaptive, Passive, and Change-Resistant profiles, as theoretically meaningful antecedents of CQ. Grounded in Cognitive-Adaptive Trait Theory, we argue that the combination of change orientation (embrace vs. resist) and control strategy (primary vs. secondary) shapes intercultural competence. Data from 261 emergent adults in a multicultural university setting were analyzed using hierarchical regression with bootstrapping, Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA), and Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA). Across analyses, Adaptive and Proactive personalities were robust positive predictors of CQ, whereas Change-Resistant personality showed a consistent negative association. Evidence for Passive personality was weaker and context-dependent, aligning with its low-activation behavioral profile. Steiger's Z-tests further indicated that Adaptive personality relates more strongly to CQ than Proactive personality and that Change-Resistant personality is more damaging than Passive personality. Moving beyond average effects, NCA showed that baseline levels of Proactive and Adaptive personality operate as necessary conditions for achieving high CQ, whereas IPMA highlighted Adaptive personality as the most impactful \"driver\" of CQ performance. Together, these findings refine dispositional models of CQ by distinguishing traits that increase CQ on average from traits that function as minimum prerequisites for high CQ.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Naile Osmanoglu, Miray Sarıyıldız Benzer, Humeyra Sarac, Kemal Feyzi Ergin, Seher Merve Erus, Seydi Ahmet Satici
{"title":"The Mediation of Gratitude in the Relationship Between State Hope and Couple Burnout: A Dyadic Approach.","authors":"Naile Osmanoglu, Miray Sarıyıldız Benzer, Humeyra Sarac, Kemal Feyzi Ergin, Seher Merve Erus, Seydi Ahmet Satici","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2649040","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2649040","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Romantic relationships are crucial to life, but disappointment and unmet expectations can lead to couple burnout. Gratitude, as a positive emotional response, serves as a protective factor in relationships. It was considered necessary to examine couple burnout, hope, and gratitude, in terms of positive psychotherapy. This study aimed to examine the actor-partner interdependence between state hope and couple burnout and to test gratitude as a mediator using an APIMeM approach. The study included 338 heterosexual couples (<i>N</i> = 676) from Türkiye. Path analysis was conducted to evaluate actor, partner, and indirect effects. Results indicated that men reported higher state hope, whereas women reported higher gratitude and lower couple burnout. Across both genders, higher state hope was associated with higher gratitude, and higher gratitude was associated with lower couple burnout. Regarding partner effects, men's state hope significantly predicted women's gratitude, and women's gratitude significantly predicted men's couple burnout. In contrast, women's state hope did not predict men's gratitude, and men's gratitude did not predict women's couple burnout. Overall, gratitude emerged as a key mechanism linking state hope to lower couple burnout.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147595611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of PsychologyPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2025-08-03DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2025.2534802
Berfin Seven, Osman Hatun, İbrahim Demirci
{"title":"The Relationship Between Psychological Flexibility and Ontological Well-Being Among Adults.","authors":"Berfin Seven, Osman Hatun, İbrahim Demirci","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2025.2534802","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2025.2534802","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to examine the relationship between psychological flexibility and ontological well-being among adults. The participants consisted of 477 adults aged 18 to 65 years (<i>M</i> = 25.84, <i>SD</i> = 7.62), recruited through convenience sampling. Data were collected using a demographic information form, the Psychological Flexibility Scale, and the Ontological Well-Being Scale. Pearson correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and independent samples t-tests were conducted to analyze the data. The results indicated that psychological flexibility was positively associated with ontological well-being. Furthermore, male participants and those who were married or in a romantic relationship reported higher levels of psychological flexibility and ontological well-being. Additionally, even after controlling for age, gender, relationship status, and socioeconomic status, the sub-dimensions of psychological flexibility significantly predicted ontological well-being. The strongest predictors of ontological well-being were the defusion, acceptance, and present-moment-awareness sub-dimensions of psychological flexibility, respectively. In conclusion, interventions aimed at enhancing psychological flexibility may contribute significantly to improving ontological well-being among adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"151-172"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144769200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Finding Forgiveness: Links Between Personality, Self-Esteem, Attachment, and Commitment on Women's Actual and Anticipated Reactions to Infidelity.","authors":"Grace White, Alejandra Medina Fernandez, Adrianna J Valencia","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2025.2538170","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2025.2538170","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding the intricate social and psychological processes influencing mental health is key to crafting effective treatments. Intimate romantic relationships play an important role in individual well-being. The aftermath of relationship dissolution can have devastating emotional effects, particularly in cases of deception or betrayal, such as infidelity. The current study aimed to explore women's actual and anticipated responses to infidelity in their romantic relationships. Specifically, this study focused on the roles of personality, self-esteem, adult attachment, and commitment in forgiveness and relationship continuation. Four hundred heterosexual women (<i>M</i> = 22.27 years old, <i>SD</i> = 6.30) responded to study measures. About 49% of the sample reported real experiences of partner cheating, and 43% of those women chose to stay post-infidelity. The research findings suggest that previous experiences with infidelity and personality, specifically extraversion, may be predictive of women's anticipated reactions to a partner's affair (<i>p</i> = .002). Attachment style and self-esteem may also weakly relate to forgiveness and relationship stability for imagined instances of infidelity. For actual reactions to infidelity, results related to intrapersonal variables and past cheating experiences were inconclusive (<i>p</i> = .894). In this sample, women were more inclined to forgive emotional infidelity than sexual infidelity. Due to the small effects observed, the results of this study should be interpreted with caution. Future research into the underlying intrapersonal factors influencing responses to infidelity is warranted. Insights gained from this study could contribute to developing effective treatment interventions for individuals and couples navigating the complexities of relational dishonesty.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"173-198"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}