Journal of Psychology最新文献

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Perceived Cognitive Effort and Judgment under Uncertainty: A Cognitive Perspective on Opportunity Evaluation. 不确定性下的认知努力与判断:机会评价的认知视角。
IF 2.5 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2701855
Nelson A Andrade-Valbuena, Manuel Alonso-Dos Santos
{"title":"Perceived Cognitive Effort and Judgment under Uncertainty: A Cognitive Perspective on Opportunity Evaluation.","authors":"Nelson A Andrade-Valbuena, Manuel Alonso-Dos Santos","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2701855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2701855","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Evaluating novel opportunities under uncertainty is inherently cognitively demanding, yet limited research has examined how perceived mental effort relates to such judgments. Drawing on Cognitive Load Theory, this study investigates how perceived cognitive effort is associated with evaluative judgments when individuals assess technologically novel stimuli. Using a vignette-based experimental survey in which the innovativeness of the technological stimulus was manipulated (high vs. low), data were collected from 404 technology-oriented entrepreneurs, with all focal constructs measured through self-report scales. Perceived cognitive effort was associated with lower opportunity beliefs and expected returns. Risk-taking propensity attenuated the negative association between cognitive effort and expected returns, while informational social influence mitigated its negative association with opportunity beliefs. These findings indicate that perceived cognitive effort functions as a conditional cognitive constraint rather than a uniformly inhibiting factor in judgment under uncertainty.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-31"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148473573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
College Students' Dormitory Exclusion and Learning Adaptation: The Mediating Roles of Loneliness and Psychological Distress and Gender Differences. 大学生宿舍排斥与学习适应:孤独感、心理困扰及性别差异的中介作用
IF 2.5 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-07-13 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2699162
Yinyin Dong, Jienan Niu, Yujiang Zhou, Lin Wang, Xinyao Dong
{"title":"College Students' Dormitory Exclusion and Learning Adaptation: The Mediating Roles of Loneliness and Psychological Distress and Gender Differences.","authors":"Yinyin Dong, Jienan Niu, Yujiang Zhou, Lin Wang, Xinyao Dong","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2699162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2699162","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The role of environmental factors in college students' learning adaptation has been widely examined. However, few studies have adopted a more micro-level perspective by focusing on the dormitory context to investigate the relationship between dormitory exclusion and learning adaptation, and its underlying mechanisms. This study investigates the chain mediating roles of loneliness and psychological distress in the relationship between dormitory exclusion and college students' learning adaptation, as well as the gender differences in these mediating pathways based on the Temporal Need-threat Model of Social Exclusion, Social Support Theory and Gender Role Theory. Using a convenience sampling method, 940 college students were surveyed using the dormitory exclusion scale, the loneliness scale, the depression-anxiety-stress scale, and the learning adaptation scale. The results showed that: (1) Dormitory exclusion significantly negatively predicted learning adaptation; (2) Dormitory exclusion predicted college students' learning adaptation through the single and chain mediation of loneliness and psychological distress; and (3) The chain mediation model exhibits gender differences. Specifically, for males, loneliness mediated the relationship between dormitory exclusion and learning adaptation; for females, loneliness and psychological distress serve as both independent mediators and sequential mediators in the relationship between dormitory exclusion and learning adaptation. The findings revealed the underlying mechanism of college students' dormitory exclusion and learning adaptation, providing valuable insights for interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148430959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Perception and Belief Systems: The Influence of Self-Esteem and Control on Free Will and Fatalism. 自我知觉与信念系统:自尊与控制对自由意志与宿命论的影响。
IF 2.5 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2699160
Ge Xiong, Xinlei Ji
{"title":"Self-Perception and Belief Systems: The Influence of Self-Esteem and Control on Free Will and Fatalism.","authors":"Ge Xiong, Xinlei Ji","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2699160","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2699160","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Self-esteem and locus of control are two psychological constructs closely linked to beliefs in free will and fatalism. Nevertheless, the connection among them remains mostly ignored. This study analyzed the complex interconnections among self-esteem, locus of control, and their collective impact on beliefs in free will and fatalism. This study was conducted in Chinese university communities, utilizing a substantial sample of 338 participants, of whom 128 completed longitudinal measurements after 4 to 8 weeks. We developed models to verify the mediated interactions among the variables utilizing cross-sectional and two-wave half-longitudinal approaches. The study identified that self-esteem influences belief formation through locus of control, and subsequently examined specific belief-formation patterns across varying self-esteem levels, offering a more refined comprehension of these psychological processes. The findings demonstrated that those with higher self-esteem and a conviction in their ability to influence life events (internal locus of control) are more likely to strongly embrace the belief in free will. Individuals exhibiting gradually lower self-esteem and a pronounced sense of external control are more inclined to embrace the belief in fatalism. This discovery deepens our understanding of the relationship between self-perception and perceived control in relation to these beliefs, indicating that self-evaluation, by affecting one's subjective evaluation of circumstances, may shape an individual's conceptualization of belief.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-27"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148425571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resilience and Perceived Social Support as Predictors of Physical and Psychological Quality of Life: A Multicentric Study in Dementia Caregivers. 弹性和感知社会支持作为身体和心理生活质量的预测因素:一项痴呆护理人员的多中心研究。
IF 2.5 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-07-07 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2695164
Bernardino Fernández-Calvo, Pablo Ruisoto, Ana M Nieto-Carracedo, Jesús Rivera-Navarro, Lídia Serra, Francisco Ramos, Leandro da Silva-Sauer, Israel Contador
{"title":"Resilience and Perceived Social Support as Predictors of Physical and Psychological Quality of Life: A Multicentric Study in Dementia Caregivers.","authors":"Bernardino Fernández-Calvo, Pablo Ruisoto, Ana M Nieto-Carracedo, Jesús Rivera-Navarro, Lídia Serra, Francisco Ramos, Leandro da Silva-Sauer, Israel Contador","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2695164","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2695164","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Family caregivers of people with dementia (PwD) face substantial caregiving demands and sustained stress, which increase the risk of adverse health outcomes. This study examined whether resilience and perceived social support (PSS) are associated with health-related quality of life (QoL) in family caregivers of PwD. In addition, mediation effects of main predictors through burden were computed to test directional pathways. A total of 317 family caregivers (mean age = 60.5 ± 14.5 years, 66.9% women) underwent a comprehensive interview measuring sociodemographic factors, burden (Zarit Burden Interview), resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale), PSS (Duke-UNC Social Support Questionnaire), and QoL dimensions, physical and psychological, (World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief). The adjusted regression models showed that resilience significantly predicted both physical and psychological QoL, whereas PSS only predicted the psychological domain. The mediation analyses revealed a partial mediation effect of resilience through burden on QoL domains, whereas PSS showed a complete mediation effect on both domains. Finally, a moderated mediation analysis indicated that the indirect effect of resilience on QoL (through burden) was conditional on PSS levels. Thus, more substantial benefits of resilience were observed among caregivers reporting low to moderate PSS. These findings demonstrate that resilience operates through dual pathways (direct and <i>via</i> burden reduction), whereas PSS primarily alleviates burden. Both resources should be considered complementary targets for tailored interventions to improve QoL for family caregivers of PwD.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148406417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"I Can't Get Rid of the Bad News…!" Doomscrolling and Subjective Vitality: Serial Mediation by Rumination and Hope. “我无法摆脱这个坏消息……!”末日卷轴与主观活力:反刍与希望的连续调解。
IF 2.5 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-06-29 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2692957
Ezgi Güney Uygun Karakuş, Fulya Türk
{"title":"\"I Can't Get Rid of the Bad News…!\" Doomscrolling and Subjective Vitality: Serial Mediation by Rumination and Hope.","authors":"Ezgi Güney Uygun Karakuş, Fulya Türk","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2692957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2692957","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the digital age, individuals are increasingly exposed to negative online content, contributing to the widespread behavior known as doomscrolling. Doomscrolling may negatively affect cognitive and emotional processes, as well as psychological variables such as rumination, hope, and subjective vitality. The present study examined the serial mediating roles of rumination and hope in the relationship between doomscrolling and subjective vitality among 324 adults (<i>M</i> = 35.24, SD = 10.44) from different regions of Türkiye. Structural equation modeling revealed that doomscrolling indirectly decreased subjective vitality through increased rumination and reduced hope. Specifically, higher levels of doomscrolling were associated with greater rumination, which in turn diminished hope and subjective vitality. These findings suggest that repetitive negative thought patterns and decreased belief in future goals may undermine well-being. Strengthening hope and adopting digital self-regulation strategies-such as limiting news exposure, taking social media breaks, and practicing digital detox-may serve as protective factors against the detrimental effects of doomscrolling.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148354290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Co-Parenting During Separation and After Divorce: Exploring Relational Aggression Towards the Former Romantic Partner and the Child(ren). 分居期间和离婚后的共同抚养:探索对前浪漫伴侣和孩子的关系攻击。
IF 2.5 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2688115
Melina Nicole Kyranides, Abbas AlAbbas, Jessica Hafetz
{"title":"Co-Parenting During Separation and After Divorce: Exploring Relational Aggression Towards the Former Romantic Partner and the Child(ren).","authors":"Melina Nicole Kyranides, Abbas AlAbbas, Jessica Hafetz","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2688115","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2688115","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hostile co-parenting can escalate during separation and divorce with significant ramifications on family relationships. The relational and private nature of this behavior can make it hard to document, study, and understand. The purpose of the present study was to determine how relational aggression targeting the co-parent (and former romantic partner), is associated with relational aggression targeting the parent-child bond. The sample consisted of 103 divorced/separated parents (45% fathers) who were co-parenting at least one child with their former partner (<i>M</i>age years = 43.66, <i>SD</i> = 9.39). Parents completed measures assessing their engagement in different forms of relational aggression (toward their former partner and the child(ren)), relational abuse (from their romantic partner and their child(ren)), maladaptive personality traits, and vignettes assessing perceptions of loyalty/betrayal. Results suggest that parents who reported elevated levels of romantic relational abuse and who had stronger beliefs about betrayal (rating it as morally unacceptable) also reported more frequent engagement in both forms of relational aggression. Maladaptive personality traits (both psychopathic and narcissistic traits) were linked with romantic relational aggression. Perceptions of loyalty moderated the link between parental narcissistic traits and romantic relational aggression; and the link between parental psychopathic traits and excluding the co-parent, with parents more strongly opposed, engaging in these behaviors. The positive association among the two forms of relational aggression suggest that parent-child bond-breaking behaviors are best understood in the context of wider engagement in relational aggression, however each form of relational aggression has its unique nuances which need to be considered when developing prevention and intervention programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-33"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148297079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Emotion Regulation Difficulties to Loneliness Over Time: A Three-Wave Longitudinal Mediation Test of Social Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms. 从情绪调节困难到孤独感:社交焦虑与抑郁症状的三波纵向中介检验。
IF 2.5 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2689174
Koray Akkuş, Mehmet Peker
{"title":"From Emotion Regulation Difficulties to Loneliness Over Time: A Three-Wave Longitudinal Mediation Test of Social Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms.","authors":"Koray Akkuş, Mehmet Peker","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2689174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2689174","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Loneliness has increasingly become a focal point of empirical research. In identifying psychological vulnerabilities associated with loneliness, emotion regulation difficulties have emerged as a potential risk factor. While a robust association between emotion dysregulation and loneliness is well established, longitudinal evidence remains limited. To address this gap, we surveyed a community sample (<i>N</i> = 492 at baseline; 374 women; <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 25.47 years; <i>n</i> = 368 at T2, <i>n</i> = 229 at T3) over six months, with assessments at three time points. We tested a three-wave, time-separated mediation model examining the prospective associations between baseline emotion regulation difficulties and loneliness assessed six months later, with social anxiety and depressive symptoms at T2 specified as parallel mediators. After adjusting for prior levels of the focal constructs and concurrent associations among T2 variables, baseline emotion regulation difficulties predicted higher levels of social anxiety and depressive symptoms at T2. Only social anxiety at T2 was associated with loneliness at T3, and the indirect association from baseline emotion regulation difficulties to loneliness at T3 was supported through social anxiety. These findings suggest that emotion dysregulation may be linked to later loneliness primarily <i>via</i> elevated social anxiety, highlighting the value of intervention approaches that target emotion regulation skills and social anxiety in efforts to reduce loneliness.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148297082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanisms of Trait Anxiety's Influence on College Students' Academic Procrastination: The Chain Mediation Role of Self-Control and Short Video Addiction. 特质焦虑对大学生学业拖延的影响机制:自我控制与短视频成瘾的链式中介作用
IF 2.9 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-06-16 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2688113
Xiaohui Sun, Jingbo Xu
{"title":"Mechanisms of Trait Anxiety's Influence on College Students' Academic Procrastination: The Chain Mediation Role of Self-Control and Short Video Addiction.","authors":"Xiaohui Sun, Jingbo Xu","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2688113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2688113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Academic procrastination is prevalent among Chinese college students, significantly impacting their academic performance and quality of life. As a stable personality, the underlying pathway linking trait anxiety to academic procrastination among college students requires further investigation. This study aims to explore the association between trait anxiety and academic procrastination while examining the chained mediating pathway formed by self-control and short video addiction. Using data from a two-wave longitudinal study of 727 Chinese college students, this study employs cross-lagged and mediation models to systematically examine the relationship between trait anxiety and academic procrastination, as well as the mediation role of self-control in short video addiction. Research findings indicate that trait anxiety is associated with a direct positive influence on academic procrastination. Additionally, trait anxiety is also associated with academic procrastination through chain mediation effects involving self-control and short video addiction. Furthermore, we discovered a potential reciprocal relationship between short video addiction and academic procrastination. This study offers a new perspective on the relationship between trait anxiety and academic procrastination, providing a theoretical basis for subsequent interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148260167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Likeability in the Eye of the Beholder? A Quasi-Experimental Study on Personality, Social Anxiety and the Need for Affiliation in Assessing the Likability of Socially Anxious Adults. 是否受人喜爱取决于旁观者的看法?人格、社交焦虑与隶属需要在评估社交焦虑成人可爱度中的准实验研究。
IF 2.9 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-06-08 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2672938
Gabriela Lavinia Niță, Violeta Ștefania Rotărescu
{"title":"Is Likeability in the Eye of the Beholder? A Quasi-Experimental Study on Personality, Social Anxiety and the Need for Affiliation in Assessing the Likability of Socially Anxious Adults.","authors":"Gabriela Lavinia Niță, Violeta Ștefania Rotărescu","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2672938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2672938","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While most people desire acceptance and approval from their peers, previous research have shown that for anxious individuals often peers show a reduced willingness to pursue further interactions with them after initial interactions. To gain a deeper understanding of the factors influencing the process of likability, we conducted two studies. Using a zero-acquaintance paradigm and a quasi-experimental design, we aimed to investigate whether the likability of socially anxious and non-anxious individuals is primarily influenced by first impressions or the extent of their self-disclosure. The second study explored how evaluators' characteristics - such as personality traits, social anxiety, need for affiliation - influence the way they rate the likability levels of the (non)anxious individuals. We observed differences in evaluators' perceptions of speakers with respect to likeability and their desire for future interactions. Moreover, evaluator characteristics, such as social anxiety and the need for affiliation, were found to significantly influence their assessments of the likeability of socially anxious speakers.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148200596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pushing and Pulling: Unraveling the Bidirectional Relationship Between Resilience and Benign and Malicious Envy Among Adolescents. 推与拉:青少年心理弹性与良性嫉妒与恶意嫉妒的双向关系。
IF 2.9 4区 心理学
Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2026-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/00223980.2026.2679560
Yanhui Xiang, Zhifang Hu
{"title":"Pushing and Pulling: Unraveling the Bidirectional Relationship Between Resilience and Benign and Malicious Envy Among Adolescents.","authors":"Yanhui Xiang, Zhifang Hu","doi":"10.1080/00223980.2026.2679560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2026.2679560","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Envy manifests in two distinct forms: benign envy, which arises from upward social comparisons and motivates self-improvement (e.g., exerting effort to bridge competence gaps), and malicious envy, which provokes hostile intentions to diminish others' advantages (e.g., derogating peers' accomplishments). Resilience, the capacity to cope effectively with adversity, may shape responses to upward social comparison by channeling envy toward benign self-improvement motivation and away from malicious, other-derogating motivation. We employed a longitudinal study and a weekly diary method to investigate the bidirectional relationship between resilience and benign and malicious envy, examining both trait and state levels. In Study 1, 208 adolescents were recruited as participants for a three-wave, three-year longitudinal study. In Study 2, 463 adolescents were recruited for a weekly diary survey over seven weeks. Our findings revealed that in the 3-year longitudinal study (trait level), resilience consistently predicted benign and malicious envy, while in the 7-week diary method (state level), a bidirectional predictive relationship exists between resilience and benign and malicious envy. Our study informs the practice of emotional well-being interventions that can effectively inhibit the negative effects of malicious envy while promoting the positive effects of benign envy by enhancing resilience.</p>","PeriodicalId":48218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148139422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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