Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology最新文献_第10页

Capsule Network Algorithm for Performance Optimization of Text Classification 用于文本分类性能优化的胶囊网络算法

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.36548/JSCP.2021.1.001

J SamuelManoharan

引用次数: 46

Zoom or In-Person: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study of Time with Friends and Depressive Symptoms on Affect in Emerging Adults. 放大还是亲身体验？与朋友相处的时间和抑郁症状对成年期情感的生态学瞬间评估研究

IF 1 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1521/jscp.2021.40.2.97

Irena Kesselring, Haley E Yaremych, Samantha Pegg, Lindsay Dickey, Autumn Kujawa

{"title":"Zoom or In-Person: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study of Time with Friends and Depressive Symptoms on Affect in Emerging Adults.","authors":"Irena Kesselring, Haley E Yaremych, Samantha Pegg, Lindsay Dickey, Autumn Kujawa","doi":"10.1521/jscp.2021.40.2.97","DOIUrl":"10.1521/jscp.2021.40.2.97","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Depression is associated with increased negative affect (NA) and low positive affect (PA), as well as interpersonal difficulties. Although most studies examine symptoms and affect at only one time point, ecological momentary assessment (EMA) captures data on affect and activity in real time and across contexts. The present study used EMA to explore the links between in-person and virtual social interactions, depressive symptoms, and momentary affect.Methods: Emerging adults (N=86) completed a self-report measure of both general depression and dysphoria symptoms, followed by EMA surveys 8 times daily for one week, reporting momentary affect (PA and NA) and social context (in-person and virtual interactions with friends).Results: In-person, but not virtual, presence of friends was associated with increased PA overall. Depressive symptoms were linked to less time with in-person friends and elevated NA. There was also a significant interaction between in-person presence of friends and dysphoria in predicting NA, such that presence of in-person friends was associated with lower NA only for those low in dysphoria.Discussion: Findings suggest that time with in-person friends is associated with increased PA overall and decreased NA only for those lower in depressive symptoms, but these effects do not generalize to virtual interactions. Those with greater depressive symptoms may be less responsive to positive stimuli and experience less of an effect of friends' presence on affect. Alternatively, maladaptive social behaviors characteristic of depression may influence the effect of social interactions on affect.","PeriodicalId":48202,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8320809/pdf/nihms-1673081.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39264540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Received Social Support and Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in New Zealand and Philippine Emergency Responders 在新西兰和菲律宾紧急救援人员中获得社会支持和创伤后应激症状

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.2.153

Johnrev Guilaran, Ian de Terte, K. Kaniasty, C. Stephens

引用次数: 2

Intersectionality, Gender, and the Self-Stigma of Mental Illness 交叉性、性别与精神疾病的自我污名

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.2.145

Rachel E. Dubke, P. Corrigan

引用次数: 2

Implicit Beliefs About Emotions in Youth: Associations With Temperamental Negative Emotionality and Depression 青少年情绪的内隐信念与气质负性情绪和抑郁的关系

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.2.121

C. M. Crawford, Julianne M. Griffith, B. Hankin, Jami F. Young

{"title":"Implicit Beliefs About Emotions in Youth: Associations With Temperamental Negative Emotionality and Depression","authors":"C. M. Crawford, Julianne M. Griffith, B. Hankin, Jami F. Young","doi":"10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.2.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.2.121","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Individual differences in beliefs about the controllability of emotions are associated with a range of psychosocial outcomes, including depressive symptoms. Less is known, however, about factors contributing to individual differences in these beliefs. The current study examined prospective associations between negative emotionality (NE) and implicit beliefs about emotions, as well as the indirect effect of NE on depressive symptoms through implicit beliefs about emotions. Methods: In a sample of children and adolescents, NE was assessed at baseline, implicit beliefs about emotions were assessed 18 months later, and depressive symptoms were assessed at baseline and 36 months later. Results: NE was associated with implicit beliefs about emotions, and an indirect effect of NE on depressive symptoms through implicit beliefs about emotions was observed. Discussion: NE represents a salient dispositional vulnerability factor contributing to individual differences in implicit beliefs about emotions, with implications for the development of depressive symptoms in youth.","PeriodicalId":48202,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46994806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Self-Regulation in Dual Diagnosis: A Multi-Method Approach of Self-Awareness, Error-Monitoring and Emotional Distress 双重诊断中的自我调节:自我意识、错误监测和情绪困扰的多方法研究

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.1

J. C. Beerten-Duijkers, C. Vissers, M. Rinck, J. Egger

{"title":"Self-Regulation in Dual Diagnosis: A Multi-Method Approach of Self-Awareness, Error-Monitoring and Emotional Distress","authors":"J. C. Beerten-Duijkers, C. Vissers, M. Rinck, J. Egger","doi":"10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Self-regulatory actions direct the achievement of life goals. Awareness of one's state is needed to adequately self-regulate one's life. Methods: The self-regulatory actions of (cognitive/emotional) self-awareness and (error-)monitoring were assessed in patients with Dual Diagnosis and healthy controls. A multi-method approach was applied. Results: Patients with Dual Diagnosis reported lower capacity to identify, verbalize and interpret emotions in a cognitive manner. Both groups reported experiencing arousal of emotions, but patients showed less cognitive elaboration on them and they reported more negatively labeled emotions. Patients with Dual Diagnosis signaled errors less adequately, but did not differ in the number of errors. Discussion: The abundance of negative emotions may overwhelm patients and trigger substance use to handle this negativity. Especially because they do in fact experience the arousal of emotions, but they find it harder to timely identify, interpret and verbalize these emotions. Training self-awareness and emotion regulation may be beneficial.","PeriodicalId":48202,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41520263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Social Support and Psychological Adjustment Among College Adults 大学生社会支持与心理适应

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.69

Rachel Wesley, J. Booker

{"title":"Social Support and Psychological Adjustment Among College Adults","authors":"Rachel Wesley, J. Booker","doi":"10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.69","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: We were interested in building on previous studies showing the promotive and buffering roles of social support for emerging adults We tested the associations of multiple domains of social support (i e , family, friends) with measures of adjustment and adversity Methods: Across four studies, U S college adults reported on domains of social support (family, friends, significant other), psychological adjustment (i e , life satisfaction, flourishing), and psychological adversity (i e , recent stress, depressive symptoms) Studies 1 and 4 were cross-sectional, whereas Studies 2 and 3 involved two, monthly survey reports Study 4 was completed against the backdrop of early COVID-19 disruptions for college adults in the Spring of 2020 Results: In each study, each domain of social support was positively correlated with measures of adjustment and negatively correlated with measures of adversity Partial correlations indicated that support from friends was incrementally associated with nearly every outcome, whereas support from family was incrementally associated with a majority of outcomes Multiphase studies supported unidirectional, but not bidirectional, effects from earlier adjustment onto later social support Discussion: Overall, findings reinforce the importance of social support for young adults and highlight the distinct importance of family and friends Findings also suggest that a lack of perceived social support may contribute to risks fitting views such as the stress generation theory among emerging adults [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology is the property of Guilford Publications Inc and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use This abstract may be abridged No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )","PeriodicalId":48202,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41540630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Police Interactions, Perceived Respect, and Longitudinal Changes in Depression in African Americans 警察互动、感知的尊重与非裔美国人抑郁症的纵向变化

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.27

Sophie I. Leib, Emma C. Faith, Samuel R. Vincent, Steven A Miller

{"title":"Police Interactions, Perceived Respect, and Longitudinal Changes in Depression in African Americans","authors":"Sophie I. Leib, Emma C. Faith, Samuel R. Vincent, Steven A Miller","doi":"10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.27","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: We examined police exchanges' and feelings of discrimination's impact on changes in adolescent depression symptoms. Relative to other races, police speak more disrespectfully to African Americans and often exert unnecessary force. We investigated the impact of these exchanges on depression. Methods: Adolescent Health Study data were analyzed. Latent growth curve modeling with mediation illustrated relationships between police exchanges, perceived discrimination, and depression changes. Results: African American adolescents had significantly higher levels of initial depression than other racial/ethnic identity groups. For African Americans, police exchanges predicted depression changes. Perceived respect predicted levels and changes of depression for both groups, but mediated the relationship between police exchanges and depression changes only in the “other” racial/ethnic identity group. Discussion: Police stoppings impacted depression changes for African Americans independent of perceived respect. Findings highlight a potentially unique relationship between depression and police exchanges among African Americans. Future studies may investigate roles of individual differences.","PeriodicalId":48202,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48562944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Too Much of a Good Thing: Who We Follow, What We Do, And How Much Time We Spend on Social Media Affects Well-Being 太多好事：我们关注谁，我们做什么，我们在社交媒体上花了多少时间影响幸福

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.46

M. Hunt, K. All, Brenna T. Burns, K. Li

{"title":"Too Much of a Good Thing: Who We Follow, What We Do, And How Much Time We Spend on Social Media Affects Well-Being","authors":"M. Hunt, K. All, Brenna T. Burns, K. Li","doi":"10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JSCP.2021.40.1.46","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Given previous experimental research on the benefits of limiting time spent on social media and correlational research linking active use to better well-being, we designed an experimental study to investigate the effects of limiting time and increasing active use on social media on well-being. Method: After completing a survey on who they followed on social media and undergoing a week of baseline monitoring, 88 undergraduates at a private university were randomly assigned to either limit Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Snapchat use to 30 minutes in total per day and increase their active use, just limit their use to 30 minutes per day, or continue to use social media as usual for three weeks. Results: The initial survey revealed that following more friends was negatively correlated with loneliness whereas following more strangers was positively correlated with depression. Highly depressed participants in the limited use group showed significant reductions in depression compared to the control group, but the active group did not show similar benefits. Highly active participants in the active group reported greater loneliness and anxiety and lower self-esteem at week 4 compared to less active participants in the active group, whereas the most passive participants in the control group showed the worst depression overall. Discussion: Our findings suggest that following friends rather than strangers and limiting time spent on social media may lead to significant improvements in well-being, and that moderately active engagement may be the most adaptive.","PeriodicalId":48202,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45872152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Internet of Things (IoT) Authentication and Access Control by Hybrid Deep Learning Method - A Study 基于混合深度学习方法的物联网(IoT)认证和访问控制研究

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-19 DOI: 10.36548/JSCP.2020.4.005

J. Chen, Kong-Long Lai

{"title":"Internet of Things (IoT) Authentication and Access Control by Hybrid Deep Learning Method - A Study","authors":"J. Chen, Kong-Long Lai","doi":"10.36548/JSCP.2020.4.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/JSCP.2020.4.005","url":null,"abstract":"In the history of device computing, Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the fastest growing field that facing many security challenges. The effective efforts should have been made to address the security and privacy issues in IoT networks. The IoT devices are basically resource control device which provide routine attract impression for cyber attackers. The IoT participation nodes are increasing rapidly with more resource constrained that creating more challenging conditions in the real time. The existing methods provide an ineffective response to the tasks for effective IoT device. Also, it is an insufficient to involve the complete security and safety spectrum of the IoT networks. Because of the existing algorithms are not enriched to secure IoT bionetwork in the real time environment. The existing system is not enough to detect the proxy to the authorized person in the embedding devices. Also, those methods are believed in single model domain. Therefore, the effectiveness is dropping for further multimodal domain such as combination of behavioral and physiological features. The embedding intelligent technique will be securitizing for the IoT devices and networks by deep learning (DL) techniques. The DL method is addressing different security and safety problems arise in real time environment. This paper is highlighting hybrid DL techniques with Reinforcement Learning (RL) for the better performance during attack and compared with existing one. Also, here we discussed about DL combined with RL of several techniques and identify the higher accuracy algorithm for security solutions. Finally, we discuss the future direction of decision making of DL based IoT security system.","PeriodicalId":48202,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42877761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17