Journal of Child Language最新文献

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Heritage language development in Spanish–English-speaking preschoolers: Influences on growth and challenges in the first year of English-only instruction 西班牙语-英语学龄前儿童的遗产语言发展:纯英语教学第一年的成长和挑战的影响因素
IF 2.2 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/s030500092400045x
Simona Montanari, Gabriela Simon-Cereijido, Jieru Bai, Kaveri Subrahmanyam
{"title":"Heritage language development in Spanish–English-speaking preschoolers: Influences on growth and challenges in the first year of English-only instruction","authors":"Simona Montanari, Gabriela Simon-Cereijido, Jieru Bai, Kaveri Subrahmanyam","doi":"10.1017/s030500092400045x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s030500092400045x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigates the changes in the Spanish lexical and grammatical skills of 26 Spanish–English dual language learners during their first year of preschool. We also explore the impact of age, gender, and maternal cultural orientation on children’s language outcomes over time. The results show that, despite one year of English-only instruction, the children’s Spanish productions became more intelligible, lexically diverse, and grammatical between 3;7 and 4;7. However, Spanish productions were mostly limited to sentence fragments and contained errors in grammatical gender, verb morphology, object clitic pronouns, and prepositions. Girls had an advantage over boys, as attested by the higher lexical diversity, mean length of utterance, and grammaticality of their Spanish productions. Both maternal enculturation and acculturation predicted the grammaticality of children’s utterances, suggesting that mothers with high levels of orientation to both Latinx and American culture may be the most successful at promoting Spanish in the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142325613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The complexity of opportunities to respond used by mothers and fathers of children with Down syndrome: A preliminary investigation 唐氏综合症患儿的母亲和父亲使用的回应机会的复杂性:初步调查
IF 2.2 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/s0305000924000370
Marianne Elmquist, Andrea L.B. Ford, Audra Sterling
{"title":"The complexity of opportunities to respond used by mothers and fathers of children with Down syndrome: A preliminary investigation","authors":"Marianne Elmquist, Andrea L.B. Ford, Audra Sterling","doi":"10.1017/s0305000924000370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305000924000370","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Caregiver-child interactions are commonly used to examine children’s language learning environment. However, few studies consider interaction configurations beyond dyadic interactions or explore the conceptual complexity of caregiver talk. Thus, we examined if the complexity of a caregiver’s opportunities to respond (OTR) varied when sampled across three interaction configurations. Our study included twelve preschool-aged children with Down syndrome and both of their biological parents. Our preliminary findings suggest no differences in mothers’ and fathers’ frequency of OTRs across complexity levels during dyadic interactions. However, caregivers produced fewer OTRs across complexity levels during family choice than dyadic interactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142325612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Age-related changes in lexical tones and intonation in Cantonese infant-directed speech: A longitudinal study 粤语婴儿定向言语中词汇声调和语调的年龄相关变化:纵向研究
IF 2.2 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/s0305000924000333
Luchang Wang, Patrick C. M. Wong
{"title":"Age-related changes in lexical tones and intonation in Cantonese infant-directed speech: A longitudinal study","authors":"Luchang Wang, Patrick C. M. Wong","doi":"10.1017/s0305000924000333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305000924000333","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This longitudinal study investigated modifications in lexical tones and intonation in Cantonese infant-directed speech (IDS) to children aged 15 and 23 months. The results showed that to children at both ages, mothers increased intonational pitch height and pitch variability across utterances, and produced lexical tones with generally larger tonal space and greater intra-talker tone variation within categories in IDS compared to adult-directed speech. No significant changes were found in either lexical tones or intonation in IDS between the two ages. In addition, positive correlations were found between the degree of age-related changes in tonal space and intonational exaggerations in IDS as children grow older. The findings were discussed with a focus on the co-occurrence of an increase in tone variation along with tonal space expansion, the age-related changes in lexical tones and intonation, and the associations between the lexical and prosodic pitch modifications.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142325611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Overuse of familiar phrases by individuals with Williams syndrome masks differences in language processing 威廉姆斯综合征患者过度使用熟悉的短语掩盖了语言处理过程中的差异
IF 2.2 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/s0305000924000436
Ioana Sederias, Ariane Krakovitch, Vesna Stojanovik, Vitor C. Zimmerer
{"title":"Overuse of familiar phrases by individuals with Williams syndrome masks differences in language processing","authors":"Ioana Sederias, Ariane Krakovitch, Vesna Stojanovik, Vitor C. Zimmerer","doi":"10.1017/s0305000924000436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305000924000436","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigated whether individuals with Williams Syndrome (WS) produce language with a bias towards statistical properties of word combinations rather than grammatical rules, resulting in an overuse of holistically stored, familiar phrases. We analysed continuous speech samples from English children with WS (n = 12), typically developing (TD) controls matched on chronological age (n = 15) and TD controls matched on language age (n = 14). Alongside word count, utterance length, grammatical complexity, and morphosyntactic errors, we measured familiarity of expressions by computing collocation strength of each word combination. The WS group produced stronger collocations than both control groups. Moreover, the WS group produced fewer complex sentences, shorter utterances, and more frequent function words than chronological-age matched controls. Language in WS may appear more typical than it is because familiar, holistically processed expressions mask grammatical and other difficulties.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142325614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uh and um in autism: The case of hesitation marker usage in Dutch-speaking autistic preschoolers 自闭症中的 "呃 "和 "嗯":荷兰语自闭症学龄前儿童使用犹豫标记的情况
IF 2.2 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1017/s0305000924000321
Marjolein Mues, Ellen Demurie, Maide Erdogan, Sarah Schaubroeck, Manon Krol, Amy Goodwin, Jan Buitelaar, Eva Loth, Herbert Roeyers
{"title":"Uh and um in autism: The case of hesitation marker usage in Dutch-speaking autistic preschoolers","authors":"Marjolein Mues, Ellen Demurie, Maide Erdogan, Sarah Schaubroeck, Manon Krol, Amy Goodwin, Jan Buitelaar, Eva Loth, Herbert Roeyers","doi":"10.1017/s0305000924000321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305000924000321","url":null,"abstract":"<p>English-speaking autistic children use the hesitation marker <span>um</span> less often than non-autistic children but use <span>uh</span> at a similar rate. It is unclear why this is the case. We employed a sample of Dutch-speaking children from the Preschool Brain Imaging and Behavior Project to examine hesitation markers in autistic and non-autistic preschoolers with the aim to 1) make a crosslinguistic comparison of hesitation marker usage and 2) examine hypotheses regarding the underlying linguistic mechanisms of hesitation markers: the symptom hypothesis and the signal hypothesis. We found initial group differences in all hesitation markers but these results were rendered insignificant after controlling for age, sex and nonverbal cognition. We found significant correlations between hesitation marker usage and expressive and receptive language, but not autism traits. Lastly, we show interesting cross-linguistic differences in hesitation marker usage between Dutch-speaking participants and previously described English-speaking participants, such as a preference for <span>um</span> over <span>uh</span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142317150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A cross-linguistic examination of young children's everyday language experiences. 对幼儿日常语言经验的跨语言研究。
IF 1.7 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1017/S030500092400028X
John Bunce, Melanie Soderstrom, Elika Bergelson, Celia Rosemberg, Alejandra Stein, Florencia Alam, Maia Julieta Migdalek, Marisa Casillas
{"title":"A cross-linguistic examination of young children's everyday language experiences.","authors":"John Bunce, Melanie Soderstrom, Elika Bergelson, Celia Rosemberg, Alejandra Stein, Florencia Alam, Maia Julieta Migdalek, Marisa Casillas","doi":"10.1017/S030500092400028X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S030500092400028X","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present an exploratory cross-linguistic analysis of the quantity of target-child-directed speech and adult-directed speech in North American English (US & Canadian), United Kingdom English, Argentinian Spanish, Tseltal (Tenejapa, Mayan), and Yélî Dnye (Rossel Island, Papuan), using annotations from 69 children aged 2-36 months. Using a novel methodological approach, our cross-linguistic and cross-cultural findings support prior work suggesting that target-child-directed speech quantities are stable across early development, while adult-directed speech decreases. A preponderance of speech from women was found to a similar degree across groups, with less target-child-directed speech from men and children in the North American samples than elsewhere. Consistently across groups, children also heard more adult-directed than target-child-directed speech. Finally, the numbers of talkers present in any given clip strongly impacted children's moment-to-moment input quantities. These findings illustrate how the structure of home life impacts patterns of early language exposure across diverse developmental contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":" ","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142308787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
For preschoolers, word knowledge falls on a continuum: A novel framework for capturing the incremental process of word learning. 对于学龄前儿童来说,单词知识是一个连续的过程:捕捉单词学习渐进过程的新框架。
IF 2.2 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1017/s0305000924000278
Rebecca A Dore,Molly Scott,Haley Weaver,Marcia Preston,Emily Hopkins,Molly Collins,Jessica Lawson-Adams,Tamara Spiewak Toub,David Dickinson,Roberta Michnick Golinkoff,Kathy Hirsh-Pasek
{"title":"For preschoolers, word knowledge falls on a continuum: A novel framework for capturing the incremental process of word learning.","authors":"Rebecca A Dore,Molly Scott,Haley Weaver,Marcia Preston,Emily Hopkins,Molly Collins,Jessica Lawson-Adams,Tamara Spiewak Toub,David Dickinson,Roberta Michnick Golinkoff,Kathy Hirsh-Pasek","doi":"10.1017/s0305000924000278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305000924000278","url":null,"abstract":"In gaining word knowledge, children's semantic representations are initially imprecise before becoming gradually refined. We developed and tested a framework for a digital receptive vocabulary assessment that captured varied levels of representation as children learn words. At pre-test and post-test, children selected one of four images to match a word's meaning: a correct target, a conceptually-related foil, a thematically-related foil, and a phonologically-similar foil. We expected that selecting a conceptually related foil would indicate that the word is understood at a deeper level than selecting a phonologically similar foil. Indeed, selection of phonological foils decreased from pre- to post-test, while selection of more advanced thematic and conceptual foils increased. These results demonstrate that this assessment tool probed semantic knowledge that might be characterized as intermediate word knowledge. The current paper presents a novel and sensitive way to capture the incremental process of word learning. Applications for vocabulary interventions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":"30 1","pages":"1-26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142273435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations between shared book reading, daily screen time and infants' vocabulary size. 共享图书阅读、每日屏幕时间与婴儿词汇量之间的关系。
IF 2.2 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1017/s0305000924000291
Audun Rosslund,Natalia Kartushina,Julien Mayor
{"title":"Associations between shared book reading, daily screen time and infants' vocabulary size.","authors":"Audun Rosslund,Natalia Kartushina,Julien Mayor","doi":"10.1017/s0305000924000291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305000924000291","url":null,"abstract":"In the current pre-registered study, we examined the associations between shared book reading, daily screen time, and vocabulary size in 1,442 12- and 24-month-old Norwegian infants. Our results demonstrate a positive association between shared reading and vocabulary in both age groups, and a negative association between screen time and vocabulary in 24-month-olds. Exploratory analyses revealed that the positive relationship between shared reading and expressive vocabulary in 12-month-olds was stronger in lower SES groups, suggesting that shared reading may act as a compensatory mechanism attenuating potentially impoverished learning environment and parent-infant interactions in low-SES families.","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":"190 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142273429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vowels and consonants matter equally to British English-learning 11-month-olds' familiar word form recognition. 元音和辅音对英国11个月大的英语学习者熟悉的词形识别同样重要。
IF 1.7 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.1017/S0305000923000223
Paul Ratnage, Thierry Nazzi, Caroline Floccia
{"title":"Vowels and consonants matter equally to British English-learning 11-month-olds' familiar word form recognition.","authors":"Paul Ratnage, Thierry Nazzi, Caroline Floccia","doi":"10.1017/S0305000923000223","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0305000923000223","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While adult studies show that consonants are more important than vowels in lexical processing tasks, the developmental trajectory of this consonant bias varies cross-linguistically. This study tested whether British English-learning 11-month-old infants' recognition of familiar word forms is more reliant on consonants than vowels, as found by Poltrock and Nazzi (2015) in French. After establishing that infants prefer listening to a list of familiar words over pseudowords (Experiment 1), Experiment 2 examined preference for consonant versus vowel mispronunciations of these words. Infants listened to both alterations equally. In Experiment 3, using a simplified version of the task with one familiar word only ('mummy'), infants' preference for its correct pronunciation over a consonant or a vowel change confirmed an equal sensitivity to both alterations. British English-learning infants' word form recognition appears to be equally impacted by consonant and vowel information, providing further evidence that initial lexical processes vary cross-linguistically.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":" ","pages":"1085-1108"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9624756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Language ENvironment Analysis system (LENA): A validation study with Italian-learning children. 语言环境分析系统(LENA):对意大利语学习儿童的验证性研究。
IF 1.7 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0305000923000326
Tamara Bastianello, Irene Lorenzini, Thierry Nazzi, Marinella Majorano
{"title":"The Language ENvironment Analysis system (LENA): A validation study with Italian-learning children.","authors":"Tamara Bastianello, Irene Lorenzini, Thierry Nazzi, Marinella Majorano","doi":"10.1017/S0305000923000326","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0305000923000326","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study is a validation of the LENA system for the Italian language. In Study 1, to test LENA's accuracy, seventy-two 10-minute samples extracted from daylong LENA recordings were manually transcribed for 12 children longitudinally observed at 1;0 and 2;0. We found strong correlations between LENA and human estimates in the number of Adult Word Count (AWC) and Child Vocalisations Count (CVC) and a weak correlation between LENA and human estimates in Conversational Turns Count (CTC). In Study 2, to test the concurrent validity, direct and indirect language measures were considered on a sample of 54 recordings (19 children). Correlational analyses showed that LENA's CVC and CTC were significantly related to the children's vocal production, a parent report measure of prelexical vocalizations and the vocal reactivity scores. These results confirm that the automatic analyses performed by the LENA device are reliable and powerful for studying language development in Italian-speaking infants.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":" ","pages":"1172-1192"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10042923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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