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Regional Determinants of Attitudes Toward Immigrants in Germany 德国对移民态度的地区决定因素
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-03-06 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12763
Julia Peter, Silke Uebelmesser
{"title":"Regional Determinants of Attitudes Toward Immigrants in Germany","authors":"Julia Peter,&nbsp;Silke Uebelmesser","doi":"10.1111/jors.12763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12763","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Attitudes toward immigrants play a crucial role in voting behavior. Such attitudes are shaped by individual characteristics, but also by the environment. This paper examines the role of regional factors in Germany. We use individual-level survey data and district-level administrative data. Specifically, we examine regional differences in economic growth, voting patterns, and immigrant characteristics and their relation to beliefs about and attitudes toward immigrants. We also use an information experiment about the immigrant population and assess its impact on attitudes. We find that regional effects—over and above individual characteristics—are small and depend on the attitudes.</p>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"780-817"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jors.12763","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144255826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mafia's Economic Grip: Firm Efficiency and a Composite Indicator of Organized Crime 黑手党的经济控制：企业效率和有组织犯罪的综合指标
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12761
Antonio Fabio Forgione, Carlo Migliardo
{"title":"The Mafia's Economic Grip: Firm Efficiency and a Composite Indicator of Organized Crime","authors":"Antonio Fabio Forgione,&nbsp;Carlo Migliardo","doi":"10.1111/jors.12761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12761","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In Italy, organized crime poses a significant economic challenge as it reduces productivity and contributes to regional inequalities. This study investigates the influence of mafia activity on firm efficiency, with a specific focus on civil engineering companies. A composite indicator of organized crime was developed to measure its presence at the municipal level, and stochastic frontier models were employed to assess firm efficiency and input misallocation across Italian municipalities. We also estimate an Institutional Quality Indicator (IQI) to account for the impact of local institutional effectiveness on firm performance, with the results showing that higher IQI levels are associated with lower inefficiency. The findings indicate that criminal activities significantly hinder efficiency, especially in areas where organized crime is pervasive. These results underscore the urgent need for strategies to shield firms from organized crime, foster growth, and facilitate regional development.</p>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"759-779"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jors.12761","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Climate Policy on Labor Earnings: Evidence From Low-Carbon City Pilot Policy in China 气候政策对劳动力收入的影响：来自中国低碳城市试点政策的证据
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12762
Han Li, Qian Lu
{"title":"Impact of Climate Policy on Labor Earnings: Evidence From Low-Carbon City Pilot Policy in China","authors":"Han Li,&nbsp;Qian Lu","doi":"10.1111/jors.12762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12762","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This paper use China's Low-Carbon City Pilot program as a quasi-natural experiment, combining city-level data with the China Labor Dynamics Survey (CLDS) data to empirically examine the impact of climate policies on labor earnings in the aggregate labor market. Our findings reveal that climate policies have a significant positive impact on earnings in the overall labor market without adversely affecting employment. However, climate policy has substantial distributional effects, favoring skilled workers in green industries but disadvantaging low-skilled labor. This distributional effect primarily stems from the industrial restructuring and technological upgrading in cities induced by climate policies through administrative regulations and economic incentives. Furthermore, our research indicates that the effects of climate policies on the labor market extend to the household level, raising certain social distributional concerns.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"741-758"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144255856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Income Inequality and National Strategy for Inner Areas: Does Location Matter? 收入不平等与内陆地区的国家战略：地理位置重要吗？
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-02-12 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12755
Graziella Bonanno, Filippo Domma, Lucia Errico
{"title":"Income Inequality and National Strategy for Inner Areas: Does Location Matter?","authors":"Graziella Bonanno,&nbsp;Filippo Domma,&nbsp;Lucia Errico","doi":"10.1111/jors.12755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12755","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper examines the relationship between income inequality and municipalities classified as “inner areas” according to the classification proposed by the National Strategy for Inner Areas (NSIA) from 2012 to 2018. This classification categorizes municipalities into different groups based on their distance from essential service provision centers. By adopting a multilevel approach along with Beta Generalized Linear Mixed Models, we obtain two major results. First, inner areas show a lower income concentration index than non-inner municipalities. Ultra-peripheral municipalities manifest the greatest difference. Second, our findings show that location matters. While the sign is negative in southern and northern Italy, we find the opposite result in the central regions, where the ultra-peripheral municipalities show higher income inequality compared to non-inner areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"718-740"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jors.12755","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Industry Agglomeration Attract Productive Firms? The Role of Product Markets in Adverse Selection 产业集聚吸引生产性企业吗？产品市场在逆向选择中的作用
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12758
René Belderbos, Kyoji Fukao, Kenta Ikeuchi, Young Gak Kim, Hyeog Ug Kwon
{"title":"Does Industry Agglomeration Attract Productive Firms? The Role of Product Markets in Adverse Selection","authors":"René Belderbos,&nbsp;Kyoji Fukao,&nbsp;Kenta Ikeuchi,&nbsp;Young Gak Kim,&nbsp;Hyeog Ug Kwon","doi":"10.1111/jors.12758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12758","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The literature has produced mixed findings on the relationship between industry agglomeration and firm-level productivity where it concerns the self-selection of productive firms into locations characterized by different levels of industry agglomeration. We argue that the nature of this self-selection crucially depends on whether incumbent and entrant firms compete on the same market. Adverse selection of less productive firms into a location only dominates if knowledge spillovers in agglomerated locations are harmful to productive entrants: when the entrant and local incumbents target the same (domestic) product market and the entrant risks losing market share and profits. We find evidence for this notion in analysis of location decisions for new plants at the fine-grained geographical level in Japan by firms with known productivity records in the industry (multi-plant firms). We conclude that sorting processes do occur, but that the nature of these processes can only be uncovered in analysis that considers competition on product markets and accurate measures of firm heterogeneity in productivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"698-717"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jors.12758","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Northeast Constitutional Financing Fund (FNE) on Municipal Economic Indicators in the Period 2010–2020 东北宪政融资基金对2010-2020年城市经济指标的影响分析
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12759
Kerlen Andrade Do Monte, Guilherme Irffi, Felipe de Sousa Bastos, Diego Rafael Fonseca Carneiro
{"title":"Analysis of the Northeast Constitutional Financing Fund (FNE) on Municipal Economic Indicators in the Period 2010–2020","authors":"Kerlen Andrade Do Monte,&nbsp;Guilherme Irffi,&nbsp;Felipe de Sousa Bastos,&nbsp;Diego Rafael Fonseca Carneiro","doi":"10.1111/jors.12759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12759","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This paper aims to evaluate the effects of the Constitutional Fund for Financing the Northeast (FNE) on the regional economy during the period from 2010 to 2020. To achieve this objective, we used the Generalized Propensity Score (GPS) econometric methodology, applying the analysis of dose–response functions proposed by Imbens (2000) and Hirano and Imbens (2004). We found evidence of positive and increasing impacts on the economic indicators of the municipalities benefiting from the FNE. Notably, we observed significant effects on Average Income, GDP per capita and Wage Mass when the resources were directed to women and legal entities. The results also suggest that there is some heterogeneity in the effect of the FNE according to the magnitude of the volume of credit contracted, with the exception of Average Income, which does not show an effect when the resources were contracted by women. In the case of total transfers, positive impacts on average income, GDP per capita and wage mass were observed only in the last levels of treatment. In summary, we can infer that FNE resources have a positive impact on the economic indicators of municipalities with higher contracted values.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"678-697"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144255982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Did You Miss the Ride? Housing Boom and Household Wealth in China 你错过了旅程吗？中国的房地产繁荣与家庭财富
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12747
Hongliang Sun, Youmeng Wu, Xianzhu Wang, Rui Wang
{"title":"Did You Miss the Ride? Housing Boom and Household Wealth in China","authors":"Hongliang Sun,&nbsp;Youmeng Wu,&nbsp;Xianzhu Wang,&nbsp;Rui Wang","doi":"10.1111/jors.12747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12747","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In the two decades following housing privatization, housing quickly dominated Chinese urban household wealth growth and inequality. We test hypotheses derived from a housing investment production function in China's unique context against multiyear microdata. During 2011–2019, housing wealth of different birth cohorts followed disparate paths, with clear spatial, socioeconomic and social identity-based polarization. The biggest winners in China's housing boom were the well-educated in superstar cities. 5%–10% of the young homeowners born since the late 1970s, especially those born since mid-1980s, seem most vulnerable in a housing bust or when facing a negative income shock.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"654-677"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building Bridges or Forging Bonds? Exploring the Role of Social Capital in the Reception of Ukrainian Refugees in Italy 搭建桥梁还是建立纽带？探讨社会资本在意大利接纳乌克兰难民中的作用
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12756
Vincenzo Alfano, Salvatore Ercolano, Marzia Ippolito
{"title":"Building Bridges or Forging Bonds? Exploring the Role of Social Capital in the Reception of Ukrainian Refugees in Italy","authors":"Vincenzo Alfano,&nbsp;Salvatore Ercolano,&nbsp;Marzia Ippolito","doi":"10.1111/jors.12756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12756","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the immediate aftermath of the invasion of Ukraine, over 6 million Ukrainians fled their country to various European countries, including Italy. Various entities in the country, ranging from third-sector organizations to private citizens, expressed their interest in hosting these refugees, with significant subnational heterogeneity. What influenced this varying willingness to be hosts? We aim to provide some preliminary answers to this question by investigating the role of social capital in this heterogeneous response, using a quantitative framework. Our results, obtained through a set of regressions using Fractional Probit estimators, suggest that bonding social capital is associated with greater willingness to host, whereas the opposite is true for bridging social capital. The implications of these findings are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"628-638"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jors.12756","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144255971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Capturing Inter and Intra Sectoral Productivity Spillovers in Industrial Filière: A System of Dynamic Spatial Panel Data Models 捕捉工业企业部门间和部门内的生产率溢出效应：一个动态空间面板数据模型系统
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12757
Silvia Emili, Federica Galli
{"title":"Capturing Inter and Intra Sectoral Productivity Spillovers in Industrial Filière: A System of Dynamic Spatial Panel Data Models","authors":"Silvia Emili,&nbsp;Federica Galli","doi":"10.1111/jors.12757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12757","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Given the relevance of spatial and sectoral interactions in shaping the productivity performance of economic systems and <i>filières</i>, in this study, we suggest addressing both aspects by estimating a system of simultaneous dynamic spatial panel data models. This approach allows to consider how the production level of a specific sector is influenced by the performance of other interconnected sectors in the same area (cross-sectoral spillovers) as well as the role of productivity spillovers originating from the same or other sectors in neighbouring territories (inter and intra sectoral spatial effects). The validity of the proposed approach is confirmed through the estimation of a simultaneous system for the production process of the Italian agribusiness <i>filière</i>. The results indicate the existence of meaningful inter-dependences within and between sectors and territories that materialises in spillovers of different natures (input factors, internal and external features), offering valuable policy implications for the overall economic growth of the agriculture <i>filière</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"639-653"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jors.12757","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144255972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Polluters' Cleanup on Land Values: Evidence From Pollution-Intensive Industries in China 污染者清理对土地价值的影响：来自中国污染密集型产业的证据
IF 3.2 3区 经济学
Journal of Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/jors.12753
Xiaofang Dong, Zenghe Huang
{"title":"The Impact of Polluters' Cleanup on Land Values: Evidence From Pollution-Intensive Industries in China","authors":"Xiaofang Dong,&nbsp;Zenghe Huang","doi":"10.1111/jors.12753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12753","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study utilizes geocoded land transaction data and information on industrial polluting firms to examine the impact of pollution-intensive firm cleanup on land values in China. Our findings reveal that land parcels with cleanup of at least one heavy polluting enterprise within a 2 km radius experienced a 15.2% increase in land prices compared to those without cleanup. This effect is more pronounced for parcels situated further from the central business district, designated for commercial use, and located in smaller noncapital cities. The emergence of new clean and high-tech firms, along with population growth post-cleanup, are identified as primary drivers behind the upward trend in land values. However, within 500 meters of a cleanup site, there can be adverse effects on adjacent land, although overall, cleanup boosts land values.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48059,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional Science","volume":"65 3","pages":"603-627"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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