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Collision tumour of thyroid – A case series 甲状腺碰撞性肿瘤--病例系列
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.066
T. Pathak, L. Kakoti, Shiraj Ahmed, A. Sarma, Yopovinu Rhutso
{"title":"Collision tumour of thyroid – A case series","authors":"T. Pathak, L. Kakoti, Shiraj Ahmed, A. Sarma, Yopovinu Rhutso","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.066","url":null,"abstract":"A collision tumour is described as the coexistence of two adjacent but histologically distinct and morphologically independent malignant tumours in the same organ with no histological admixture. In this article we present 3 cases of simultaneous occurrence of two thyroid neoplasm in the same patient. A 49 year old lady with swelling in right lobe of thyroid, diagnosed as follicular neoplasm with hurthle cell morphology (Bethesda category IV) on Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC). Histopathological examination (HPE) showed Hurthle cell carcinoma, right lobe and 3 mm foci of NIFTP, left lobe. Another 45 year old lady with bilateral thyroid swelling diagnosed as hurthe cell neoplasm (Bethesda category IV), left lobe and suspicious of papillary thyroid carcinoma, right lobe on FNAC. HPE showed papillary thyroid carcinoma, classical variant in the right lobe with a focus of papillary carcinoma in the isthmus and hurthle cell adenoma in left thyroid. A 27 year old man with thyroid swelling revealed medullary carcinoma in FNAC. Final histopathological diagnosis was medullary carcinoma, right lobe of thyroid and isthmus, papillary carcinoma (micropapillary variant) in pyramidal lobe along with metastatic medullary carcinoma in right level II lymph nodes and metastatic medullary and papillary carcinoma in central compartment nodes. Collision tumors are a diagnostic as well as therapeutic challenge due to the dual pathology. Extensive sampling should be done as co-existence of different neoplasms can occur.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"47 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A rare case report of metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma ?of parotid gland 腮腺转移性多形性腺瘤的罕见病例报告
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.059
Lakshmi Agarwal, Vishakha Sharma, Lokesh Rawat
{"title":"A rare case report of metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma ?of parotid gland","authors":"Lakshmi Agarwal, Vishakha Sharma, Lokesh Rawat","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.059","url":null,"abstract":"Pleomorphic adenoma is one of the most common benign parotid gland tumors. Local recurrence can occur in 1% to 5% of cases after surgery. Metastasizing pleomorphic adenomas are very rare entity and have rarely been reported. Histologically it has benign morphology. Metastasis can occur in bone, lymph nodes, the lung, oral cavity, pharynx, skin, liver, kidney, and central nervous system. We hereby report a case of pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland metastasizing to lungs.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case report of cutaneous leishmaniasis 皮肤利什曼病病例报告
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.062
Akshaykumar Dharmendrabhai Patel, Reshie Huda F, Sivadasan Dwaitha, Keval Arvindbhai Patel
{"title":"A case report of cutaneous leishmaniasis","authors":"Akshaykumar Dharmendrabhai Patel, Reshie Huda F, Sivadasan Dwaitha, Keval Arvindbhai Patel","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.062","url":null,"abstract":"Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne parasitic disease caused by more than 25 species of the hemoflagellate Leishmania. It is transmitted through the bite of an infected sand fly and is widespread in India and around the world. Here, we present a case of a 45-year-old male with cutaneous leishmaniasis in the form of erythematous papules over the abdomen, dorsum of the right hand, and right knee.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"49 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lymphoma presenting as the first finding in pleural fluid cytology: A rare cytologic presentation 胸腔积液细胞学首次发现淋巴瘤：罕见的细胞学表现
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.056
Kafil Akhtar, Gowthami Nagendhran, Anjum Ara, Masheera Akhtar
{"title":"Lymphoma presenting as the first finding in pleural fluid cytology: A rare cytologic presentation","authors":"Kafil Akhtar, Gowthami Nagendhran, Anjum Ara, Masheera Akhtar","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.056","url":null,"abstract":"Malignant hemato-lymphoid neoplasms presenting as the initial finding in pleural effusion cytology is one of the rare challenges a pathologist may encounter in practice among lymphocyte-rich effusions. Meanwhile, effusion cytology is an easily available, inexpensive diagnostic tool in our setting. Cytomorphological features provide crucial insights into the nature of the disease, which along with immunocytochemistry may help in solidifying the diagnosis. Here we present a rare case of a 17-year-old patient, who initially presented with pleural effusion that turned out to be lymphoma on cytological examination. Cell blocks were prepared and immunocytochemistry was performed for CD5 and CD23. Tumor cells showed positivity for both CD5 and CD23, confirming the diagnosis of small lymphocytic lymphoma.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"45 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance: An overview 对肾脏有重要意义的单克隆丙种球蛋白病：概述
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.068
Iffat Jamal
{"title":"Monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance: An overview","authors":"Iffat Jamal","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.068","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"43 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tail gut cyst adenocarcinoma: A rare entity diagnosed on cytology 尾肠囊肿腺癌：细胞学诊断中的罕见病例
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.060
S. Gulhane, Madhuri Shreesh Kate
{"title":"Tail gut cyst adenocarcinoma: A rare entity diagnosed on cytology","authors":"S. Gulhane, Madhuri Shreesh Kate","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.060","url":null,"abstract":"Tailgut cyst is a rare benign cystic lesion believed to originate from small portions of the embryonic tailgut, which normally disappear in early foetal development. It is often misdiagnosed due to the general unawareness with this entity and also because of its clinical presentation similar to other common diseases such as perianal fistulas or abscesses.We take this opportunity to report a case of tailgut cyst in a 33-year-old Indian male. The patient had presented with painful swelling in sacral region, which had been gradually increasing in size. The case was diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) as adenocarcinoma arising in tailgut cyst and later confirmed by histopathology.Tailgut cysts are congenital cystic hamartomatous lesions, which occur very rarely. They are generally benign, but malignant change or transformation in it has also been reported, which is even rarer in occurrence. FNAC is an effective diagnostic tool, which if applied appropriately can be used for the early detection of these lesions and also malignant transformation of tailgut cyst.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"50 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kikuchi fujimoto disease in a young male post-COVID -19 vaccination 一名接种 COVID -19 疫苗后的年轻男性患上菊池藤本氏病
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.061
Sekar Manjani, Jackson Bose, Jamunarani Srirangaramasamy, Khowsalya Subrajaa Karupasamy
{"title":"Kikuchi fujimoto disease in a young male post-COVID -19 vaccination","authors":"Sekar Manjani, Jackson Bose, Jamunarani Srirangaramasamy, Khowsalya Subrajaa Karupasamy","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.061","url":null,"abstract":"Kikuchi disease (Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease) is one of the rarest forms of lymphadenopathy. It is also known as necrotizing lymphadenitis. The patients usually present with fever and lymphadenopathy. Here is a case of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease presented with fever and cervical lymphadenopathy. Radiological imaging revealed matted lymph nodes. Fine needle aspiration of the lymph node revealed granulomatous inflammation. Acid Fast stain was negative and further investigations ruled out tuberculosis. A histopathological biopsy of the lymph node confirmed the diagnosis of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease. The patient was treated with medications and the patient's condition improved in follow-up. Tuberculosis must be ruled out in such conditions as the symptoms and radiological and FNAC findings mimicking tuberculosis. The diagnosis of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease is made by histopathology and confirmed by immunohistochemistry.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"45 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concordance between cytological and histopathological grading in invasive breast carcinoma – A cross sectional study 浸润性乳腺癌细胞学分级与组织病理学分级的一致性 - 一项横断面研究
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.054
Ashwini S Sonwane, Archana Joshi
{"title":"Concordance between cytological and histopathological grading in invasive breast carcinoma – A cross sectional study","authors":"Ashwini S Sonwane, Archana Joshi","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.054","url":null,"abstract":"Invasive Breast carcinoma means that the cancer has spread beyond the ducts/lobules into the surrounding tissue. The present 2 year study was carried out at a tertiary care hospital to find the concordance between cytological and histopathological grading in invasive breast carcinoma. It included all the 100 cases of invasive breast carcinoma diagnosed on histopathology during this period with available cytology reports. Concordance of Robinson's cytological grading system was calculated in each grade with respect to histological grading. All cases evaluated for presence of metastasis to axillary lymph nodes. We found Concordance rate between cytological and histological grade as 76%. The coefficient of correlation between cytological grade and histological grade was 0.83 and P value was <0.001 which indicated a strong correlation and significant association between the cytological and histological grade. High degree of concordance is seen between cytological and histopathological grading system. Preoperative grading using FNAC helps in determining neo adjuvant chemotherapy as well as prognosis. This grading should be included in cytology reports on a regular basis because it correlates well with histological grade.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"53 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Common tumor with uncommon presentation- Immunohistochemistry, Answered the bell 常见肿瘤，不常见表现-免疫组化，符合要求
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.048
KG Mala, Meena N Jadhav, Ashwini Jambagi, Rekha M Haravi
{"title":"Common tumor with uncommon presentation- Immunohistochemistry, Answered the bell","authors":"KG Mala, Meena N Jadhav, Ashwini Jambagi, Rekha M Haravi","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.048","url":null,"abstract":"Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), though the most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract, are rare accounting approximately 1% to 3% of all gastrointestinal tumors. We report a case of a female with GIST in the ileum presenting as acute abdomen. The present case highlights on surgery, histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry as a triad that helps in answering the bell for confirmed diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135761142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A rare case of actinomycosis in routine fnac of the face in a tertiary care center in Central India 一个罕见的病例放线菌病在常规fnac的脸在三级保健中心在印度中部
IP archives of cytology and histopathology research Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.achr.2023.045
Puja Singh, Meena Singrol, Amar Gangwani
{"title":"A rare case of actinomycosis in routine fnac of the face in a tertiary care center in Central India","authors":"Puja Singh, Meena Singrol, Amar Gangwani","doi":"10.18231/j.achr.2023.045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.achr.2023.045","url":null,"abstract":"Actinomycosis is a chronic suppurative bacterial infection. It is caused by gram-positive, non-acid fast, filamentous, anaerobic to microaerophilic bacilli. Actinomycosis on the root of the nose is a rare entity. We report a case of 38 years old male who presented with swelling over the root of the nose since birth. Mucoid material was aspirated. Microscopic examination reveals a filamentous structured colony and crystal against the granular proteinaceous background. Features suggest benign cystic lesion and secondary actinomycosis infection, negative with an acid-fast bacilli stain consistent with Actinomyces species. As stated in most of the literature, mainly males are affected by this condition. Very little information is available on the use of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) to diagnose these lesions. We are reporting a case of an actinomycotic lesion that was reliably diagnosed with FNAC. So, we emphasized here that FNAC is aninexpensive, rapid, and simple outpatient procedure that helps in the rapid diagnosis of Actinomycosis.","PeriodicalId":479918,"journal":{"name":"IP archives of cytology and histopathology research","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135761322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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