{"title":"Does the Belt and Road Initiative Promote the Status of Global Agricultural Trade Network?","authors":"Kai Sun, Xin Zhong, Ding Xiong","doi":"10.1002/jid.70088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.70088","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Agricultural security stands as a critical cornerstone of national security and a key domain for global sustainable development. Using export trade data of agricultural products from the 1995–2021 FAOSTAT database, we construct a global agricultural product trade network via complex network analysis. We employ a staggered DID method to examine the BRI's impact on the intensity of agricultural product trade networks and explore its underlying mechanisms. The key findings are as follows: (1) The BRI can significantly enhance the position of participating countries within agricultural product trade networks; (2) the benefits of the initiative are particularly prominent among the least developed countries and low-income, food-deficit countries; (3) through three main channels—an inclusive development effect, cross-border capital allocation effect and agricultural production efficiency effect—the BRI plays multiple roles in boosting the intensity of participating countries' agricultural product trade networks; (4) a subcategory analysis on grains, fruits and vegetables shows that the BRI exerts an apparent positive effect on various types of crucial agricultural product trade networks; (5) tests of spatial effects demonstrate that the BRI produces significant spillover effects, lifting neighbouring countries' positions in the agricultural product trade network.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 5","pages":"841-855"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148395035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Edward Martey, Kwabena Krah, Prince M. Etwire, Francis Addeah Darko
{"title":"Time Preferences, Informal Work and Time Poverty in Ghana","authors":"Edward Martey, Kwabena Krah, Prince M. Etwire, Francis Addeah Darko","doi":"10.1002/jid.70089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.70089","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Time poverty is an increasingly important dimension of welfare in developing countries, where individuals often combine long hours of paid and unpaid work under conditions of economic uncertainty. While existing studies have identified several structural determinants of time poverty, relatively little is known about the role of behavioural factors such as subjective time preferences. This study examines the relationship between subjective time preferences and time poverty in Ghana, with a particular focus on the mediating roles of committed time in informal work and consumption-based welfare. Using data from the seventh round of the Ghana Living Standards Survey (GLSS 7) and an instrumental variable mediation framework to address potential endogeneity, we find that households headed by more impatient individuals are 3% less likely to be associated with time poverty. Decomposing this association reveals that adjustments in committed time in informal work are the dominant mediating channel, accounting for a substantial share of the total effect. The finding suggests that impatience can reduce time poverty by limiting prolonged engagement in time-intensive informal activities. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the negative association between impatient household heads and time poverty is stronger among males, adults, urban residents and noninsured households. The results highlight the importance of incorporating behavioural preferences into analyses of time poverty and point to policies that improve work quality, welfare and labour market stability as key levers for reducing excessive time burdens.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 5","pages":"812-826"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148395063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Emmanuel Y. Gbolonyo, Isaac K. Ofori, Nathanael Ojong
{"title":"Does Economic Complexity Promote Inclusive Green Growth in Developing Economies?","authors":"Emmanuel Y. Gbolonyo, Isaac K. Ofori, Nathanael Ojong","doi":"10.1002/jid.70096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.70096","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Although economic complexity (ECI) is closely linked to structural transformation, its implications for inclusive green growth (IGG) remain underexplored, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Notably, there is a knowledge gap on how progress in ECI affects IGG. Second, there is a policy gap concerning how progress in energy equity conditions the impact of ECI on IGG. We address these gaps by employing cross-country data from 35 SSA countries for the period 2010–2020. Findings from instrumental-variable regression analysis indicate that ECI does not promote IGG. Particularly, we find that although ECI promotes economic growth, it comes at the expense of income equity and environmental sustainability. The contingency analysis also demonstrates that while improving energy equity amplifies (mitigates) the growth effect (inequality downside) of ECI, it exacerbates the environmental cost. These findings underscore the need for policymakers to design complementary and compensatory policy mechanisms that ensure SSA's drive toward economic complexity translates into greener and more inclusive growth.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 5","pages":"883-904"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.70096","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148395166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sebastian Heinen, Stefan Cibian, Petra Dannecker, Lenka Duskova, Magdolna Sass, Lau Schulpen, Katja Bender
{"title":"A Tale of Two Worlds: Exploring the Range and Depth of NGO–Academic Collaboration in International Development Across Europe","authors":"Sebastian Heinen, Stefan Cibian, Petra Dannecker, Lenka Duskova, Magdolna Sass, Lau Schulpen, Katja Bender","doi":"10.1002/jid.70094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.70094","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Studies on NGO–academic collaboration in international development focus on the joint conduct of research, often neglecting other cooperation activities. Here, we inductively explore and catalogue a fuller picture of NGO–academic relations, including practitioner perspectives towards academia. Based on 20 interviews with European development NGO staff and 51 survey responses, we devise a typology to capture the types and purposes of, as well as barriers to, NGO–academic collaboration and find that joint research conduct is rare. We reason that this is due to the systemic incompatibility of development practice and academic research—known across disciplines as the academic–practitioner divide—and conclude that more collaborative research is unlikely as long as the respective merit systems do not change.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 5","pages":"856-867"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148395194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148072716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148071977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 4","pages":"754-769"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148086787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 4","pages":"754-769"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148085764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 4","pages":"733-753"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148088209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 4","pages":"733-753"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148088207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}