Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance最新文献

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Asset association and dynamic risk contagion under climate policy uncertainty 气候政策不确定性下的资产关联与动态风险传染
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.101994
Xiaoyuan Zhang , Hang You , Ze Zhang , Wangchun Wu
{"title":"Asset association and dynamic risk contagion under climate policy uncertainty","authors":"Xiaoyuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Hang You ,&nbsp;Ze Zhang ,&nbsp;Wangchun Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101994","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101994","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the context of climate policy uncertainty, we introduce a novel discrete-time nonlinear dynamic risk contagion model. This model captures the dynamics of credit risk as it propagates among firms via a multi-path contagion mechanism, spreading risks along diverse pathways between interconnected nodes. Utilizing the Single-Index Model, the LASSO techniques, and the CoVaR method, we map out the industrial chain network and develop systemic risk indicators for firms within this network. Using these indicators, we empirically analyze the impact of climate policy uncertainty on systemic risk. Our theoretical findings underscore the presence of a steady state in networks under climate policy uncertainty. We derive the analytical expressions for the steady state in complete networks. Empirical evidence reveals that climate policy uncertainty significantly amplifies systemic risk in the industrial chain, with upstream firms contributing more to systemic risk and downstream firms experiencing greater risk exposure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101994"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143877278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does the introduction of US spot Bitcoin ETFs affect spot returns and volatility of major cryptocurrencies? 美国现货比特币etf的推出是否会影响主要加密货币的现货回报和波动性?
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.102006
Babalos Vassilios , Elie Bouri , Rangan Gupta
{"title":"Does the introduction of US spot Bitcoin ETFs affect spot returns and volatility of major cryptocurrencies?","authors":"Babalos Vassilios ,&nbsp;Elie Bouri ,&nbsp;Rangan Gupta","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper provides the first empirical evidence of whether the introduction of US spot Bitcoin ETFs affected the returns and volatility of major cryptocurrencies. Using data from December 18, 2017 to March 15, 2024, we apply an event-study methodology within a GARCH-based framework. Our results reveal a significant effect of the introduction of spot Bitcoin ETFs on cryptocurrency returns and volatility. The analysis shows a positive impact for Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin spot price returns around the event date. The volatility of Bitcoin and Ripple spot markets decreased following the introduction of spot Bitcoin ETFs, which supports the stabilization hypothesis for these two cases. We also examine the volatility spillovers using a wavelet coherence approach, and reveal significant volatility spillovers from Grayscale Bitcoin ETF to Bitcoin futures and to a lesser extend to the Bitcoin spot market. Our findings enhance the limited understanding of the price discovery and functioning of the cryptocurrency markets, which could be useful for investors, regulators, and policymakers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 102006"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The anatomy of fiscal dynamics in a model with financial frictions 在一个有金融摩擦的模型中对财政动态的剖析
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.102003
Yoonseok Choi
{"title":"The anatomy of fiscal dynamics in a model with financial frictions","authors":"Yoonseok Choi","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper studies the role of financial frictions in generating different model dynamics in response to fiscal policy. I build financial-friction edifices on a canonical business-cycle model to quantitatively assess dynamics of macroeconomic aggregates and fiscal variables following various fiscal shocks. Models that are fit to U.S. data reveal that the presence of financial frictions is the linchpin of delivering markedly different outcomes. The model with financial frictions yields higher output multipliers and better fiscal health than the model without financial frictions for most fiscal instruments. Welfare analyses also show that welfare gains in the model with financial frictions are larger than the frictionless model. Various counterfactual analyses suggest that different financial frictions produce substantially different results. These analyses highlight the importance of accounting for financial frictions to better understand the impact of fiscal policy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 102003"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143816287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nurturing nature: The role of green finance in reviving urban biodiversity 培育自然:绿色金融在恢复城市生物多样性中的作用
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.102005
Zhiyuan Gao , Ying Zhao , Lianqing Li , Yu Hao
{"title":"Nurturing nature: The role of green finance in reviving urban biodiversity","authors":"Zhiyuan Gao ,&nbsp;Ying Zhao ,&nbsp;Lianqing Li ,&nbsp;Yu Hao","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>China's green finance (GF) policies have been progressively implemented and strengthened, positioning GF as a pivotal catalyst for biodiversity enhancement. This study employs the GF Innovation and Reform Zones as a quasi-experimental setting to examine the influence and underlying mechanisms of GF on biodiversity, utilizing data from 278 Chinese cities. The findings indicate that GF markedly improves urban biodiversity. Heterogeneity analysis reveals that GF positively impacts biodiversity in western cities, cities with advanced economic development, resource-centric cities, and small to medium-sized urban centers. Mechanism tests identify ecological value realization and climate change as key pathways through which GF augments biodiversity levels. Given the intricate nature and pressing need for biodiversity conservation, this study offers a theoretical framework for leveraging GF in biodiversity preservation efforts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 102005"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143839145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time-variation in the persistence of carbon price uncertainty: The role of carbon policy uncertainty 碳价格不确定性持续的时间变化:碳政策不确定性的作用
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.102004
Oguzhan Cepni , Luis A. Gil-Alana , Rangan Gupta , Onur Polat
{"title":"Time-variation in the persistence of carbon price uncertainty: The role of carbon policy uncertainty","authors":"Oguzhan Cepni ,&nbsp;Luis A. Gil-Alana ,&nbsp;Rangan Gupta ,&nbsp;Onur Polat","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.102004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We estimate models of fractional integration to determine the degree of persistence for two recently developed metrics of carbon price uncertainty: the Carbon VIX and Carbon Implied Volatility (CIV) covering the period of the 1st week of September 2013 to the 4th week of December 2022. First, we find the two metrics to be highly persistent but depicting mean-reversion with long-memory. Second, time-varying (recursive) estimation revealed that the underlying persistence is on a downward trend. Third, we show that the recent reduction in persistence of carbon price uncertainties is a result of declining carbon policy uncertainty — a metric we develop using aggregate information on squared surprises of carbon futures price of various maturities. Given that carbon price uncertainty has been shown to negatively affect decarbonization investments, our findings have important implications for the European Union Emissions Trading System (EU-ETS).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 102004"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143835052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Market Downturns and Asymmetric Tail Risk Transmission Speed in the US: Evaluating Macroeconomic Policy Effectiveness during and after the COVID-19 Pandemic 美国市场低迷和尾部风险传导速度不对称:评估新冠肺炎大流行期间和之后的宏观经济政策有效性
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.101993
Zinan Hu, Sumuya Borjigin
{"title":"Market Downturns and Asymmetric Tail Risk Transmission Speed in the US: Evaluating Macroeconomic Policy Effectiveness during and after the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Zinan Hu,&nbsp;Sumuya Borjigin","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101993","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101993","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines how US market downturns affect the asymmetry in tail risk information transmission speed. It also evaluates how monetary and fiscal policies help mitigate this asymmetry during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Using model-free measures of bad (disaster risk) and good (swift recovery) tail risk derived from daily options data, we obtain forward-looking tail risk information. Based on the TENET model, we construct daily networks for bad and good tail risk spillovers. Empirical results show that market downturns increase the asymmetry in bad and good tail risk transmission speed. Rising market illiquidity in downturns causes negative tail risk information to transmit faster than positive signals, amplifying the asymmetry. Although fiscal and monetary policies show average mitigation effects across the sample, event analysis shows they consistently reduce this asymmetry during the early COVID-19 phase. This suggests that unconventional macroeconomic interventions during extreme downturns more effectively mitigate asymmetric information transmission.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101993"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143816286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of the intentional and spurious herding effects in the cryptocurrency market with global events 利用全球事件调查加密货币市场的有意和虚假羊群效应
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-03-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.101992
Natalia Alves Tavares , Paulo Vitor Jordão da Gama Silva , Marcelo Cabus Klotzle
{"title":"Investigation of the intentional and spurious herding effects in the cryptocurrency market with global events","authors":"Natalia Alves Tavares ,&nbsp;Paulo Vitor Jordão da Gama Silva ,&nbsp;Marcelo Cabus Klotzle","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101992","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101992","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study aims to investigate the intentional and spurious herd effects in the cryptocurrency market, considering the most popular events globally, according to Google Trends, from 2018 to 2022. Although the study of herd behavior is explored in the cryptocurrency market, there has not yet been a distinction between these factors' typology and real-world events. We use 100 cryptocurrencies to analyze the Absolute Transversal Deviation (CSAD). As an innovative way, we estimated the regressions considering both Premium CSAD and CRIX CSAD for the herd periods and with events using the Zivot-Andrew test. We observe the occurrence of herd behavior, spurious (rational) and intentional (irrational), in the period of total analysis and the events, with a higher prevalence of the intentional effect. We noted that the CSAD Spurious Premium model was more significant for events before and after the structural break than the CSAD models using the CRIX index.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101992"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143783901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Market reactions to the Basel reforms: Implications for shareholders, creditors, and taxpayers 市场对巴塞尔改革的反应:对股东、债权人和纳税人的影响
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.101990
Jonas Krettek
{"title":"Market reactions to the Basel reforms: Implications for shareholders, creditors, and taxpayers","authors":"Jonas Krettek","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101990","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101990","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper evaluates the impact of postcrisis financial risk regulation introduced through Basel II.5, Basel III, and Basel IV on European Union (EU) and United States (U.S.) bank shareholders and creditors. Specifically, an event study is used to analyze 15 market events, 26 credit events, and 13 liquidity events. This approach allows for an assessment of the impact on profitability and risk, providing a basis for deriving the effectiveness of these regulations in reducing risks for the public sector and taxpayers. Significant negative stock market reactions by EU banks in response to market and credit risk regulations are observed. In contrast, U.S. banks exhibit no clear significant stock market reactions, largely due to the Dodd-Frank Act and especially more lenient regulatory implementation. EU creditors responded to credit risk regulation with significantly rising credit default swap (CDS) spreads, signaling higher risks due to diminished bailout expectations. The cross-sectional analysis highlights the importance of bank- and country-specific factors in explaining heterogeneous reactions. The results suggest that the Basel reforms have successfully shifted risks from taxpayers back to shareholders and reduced moral hazard among creditors. However, the significant differences between the EU and U.S. market reactions raise concerns about the establishment of a level playing field, underscoring the need for more consistent implementation across jurisdictions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"101 ","pages":"Article 101990"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143680718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamics of asymmetric connectedness among magnificent seven technology giants: Insights from QVAR analysis 七大科技巨头之间不对称联系的动态:来自QVAR分析的见解
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2025.101977
Zaghum Umar , Elroi Hadad , Andrew Phiri , Tamara Teplova
{"title":"Dynamics of asymmetric connectedness among magnificent seven technology giants: Insights from QVAR analysis","authors":"Zaghum Umar ,&nbsp;Elroi Hadad ,&nbsp;Andrew Phiri ,&nbsp;Tamara Teplova","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101977","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2025.101977","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper studies the return and volatility spillover among the seven largest technology companies (including Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Alphabet (Google), Meta Platforms (formerly Facebook), Tesla, and Nvidia) referred to as Magnificent seven. We employ a quantile connected approach to study spillover and connectedness under different market conditions. We observe a high degree of interconnectedness in the returns of these firms, with equities transitioning between roles as net receivers and transmitters across various market conditions. Notably, the influence of market size is apparent, with larger-cap firms predominantly acting as net transmitters, while smaller-cap counterparts serve as net receivers. We also identify asymmetry between quantiles, particularly evident in left tails, underscoring the significance of idiosyncratic shocks. Our findings have important implications for policy makers, investors and regulators.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"101 ","pages":"Article 101977"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143643253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the time-varying responses of Fintech stock returns to geopolitical, financial and market sentiment shocks 金融科技股回报对地缘政治、金融和市场情绪冲击的时变响应
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2024.101951
Talel Boufateh , Zied Saadaoui , Zhilun Jiao
{"title":"On the time-varying responses of Fintech stock returns to geopolitical, financial and market sentiment shocks","authors":"Talel Boufateh ,&nbsp;Zied Saadaoui ,&nbsp;Zhilun Jiao","doi":"10.1016/j.qref.2024.101951","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.qref.2024.101951","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Growing uncertainties in the global economy are spurring unprecedented stress on commodity markets, financial systems, and investors’ risk aversion. The fast-growing Fintech sector is not exempt from vulnerability to such shocks. However, previous studies failed to assess the fragility of Fintech stock returns to simultaneous shocks driven by multi-dimensional uncertainty. The present paper is the first to estimate the time-varying responses of Fintech stock returns (FSR) to simultaneous shocks coming from three uncertainty dimensions: geopolitical uncertainty, systemic financial stress and market sentiment. Daily frequency is used to estimate the dynamic under consideration by constructing a TVP-SVAR-SV and conducting several robustness checks. The results reveal that Fintech stock returns respond positively to geopolitical uncertainty except during major uncertainty events and to credit market uncertainty shocks even during the Covid-pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war. Market sentiment shocks exert a heterogenous effect on FSR. The SWIFT bans triggered negative impacts of the multi-dimensional uncertainty on FSR.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47962,"journal":{"name":"Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance","volume":"101 ","pages":"Article 101951"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143680717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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