{"title":"Customer attractiveness: A comparative analysis of startups versus incumbents in supplier choice","authors":"Juliano Afonso Tessaro, Rainer Harms, Holger Schiele","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100901","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100901","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Startups compete against incumbents for supplier resources. In this competition, startups suffer from the liability of newness and lack a track record and positive reputation. Startups that want to mobilize supplier resources need to become attractive to suppliers. This research analyzes the factors impacting startup attractiveness as buyers. Our findings from a discrete choice experiment with 129 salespeople show that startups are less attractive as customers than incumbents. We found eight factors that impact customer attractiveness. We compared the relative importance of customer attractiveness factors. We discovered that strategic compatibility, operative excellence, and innovation positively impact startups more than incumbents’ attractiveness.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 2","pages":"Article 100901"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1478409224000074/pdfft?md5=bfd7102a10359cc3bb7bb21b47bd7766&pid=1-s2.0-S1478409224000074-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139831124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Davide Luzzini, Annachiara Longoni, Rita Maria Difrancesco, Paulo Savaget
{"title":"Driving systemic change research within the PSM community","authors":"Davide Luzzini, Annachiara Longoni, Rita Maria Difrancesco, Paulo Savaget","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100923","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100923","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The IPSERA 2023 main conference called for papers under the theme of “Systemic Change”. With this editorial, we intend to introduce the basic elements of systemic change, explaining why it is relevant for tackling complex sustainability problems and what are the major implications for Purchasing and Supply Management (PSM). We then explore future research directions, organized around a typology of four workarounds in complex systems, in an attempt to highlight opportunities for future research on resourceful, immediate, and adaptive ways to approach systems change. We finally conclude with an overview of the selected papers contained in this special issue.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 2","pages":"Article 100923"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140796361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Putting your money where your mouth is”: An empirical study on buyers’ preferences and willingness to pay for blockchain-enabled sustainable supply chain transparency","authors":"Sukrit Vinayavekhin , Aneesh Banerjee , Feng Li","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100900","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100900","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper investigates how buyers assess the importance of various attributes of supply chain sustainability disclosed by suppliers. These include different types of disclosure (i.e., product, process, and sourcing network), self- and third-party verified disclosure, partial and full disclosure, as well as the attributes associated with information disclosure using blockchain technology: immutability and update frequency. Building on concepts in signalling theory and inter-organisational trust, our research uses a choice-based conjoint experimental design to elicit responses from 234 managers with decision-making roles in procurement. Using this design, we calculate the relative importance of attributes, part-worth utility, and marginal willingness to pay, and test hypotheses about buyer preferences and willingness to pay. Our research reveals that buyers prefer suppliers with sustainability signals that span across different types of disclosure and methods of disclosure. It emphasises the importance of how sustainability information is disclosed, highlighting buyer trust in self-disclosure and a preference for comprehensive, regularly updated information. However, we find mixed results for buyers' willingness to pay. For instance, buyers prefer third-party verified supply chain transparency, but we do not find a significantly higher willingness to pay for such information compared to self-disclosure. The implications suggest a competitive advantage for suppliers adopting voluntary disclosure, prioritising disclosure based on buyer preferences, and recognising the limited direct impact of blockchain technology. Our research contributes to advancing our understanding of information disclosure in supply chain transparency and presents new avenues of inquiry into the value of blockchain-enabled platforms in supply chain sustainability reporting.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 2","pages":"Article 100900"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1478409224000062/pdfft?md5=22ab7a8221ca645e2c014570de45c340&pid=1-s2.0-S1478409224000062-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139770716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Barriers to circular economy: Insights from a small electric vehicle battery manufacturer","authors":"Elmira Parviziomran, Viktor Elliot","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100905","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100905","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play a crucial role in the transition to circular economy (CE). The CE transition for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) with a focus on manufacturing SMEs underpins this research, which explores the potential barriers to implementing a CE business model. Barriers to CE transition are a growing research area, and this study makes two key contributions to the literature. First, we explore the interactions between different barriers to CE transition. Second, we do this through an in-depth case study of a small enterprise at the center of the electrification and mobility ecosystem that specializes in high-voltage batteries for special vehicles. Our results show that barriers related to the regulatory framework, market structure, actors and their attitudes, structure, technology, and tools hinder CE transition. Moreover, the interactions between these barriers keep the system unbalanced by reinforcing loops and making CE transition more challenging.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 2","pages":"Article 100905"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1478409224000116/pdfft?md5=44eff05a6d83f483e45d35410a2f8f3d&pid=1-s2.0-S1478409224000116-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140125771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating supply chain participants’ circular economy action effects on firm financial performance from a stakeholder theory perspective","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100903","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100903","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The circular economy<span> (CE) model has recently emerged and been practiced by many firms due to pressure for desirability of sustainability. It is important for researchers and practitioners to understand the effects of firms' CE actions on their own and their supply chain partners' financial performance to better implement CE practices. However, existing literature has not analyzed the impact of firms' CE actions from a holistic supply chain framework to find how a firm's CE actions affect its supply chain partners' financial performance. In this study, we investigate this issue from the </span></span>stakeholder theory<span> perspective with empirical evidence from the China Stock Market and Accounting Research database and the Chinese Research Data Services Platform database for 2006–2021 to perform regressions. Our findings suggest a firm's CE actions have both a positive direct effect to improve its own financial performance and a spillover effect<span> to enhance its partners' (i.e., suppliers' and customers') financial performance. Additionally, a higher supply chain concentration level strengthens the CE direct effect. Further, we find a positive moderating influence of industry competition on stimulating the CE direct effect and its positive moderating effect on the spillover effect of downstream customers' CE efforts on the financial performance of the focal firms. Our findings urge firms to implement and encourage their partners to make CE efforts to enhance their financial performance. Firms should also strengthen centralized purchasing and supply with downstream partners to utilize the amplified CE efforts' effect, particularly when they face fierce competition.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 4","pages":"Article 100903"},"PeriodicalIF":6.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140467940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supply chain relationship dependencies and circular economy performance: The contingency role of digitalization capability","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100902","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100902","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>While prior literature suggests that firms can rely on suppliers and buyers for external resources to overcome constrained internal resource problems and thus fuel circular economy (CE) performance, scholars also argue that such dependency can lead to power imbalances, which will compromise operations. Drawing on resource dependence theory (RDT), we investigated how the degree of dependence of focal firms on suppliers and customers affects their CE performance. In addition, the study proposes digitization capability as a boundary condition for these relationships, given that the literature has repeatedly highlighted the critical role of digitization capability in supply chain relationship management. Employing hierarchical linear modeling on a panel dataset of listed Chinese manufacturers during 2010–2020, we found that the more dependent a firm is on its major suppliers and customers (the higher the supplier and customer concentrations), the worse its CE performance. In addition, we utilized data mining techniques to capture manufacturers' digitalization capabilities. We examined how digitalization empowers manufacturers to alleviate power imbalances in supply chain dependencies. Our results suggest that the manufacturers’ digitalization capability significantly weakens the negative impacts of supplier and customer concentrations on CE performance. Overall, this study contributes to the RDT and relationship management literature by highlighting the dark side of supplier and customer concentrations and introducing digitalization capability as a strategic response. These findings provide practical implications for managing the supplier and customer base in pursuing CE performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 4","pages":"Article 100902"},"PeriodicalIF":6.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1478409224000086/pdfft?md5=440234df41b3bd773b97982e7638c19d&pid=1-s2.0-S1478409224000086-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139874178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Camila Lee Park , Mauro Fracarolli Nunes , Jose A.D. Machuca
{"title":"Reputational enablers for supplier diversity: An exploratory approach on the inclusion of war veterans and disabled people","authors":"Camila Lee Park , Mauro Fracarolli Nunes , Jose A.D. Machuca","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100898","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100898","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates whether the inclusion of war veterans and disabled people in supplier diversity programs grants firms with reputational gains. With preliminary evidence collected in the <em>content analysis</em> of supplier diversity programs and diverse groups considered by S&P500's top 100 companies, we conducted a duo-factorial scenario-based experiment with a multi-stakeholder approach, exploring the reactions of the general public, customers, investors, and potential suppliers to these initiatives. In particular, we analyse whether their views on companies' benevolence and competence (trust) are affected. We also investigate the potential impacts on these stakeholders' overall attitude towards firms, as the construct represents a proxy of corporate reputation. The empirical results show that including these groups does not impact the way companies are perceived, suggesting that the communication of supplier diversity programs is not always efficient in creating positive images (e.g., greenwashing, social washing). We discuss these outcomes in the context of stakeholder theory and in the debate contrasting the strategic and moral incentives for adopting supplier diversity programs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 5","pages":"Article 100898"},"PeriodicalIF":6.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139583485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A seat at the table: The future of purchasing and supply management","authors":"Carmela Di Mauro, Esmee Peters, Steven Carnovale","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100908","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2024.100908","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 1","pages":"Article 100908"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140199536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Does history really repeat itself? An empirical investigation of recurring misconduct violations in public procurement","authors":"Justin T. Kistler , Luv Sharma , Jayanth Jayaram , Stephanie Eckerd","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2023.100893","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2023.100893","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Public procurement of goods and services accounts for a significant portion of government budgets. Among contracts awarded annually by the United States federal government, a disproportionate amount of total spend is given to a relatively small number of contractor firms, many of whom have committed government contract misconduct in the past. We leverage insights from the contracting literature and organizational learning theory to understand the relationship between past contract misconduct and the likelihood of a subsequent contract misconduct violation, along with contextual factors that could influence this relationship. Using composite misconduct data captured from a longitudinal dataset of United States Department of Justice (DOJ) public procurement, a probit regression analysis reveals that firms with a history of government contract misconduct violations are increasingly likely to commit a subsequent violation, yet this relationship is not linear. Further empirical analysis reveals characteristics of contracting firms and purchasing relationships which moderate this phenomenon. Our findings contribute to the literature by providing empirical support regarding the relationship between past and future contract misconduct violations within public procurement relationships. We also offer several implications to practitioners and policymakers to support the identification and management of repeat contract misconduct violators.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 1","pages":"Article 100893"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138743625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Driven by supply chain ambidexterity. Substitutable and complementary effects of supply chain emergence and control on triadic relational performance","authors":"Artur Swierczek","doi":"10.1016/j.pursup.2023.100894","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pursup.2023.100894","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the increasing level of supply chain complexity, the mechanisms of emergence and control have become essential for achieving superior performance. To operationalize the relationships between the two mechanisms, we develop the dimensions of balance emergence-control (BEC) and combined emergence-control (CEC). While BEC highlights the need to match two mechanisms that are substitutes, CEC treats emergence and control rather as complements that reinforce one another. Additionally, we also develop the construct of supply chain ambidexterity as a conglomerate of exploitation and exploration practices performed within service triads. In this study, we investigate the effects of supply chain ambidexterity on emergence and control, and their resulting effects on triadic relational performance.</p><p>To develop the research model and test hypotheses, hypothetic-deductive logic was employed to underpin the quantitative survey-based methodology. The data for the analysis was derived from 350 service triads operating in Europe. To ensure the robustness of the results, Confirmatory Factor Analysis was carried out, followed by hierarchical regression analysis and path analysis. The findings show that while supply chain ambidexterity has a positive effect on emergence, it has a negative effect on control. The results also demonstrate that when applied independently, balance emergence-control and combined emergence-control have a respective positive and negative effect on triadic relational performance. Interestingly however, when applied collectively, balance emergence-control and combined emergence-control demonstrate a positive effect on triadic relational performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47950,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management","volume":"30 1","pages":"Article 100894"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139374380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}