{"title":"Challenges to Advancing the Development of Effective School-Based Violence Prevention Programs.","authors":"Albert D Farrell","doi":"10.1037/vio0000544","DOIUrl":"10.1037/vio0000544","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Youth violence represents a significant public health problem that has serious and often lasting consequences for its victims and perpetrators. School-based interventions have considerable potential for playing a central role in prevention efforts. Although a variety of school-based interventions have shown some degree of success, further work is needed to improve their effectiveness. This article discusses several challenges that have impeded efforts to develop and evaluate school-based violence prevention programs and how these challenges might be addressed.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This article draws upon theoretical and empirical research on youth violence to highlight critical issues that have limited efforts to develop effective school-based youth violence prevention programs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Applying a prevention science framework indicates that interventions are unlikely to be effective unless they target risk and protective factors most relevant to a specific population. Research on factors associated with youth violence suggests the need for comprehensive interventions that address risk and protective factors across multiple social-ecological domains. Subgroup differences in the effects of school-based violence prevention programs indicate the need for a better understanding of differences in patterns of risk and protective factors both across and within populations.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Improving the effectiveness of school-based youth violence prevention programs will require an iterative process to identify subgroups of individuals across and within populations that differ in their patterns of risk and protective factors, to refine logic models to guide the development of interventions tailored to specific populations, and to evaluate interventions using designs that examine variability in intervention effects across subgroups.</p>","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"14 6","pages":"477-483"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11857183/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143517085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María Sánchez-Zafra, Mercedes Gómez-López, Rosario Ortega-Ruiz, C. Viejo
{"title":"The association between dating violence victimization and the well-being of young people: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"María Sánchez-Zafra, Mercedes Gómez-López, Rosario Ortega-Ruiz, C. Viejo","doi":"10.1037/vio0000499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000499","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139438661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Multiple Group Identities and Support for Violent Radicalization Among College and University Students: Challenge or Opportunity?","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/vio0000501.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000501.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"41 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139385168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Estimating the Association Between Spanking and Early Childhood Development Using Between- and Within-Child Analyses","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/vio0000502.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000502.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"97 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139454211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carla Smith Stover, Mark Relyea, Candice Presseau, Cynthia A Brandt, Sally G Haskell, Galina Portnoy
{"title":"Childhood Histories of Family Violence and Adult Intimate Partner Violence Use Among U.S. Military Veterans.","authors":"Carla Smith Stover, Mark Relyea, Candice Presseau, Cynthia A Brandt, Sally G Haskell, Galina Portnoy","doi":"10.1037/vio0000555","DOIUrl":"10.1037/vio0000555","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>There is ample evidence for associations among childhood family violence and adult intimate partner violence (IPV) use. This study was designed to examine potential differential associations between childhood physical abuse, childhood sexual abuse, witnessing parental IPV, posttraumatic stress symptom (PTSS) severity, and IPV use for men and women veterans.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Survey data from 825 veterans who participated in a longitudinal multisite investigation of post-9/11 veterans who completed measures of childhood family violence history, PTSS, IPV use and experiences were used. Moderation analysis in hierarchical linear regression tested whether men veterans with childhood family violence had higher rates of IPV use than women veterans. A gender-stratified causal mediation was conducted to test whether PTSS severity mediated the relationships among childhood family violence types and IPV use for men and women.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Women veterans reported significantly higher rates of all forms of childhood family violence than men, but there were no significant gender differences in rates of reported IPV use. PTSS severity did not mediate the association between childhood family violence types and adult IPV use for men or women. For men PTSS severity was the only factor significantly positively associated with IPV use. Childhood sexual abuse was the only factor significantly positively associated with IPV use for women.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These differential findings for men and women veterans support screening and intervention based on gender for veterans accessing VA healthcare and the need for interventions that address childhood trauma, PTSS and IPV within the VA healthcare system.</p>","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"15 2","pages":"214-223"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11931690/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143701854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Enrique Gracia, Manuel Martín-Fernández, Ricardo Rey-Sáez, K. Yount
{"title":"Attitudes justifying partner violence against women in Latin-American and Caribbean countries: A measurement invariance study.","authors":"Enrique Gracia, Manuel Martín-Fernández, Ricardo Rey-Sáez, K. Yount","doi":"10.1037/vio0000497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000497","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"43 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138952564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Making the world a more hostile place: Honor endorsement and the\u0000 hostile attribution bias.","authors":"S. Foster, Jarrod E. Bock, Mauricio Carvallo","doi":"10.1037/vio0000493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000493","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"53 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138975085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}