Psychology of Violence最新文献

{"title":"Nonpartner Violence Perpetration Among Emerging Adults: Associations With Polysubstance Use and Trait Mindfulness.","authors":"Maria M Galano, Sara F Stein, Nyla Hart, Jessica I Ramirez, Rebecca M Cunningham, Maureen A Walton, Andria B Eisman, Quyen M Ngo","doi":"10.1037/vio0000448","DOIUrl":"10.1037/vio0000448","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Violence is a leading cause of death among individuals ages 18-25, with alcohol misuse consistently linked with violence perpetration. However, the association between polysubstance use and violence perpetration is less clear, despite the frequency of use of alcohol with other drugs. Additionally, protective factors such as mindfulness that may reduce violence perpetration among emerging adults have been understudied. This cross-sectional study examined the association between substance use, trait mindfulness, and violence perpetration outside of romantic relationships, utilizing a compensatory model of resilience.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were drawn from a sample of 665 emerging adults ages 18-25, recruited from an urban Emergency Department (68% men). Participants self-administered a computer survey that assessed non-partner violence perpetration (NPV), alcohol use, marijuana use, prescription drug misuse, and trait mindfulness. Fifteen percent reported non-partner violence perpetration over the past six months.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Multivariate logistic regression tested associations between violence perpetration, substance use, trait mindfulness, and demographic characteristics. Results showed that alcohol use alone (OR= 3.04), prescription opioid use alone (OR = 3.58), alcohol and marijuana use (OR = 3.75), and use of all three substances (OR= 7.78) were positively associated with violence perpetration. Post-hoc contrasts demonstrated the polysubstance use significantly increased risk over single substance use. Trait mindfulness (OR= 0.97) was negatively associated with violence perpetration after controlling for substance use.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings suggest that polysubstance use may increase risk for violence. Interventions that address polysubstance use, potentially including mindfulness, could reduce non-partner violence perpetration among emerging adults and requires further study.</p>","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10430878/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10046529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Acknowledgment","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/vio0000491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000491","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135107005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reconsidering the “violence-as-a-disease” model: Examining violence psychopathologies in urban adolescents.","authors":"Jerel M. Ezell, Merón Araia, Noura Abouelrous, Alexandra van de Kieft, Natasha Borrero, Brooke Olson","doi":"10.1037/vio0000450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000450","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84878609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of bystander intervention programs for intimate partner violence and sexual assault.","authors":"Sihyun Park, Sin-Hyang Kim","doi":"10.1037/vio0000456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000456","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80616156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Supplemental Material for Coercive Control in Police Reports of Intimate Partner Violence: Conceptual Definition and Association With Recidivism","authors":"N. Hilton, Angela W. Eke, Soyeon Kim, E. Ham","doi":"10.1037/vio0000457.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000457.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73453005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Supplemental Material for Group Psychological Abuse Perpetration: Development and Validation of a Measure Using Classical and Modern Test Theory","authors":"Omar Saldaña, Emma Antelo, Álvaro Rodríguez-Carballeira","doi":"10.1037/vio0000455.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000455.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86355775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nurses’ perceptions of helpful and unhelpful communication with rape victim advocates.","authors":"Erin E. Hoffman, A. Węgrzyn, Megan R. Greeson, Kayleigh E. Zinter, Peggy Tull, M. Balata","doi":"10.1037/vio0000449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000449","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72805983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing the longitudinal measurement invariance of the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory (CADRI) victimization scale across heterosexual and sexual minority adolescents in the United States.","authors":"Matthew M. Rivas-Koehl, Gabriel J. Merrin, D. Espelage","doi":"10.1037/vio0000452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000452","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75824435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Empirically derived patterns of adverse childhood experiences and associations with prenatal social networks.","authors":"Taylor R. Napier, Kathryn H. Howell, Caroline R. Scheid, Laura E. Miller-Graff","doi":"10.1037/vio0000453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000453","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75691563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exposure to a Youth-Led Sexual Violence Prevention Program Among Adolescents: The Impact of Engagement.","authors":"Victoria Banyard, Katie M Edwards, Emily A Waterman, Laura M Mercer Kollar, Lisa M Jones, Kimberly J Mitchell","doi":"10.1037/vio0000413","DOIUrl":"10.1037/vio0000413","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Most studies of peer sexual violence (SV) prevention programs for adolescents focus on program outcomes or feasibility and acceptability; few examine how exposure levels or dosage affects impact. The present study examined the effects of attending multiple community-located youth-led prevention events, as compared to attending one or none, on peer violence (PV)-related attitudes and behaviors.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Middle and high school students (<i>M</i> _age at first wave = 13.7; 53.2% female; 76.5% White; 21.0% Native American) responded to surveys across 3 years. Logistic regression analyses compared students who attended one community-based event, two or more events, and zero events on sexual violence victimization, any other violence perpetration/victimization, social norms, denial of the problem of sexual violence, and bystander behaviors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After controlling for exposure to longer prevention leadership training as well as baseline outcome levels, youth who participated in two or more community prevention events showed lower perpetration over time, improved prevention attitudes, and more helpful bystander actions in response to peer sexual violence. No significant differences were noted for attendance at one community-based event.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Impact of out of school prevention events on youth behavior depends on more vigorous engagement than one-time contacts. Community-based prevention programs can utilize youth-led engagement strategies to help increase youth participation and resulting benefits.</p>","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9798835/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10475768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}