Psychology of Violence最新文献_第10页

Peer Factors as Mediators of Relations Between Exposure to Violence and Physical Aggression in Middle School Students in a Low-Income Urban Community. 同伴因素是城市低收入社区中学生接触暴力与身体攻击之间关系的中介。

IF 2.4 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000405

Albert D Farrell, Sarah Pittman, Kelly E O'Connor, Terri N Sullivan

{"title":"Peer Factors as Mediators of Relations Between Exposure to Violence and Physical Aggression in Middle School Students in a Low-Income Urban Community.","authors":"Albert D Farrell, Sarah Pittman, Kelly E O'Connor, Terri N Sullivan","doi":"10.1037/vio0000405","DOIUrl":"10.1037/vio0000405","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Although prior research has demonstrated that peers influence both physical aggression and exposure to violence during adolescence, few studies have investigated the extent to which peers play a role in relations between physical aggression and violence exposure. This longitudinal study examined peer pressure for fighting, friends' delinquent behavior, and friends' support for fighting as mediators of relations between exposure to violence through witnessing and victimization, and adolescents' frequency of physical aggression.Method: Participants were 2,707 adolescents attending three urban middle schools (Mage = 12.4; 52% female; 79% African American, 17% Hispanic/Latino). Participants completed measures of their frequency of physical aggression, witnessing community violence, victimization by violence, and negative life events, and peer variables at four waves within the same school year.Results: Cross-lagged analyses indicated that the role of peer variables as mediators varied as a function of the type of exposure and the direction of effects. Whereas peer pressure for fighting mediated relations between witnessing violence and changes in physical aggression, friends' delinquent behavior mediated relations between physical aggression and changes in witnessing violence and victimization. In contrast, violent victimization was not associated with changes in any of the peer factors when included in the same model as witnessing violence.Conclusions: These findings highlight the role of peers as both a cause and a consequence of adolescents' aggressive behavior and exposure to violence. They suggest focusing on peer variables as targets for interventions to disrupt connections between exposure to violence and physical aggression during early adolescence.","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"12 3","pages":"170-182"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9957552/pdf/nihms-1829363.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9382548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Men's Use of Economic Coercion Against Women in Rural Bangladesh. 孟加拉国农村男性对女性的经济胁迫。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000417

Emily C Dore, Monique Hennink, Ruchira Tabassum Naved, Stephanie Spaid Miedema, Aloka Talukder, Alison Hoover, Kathryn M Yount

{"title":"Men's Use of Economic Coercion Against Women in Rural Bangladesh.","authors":"Emily C Dore, Monique Hennink, Ruchira Tabassum Naved, Stephanie Spaid Miedema, Aloka Talukder, Alison Hoover, Kathryn M Yount","doi":"10.1037/vio0000417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000417","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Bangladesh is historically a patriarchal society, but has made recent strides in increasing educational and economic opportunities for women. Yet men continue to perpetrate economic coercion and other forms of intimate partner violence against women in Bangladesh. This study examines how men in rural Bangladesh shape the economic activities of their wives within the context of changing norms around women's involvement in economic domains. Men's perspectives are not often explored in the literature and can provide valuable insight into how and why economic coercion persists.Method: 25 in-depth interviews were conducted with men in rural Bangladesh and analyzed using thematic analysis.Results: Men engaged in economically coercive practices, both implicitly and explicitly. Three themes captured how men perpetrated economic coercion: they held gendered expectations about how and if women should participate in economic activities, they monitored women's activities to ensure they conformed to the men's gendered expectations, and they placed explicit restrictions on women's economic activities to align with and maintain gender inequitable norms.Conclusion: These findings call attention to how men continue to see themselves as dominant over women in rural Bangladesh, despite the progress made in expanding educational and economic opportunities for women. The analysis points to the need for interventions that go beyond increased access to educational and economic programs for women to address the persistence of gender inequitable norms within patriarchal societies.","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"12 3","pages":"183-193"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10194999/pdf/nihms-1898177.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9868464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Supplemental Material for EXPO-12: Development and Validation of the Exposure to Violent Extremism Scale EXPO-12补充材料:暴力极端主义暴露量表的制定与验证

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000430.supp

引用次数: 0

Types, subtypes, and clinical correlates of peer victimization in college: A system science perspective. 大学同伴伤害的类型、亚型和临床相关性:系统科学视角。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000421

Qimin Liu, Ruolin Lu, Bridget A. Nestor, Sophia R. Lubarsky, Elizabeth A. Nick, Yinghao Zhang, Abbegail J. Lovette, Megan E. Gabruk, J. Rodgers, D. Cole

引用次数: 2

Violent video game exposure and bullying in early adolescence: A longitudinal study examining moderation of trait aggressiveness and moral identity. 青少年早期接触暴力电子游戏与欺凌:一项关于特质攻击性和道德认同的纵向研究。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000424

Zhaojun Teng, Chunyan Yang, Meg Stomski, Qian Nie, Cheng Guo

引用次数: 8

The impact of probable PTSD on trait and state emotional responding among survivors of lifetime sexual violence. 可能的创伤后应激障碍对终生性暴力幸存者特质和状态情绪反应的影响。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000423

L. Eshelman, A. McConnell, Terri L. Messman, Rita E Dykstra, D. DiLillo, K. L. Gratz

引用次数: 1

Supplemental Material for Violent Video Game Exposure and Bullying in Early Adolescence: A Longitudinal Study Examining Moderation of Trait Aggressiveness and Moral Identity 青少年早期接触暴力电子游戏和欺凌行为的补充材料:一项关于特质攻击性和道德认同调节的纵向研究

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000424.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Associations Between Witnessing and Perpetrating Online Hate Speech Among Adolescents: Testing Moderation Effects of Moral Disengagement and Empathy 青少年网络仇恨言论的目击与实施:道德脱离和共情的调节效应测试

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000422.supp

引用次数: 0

Intimate Partner Aggression During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Associations With Stress and Heavy Drinking. COVID-19 大流行期间亲密伴侣的攻击行为：与压力和酗酒的关系。

IF 2.4 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000395

Dominic J Parrott, Miklós B Halmos, Cynthia A Stappenbeck, Kevin Moino

{"title":"Intimate Partner Aggression During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Associations With Stress and Heavy Drinking.","authors":"Dominic J Parrott, Miklós B Halmos, Cynthia A Stappenbeck, Kevin Moino","doi":"10.1037/vio0000395","DOIUrl":"10.1037/vio0000395","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to test empirically whether (1) the local impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with increases in intimate partner aggression (IPA) and heavy drinking, and (2) heavy drinking moderated the association between COVID-19 stress and IPA perpetration.Method: Participants were 510 individuals (approximately 50% who endorsed a sexual or gender minority identity) recruited via Qualtrics Research Services in April 2020, during the height of shelter-in-place (SiP) restrictions across the United States. They completed a questionnaire battery that included measures of COVID-19 stressors, physical and psychological IPA perpetration, and heavy drinking.Results: Rates of physical and psychological IPA perpetration significantly increased after implementation of SiP restrictions which aimed to mitigate the transmission of COVID-19. COVID-19 stress was significantly and positively associated with physical and psychological IPA perpetration; however, COVID-19 stress was positively associated with physical IPA perpetration among non-heavy drinking, but not heavy drinking, participants.Conclusions: Drawn from a large sample of participants of diverse sexual identities, findings tentatively implicate COVID-19 stress as a critical correlate of IPA perpetration and suggest that \"low risk\" individuals (i.e., non-heavy drinkers) should not be overlooked. These data provide preliminary support for the usefulness of public health polices and individual-level interventions that target stress, heavy drinking, and their antecedents.","PeriodicalId":47876,"journal":{"name":"Psychology of Violence","volume":"12 2","pages":"95-103"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8932678/pdf/nihms-1738612.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10810192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Patterns of dating and peer aggression and victimization among early adolescents: Relations with individual, peer, and school factors. 青少年早期约会、同伴攻击和伤害的模式:与个人、同伴和学校因素的关系。

IF 2.8 2区心理学

Psychology of Violence Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.1037/vio0000415

T. Sullivan, Kelly E. O’Connor, Elizabeth A. Goncy, Rachel C. Garthe, Stephanie A. Hitti, A. Farrell

引用次数: 1