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The Nationalist Dilemma: A Global History of Economic Nationalism, 1776–Present By Marvin Suesse, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. pp.  viii + 422. ISBN 9781108917087. £30) 《民族主义困境：经济民族主义的全球史》，1776年至今，MarvinSuesse著（剑桥：剑桥大学出版社，2023年）。是9781108917087。30英镑）
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13288
Martin Daunton
{"title":"The Nationalist Dilemma: A Global History of Economic Nationalism, 1776–Present By Marvin Suesse, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. pp.  viii + 422. ISBN 9781108917087. £30)","authors":"Martin Daunton","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13288","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13288","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"76 4","pages":"1362-1363"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47176230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The legacy of voluntarism: Charitable funding in the early NHS 自愿主义的遗产:早期NHS的慈善基金
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13280
Bernard Harris, Rosemary Cresswell
{"title":"The legacy of voluntarism: Charitable funding in the early NHS","authors":"Bernard Harris,&nbsp;Rosemary Cresswell","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13280","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13280","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Before 1948, approximately one-third of the United Kingdom (UK)’s hospital beds were located in voluntary hospitals, many of which continued to benefit from the funds generated by their historic endowments. When the National Health Service (NHS) was created, the vast majority of these hospitals were taken over by the State. This paper examines the neglected question of what happened to these endowments and the role which charity continued to play in the funding of NHS hospitals more generally. It makes an explicit attempt to examine the development of hospital services in each of the UK's constituent nations and shows how the treatment of endowments and the role of charity differed between them. It also highlights the continuing importance of arguments over the ‘boundaries’ between ‘essential’ and ‘non-essential’ forms of health service expenditure, and between the roles of the statutory and voluntary sectors more generally.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"554-583"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ehr.13280","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45061544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From a common empire to colonial rule: Commodity market disintegration in the Near East 从共同帝国到殖民统治：近东商品市场的解体
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13281
Laura Panza
{"title":"From a common empire to colonial rule: Commodity market disintegration in the Near East","authors":"Laura Panza","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13281","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13281","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper investigates the impact of the disruption of the Ottoman Empire on the integration of regional and colonial commodity markets in the Near East. Exploiting a novel dataset on commodity prices in Syria, Egypt, Turkey, France, and the United Kingdom covering the 1787–1939 period, it assesses the extent of price dispersion across markets before and after the end of the Ottoman Empire and investigates the causes behind the change in market integration. The results indicate that, while regional markets disintegrated during 1923–39, reflecting the anti-global environment of the interwar era, colonial market linkages strengthened. The empirical findings also highlight that border effects, rather the rise of protection per se, were the main drivers behind the increase of regional price dispersion.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"584-611"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ehr.13281","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135286358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
International entrepreneurship without investor protection: Evidence from initial public offerings in Belgium before the First World War 没有投资者保护的国际创业:第一次世界大战前比利时首次公开募股的证据
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13278
Marc Deloof, Ine Paeleman
{"title":"International entrepreneurship without investor protection: Evidence from initial public offerings in Belgium before the First World War","authors":"Marc Deloof,&nbsp;Ine Paeleman","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13278","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13278","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigate the financing and performance of international entrepreneurship in an environment that was characterized by severe information problems and very weak investor protection. Despite these problems, new ventures could raise large amounts of equity and debt on the Belgian capital market between 1890 and 1914. Many of these firms were international new ventures (INVs) with their main operations abroad, often far away from Belgium. We find that INVs raised much more capital but were less likely to pay a dividend than domestic new ventures (DNVs). They were less likely to issue a bond and had a higher cost of debt when operating further away from Belgium. Performance after listing was generally bad for new ventures throughout the period, but it was much worse for INVs than for DNVs. Our findings confirm contemporary arguments that unprotected, financially illiterate investors were expropriated by INV founders.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"523-553"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46775800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numeracy selectivity of Spanish migrants in colonial America (sixteenth–eighteenth centuries) 殖民地美国西班牙移民的算术选择性（十六至十八世纪）
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13279
María del Carmen Pérez-Artés
{"title":"Numeracy selectivity of Spanish migrants in colonial America (sixteenth–eighteenth centuries)","authors":"María del Carmen Pérez-Artés","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13279","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13279","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Since the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the so-called New World in 1492, hundreds of thousands of Spaniards settled in Central and South America. This paper assesses the skill selectivity of Spanish migrants who went to Hispanic America during the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries for the first time. The age-heaping method is employed to estimate numeracy levels as a proxy for human capital. With a database of 33 929 individual observations, the findings show that Spaniards who left the country to settle in the Spanish territories were positively self-selected. Additionally, differences are observed in the human capital of those who chose to settle in Mexico, who had a higher level of numeracy, than those who chose Peru. These differences might be due to the viceroyalty structure and educational institutions that encouraged the emigration of people with greater human capital to Mexico. Finally, when the level of numeracy of Spaniards in Hispanic America is compared with the numeracy of the total population, emigrants still had higher levels of human capital.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"503-522"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ehr.13279","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44383138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hot money inflows and bank risk-taking: Germany from the 1920s to the Great Depression 热钱流入与银行风险承担：从20世纪20年代到大萧条的德国
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13277
Natacha Postel-Vinay, Stéphanie Collet
{"title":"Hot money inflows and bank risk-taking: Germany from the 1920s to the Great Depression","authors":"Natacha Postel-Vinay,&nbsp;Stéphanie Collet","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13277","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13277","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper explores the origins of German banks’ risk-taking in the years preceding the 1931 crisis. The 1920s were marked by a large and prolonged increase in capital flows into Germany, chiefly from the United States and the United Kingdom. This coincided, at the individual bank level, with a rise in leverage and a fall in liquidity. We examine possible connections between the two phenomena. Our analysis is based on a combination of historiographical work and statistical modelling based on a newly hand-collected bimonthly dataset on German reporting banks from 1925 to 1935. Bank by bank we examine the effects of foreign inflows on decisions related to leverage, lending, and liquidity. The Dawes Plan of 1924 and the relative absence of a too-big-to-fail (TBTF) environment allow us to mitigate endogeneity concerns. We suggest that while capital inflows did not seem to impact banks’ liquidity decisions, their impact on leverage was non-negligeable.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"472-502"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ehr.13277","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49505975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Female relatives and domestic service in nineteenth-century England and Wales: Female kin servants revisited 19世纪英格兰和威尔士的女性亲属与家庭服务:再访女性亲属仆人
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-07-22 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13276
Xuesheng You
{"title":"Female relatives and domestic service in nineteenth-century England and Wales: Female kin servants revisited","authors":"Xuesheng You","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13276","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13276","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article uses the full sample of the 1851 census enumerators’ books (CEBs) to revisit and reanalyse the well-known phenomenon of female kin servants in the British census. We find that the recording of female kin servants points to three distinct possibilities – day servants, domestic work at relatives’ homes, and work at relatives’ homes as part of the family business unit. Accordingly, we argue that female kin servants offer a rare opportunity to look into the interaction between gendered work, household economy, and market economy, and they should be considered as much in the labour force as classic servants. We further offer tentative methods to revise the number of female domestic servants. Our revision suggests that domestic service probably employed more women than manufacturing activities of all sorts put together. It highlights the limited impacts of industrialization on most women's work experiences as well as traditional sector's importance for women's employment, even as late as the mid-nineteenth century.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"444-471"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ehr.13276","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43466225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stocks and flows: Material culture and consumption behaviour in early modern Venice (c. 1650–1800) 存量与流量:近代早期威尼斯的物质文化与消费行为(约1650-1800)
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13275
Mattia Viale
{"title":"Stocks and flows: Material culture and consumption behaviour in early modern Venice (c. 1650–1800)","authors":"Mattia Viale","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13275","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13275","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper examines the evolution of consumption practices in Venice in the long eighteenth century through the combined use of post-mortem inventories and household budgets. Although Italy experienced a period of relative decline between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, our findings suggest that Venetian households enjoyed a rich and vibrant material culture that was fully comparable with those of the most advanced European urban economies. However, although new products, practices, and fashions were adopted by Venetian society, the architecture of consumption did not undergo sudden and extreme changes; rather, consumption was gradually refined, following the path that it had begun during the Renaissance. We therefore argue that the Venetian economy did not experience a consumer revolution but, instead, consumer evolution. Moreover, this study shows that sophisticated consumption practices were not exclusive to the more dynamic economies of the continent but were widespread even in those regions that were victims of the Little Divergence. We thus suggest that the relationship between consumption development and economic development was not necessarily causal and that the diffusion of new consumption practices throughout society was a necessary, but insufficient, prerequisite for economic take-off.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"416-443"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ehr.13275","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47095314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Height and the disease environment of children: The association between mortality and height in the Netherlands 1850–1940 身高与儿童疾病环境:荷兰1850-1940年死亡率与身高的关系
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13274
Björn Quanjer
{"title":"Height and the disease environment of children: The association between mortality and height in the Netherlands 1850–1940","authors":"Björn Quanjer","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13274","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13274","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Height and infant mortality are both considered health indicators of a population, yet they tend to be much more strongly correlated in high-income, low-mortality populations. This article shows that infant deaths are not representative of the health of survivors as it relates to height because breastfeeding practices shield them from part of the disease environment. Instead, child mortality rates, especially from food and waterborne diseases, capture the disease load that is associated with lower heights better. The period of this study is 1850–1940, with a focus on 1875–1900, as the Netherlands underwent major health and wealth transitions. Individual conscription heights from the Historical Sample of the Netherlands as well as municipal conscription statistics are used. The article takes a diachronic approach to examine how various health indicators have developed over time. The start of the upward trend in heights and the improvement of child mortality rates coincided in four Dutch regions, whereas infant mortality rates followed a different trajectory. Bivariate maps are used to identify municipalities in which infant and child mortality did not correlate. This study adds to both the understanding of heights as a health indicator and local breastfeeding practices in the nineteenth-century Netherlands.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 2","pages":"391-415"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ehr.13274","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42102161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can colonial institutions explain differences in labour returns? Evidence from rural colonial India 殖民制度能解释劳动力回报的差异吗?来自印度殖民地农村的证据
IF 2.2 1区 历史学
Economic History Review Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1111/ehr.13273
Jordi Caum-Julio
{"title":"Can colonial institutions explain differences in labour returns? Evidence from rural colonial India","authors":"Jordi Caum-Julio","doi":"10.1111/ehr.13273","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ehr.13273","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper studies the relationship between land revenue systems and returns to agricultural labour in colonial India. I provide the first district-level comparative estimates of agricultural labour returns relative to average income, on the basis of wage/income ratios for 1916. I then use those estimates to analyse the impact of the land revenue systems established by the British colonial authorities. Results show that districts with a larger proportion of non-landlord land revenue systems presented higher relative wages, closer to the average income. This effect was mainly driven by differences in land concentration connected to the type of landownership introduced by land revenue systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":47868,"journal":{"name":"Economic History Review","volume":"77 1","pages":"288-316"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42047053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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