Joris Beckers , Ivan Cardenas , Michela Le Pira , Jia Zhang
{"title":"Exploring Logistics-as-a-Service to integrate the consumer into urban freight","authors":"Joris Beckers , Ivan Cardenas , Michela Le Pira , Jia Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101354","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>E-commerce established the consumer as a freight actor. This new reality in the e-commerce supply chain holds economic, social, and environmental opportunities. First, logistics service providers can capitalize on the willingness to pay of consumers with tailored logistics services. Second, consumers can be confronted with the correct costs of delivery options, raising awareness and influencing their choices' sustainability. Third, policymakers can steer the consumer directly, nudging their behaviour to reach urban freight policy objectives. Until now, the lack of interaction between the logistics service provider and the consumer prevented exploiting these opportunities. In this paper, we look at passenger transport, specifically the concept of Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS), for inspiration on how to integrate the consumer into the logistics market. We propose conceptualizations for a Logistics-as-a-Service (LaaS) platform with different levels of integration and discuss the role of various stakeholders. We conclude with a suite of research questions that deserve attention to develop further the LaaS idea and its proof of concept for consumer logistics.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"101 ","pages":"Article 101354"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50191672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Timothy Durant , Mamaa Grant Monney , Michael Etonam Johnson , Kwame Kwakwa Osei , Joaquín Romero de Tejada , Herrie Schalekamp , Ansumana Tarawally
{"title":"Re-evaluating roles and relationships between city authorities and informal public transport operators in sub-saharan africa: A comparative analysis of five cities","authors":"Timothy Durant , Mamaa Grant Monney , Michael Etonam Johnson , Kwame Kwakwa Osei , Joaquín Romero de Tejada , Herrie Schalekamp , Ansumana Tarawally","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101306","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Informal Public Transport (IPT) is the primary form of transport throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, responding dynamically to passenger needs, including those of the poorest travellers. Despite this form of collective transport's positive contribution to growing cities, there remain important negative aspects to be addressed, including strong competition for passengers, severe air pollution and poor safety records. The TRANSITIONS project (funded by UKAID) sought to better understand how IPT can be supported to deliver improved service quality, and investigated the relationship between public authorities and IPT operators in the five cities of Accra, Kumasi, Freetown, Cape Town and Maputo. Based on research activities that included stakeholder interviews and workshops, this paper compares the regulatory frameworks of the cities and their evolution. It finds that Cape Town has been an ‘early mover’ in terms of its attempts to professionalise and support the sector, but that self-regulation continues to play a significant role. Accra, Kumasi and Maputo have the main IPT licensing frameworks in place, but limited enforcement capacity and elements of corruption undermine this. Freetown is currently developing a regulatory structure for IPT, which is likely to be informed by major public transport schemes that are frequently seen as the catalyst for IPT professionalisation initiatives.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"101 ","pages":"Article 101306"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50191670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A hybrid decision making support method for parcel lockers location selection","authors":"Sarbast Moslem, Francesco Pilla","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101320","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Due to the rise of e-commerce, there has been a significant increase in commercial transactions, playing a crucial role in driving economic growth. However, the delivery systems need help locating addresses and dealing with issues such as missed deliveries and exacerbating problems in last-mile logistics, such as traffic congestion and environmental impact. Parcel lockers offer an efficient solution to address these critical issues, but selecting an appropriate location is vital to ensure optimal service and improve overall logistic performance. For this motive, our work aims to define the best location for parcel lockers in Ireland, Dublin, using the Spherical Fuzzy </span>Analytic Hierarchy Process (SFAHP). Spherical Fuzzy Sets (SFS) involve decision-makers hesitating in evaluating location selection. The integrated model is a suitable approach to avoid AHP deterministic disadvantages. Moreover, it is the first application of SFAHP to select parcel locker locations. The obtained results will benefit policymakers in making their strategic decisions on selecting parcel locker locations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101320"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review of South Africa’s public transport system","authors":"Jackie Walters, Noleen Pisa","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101322","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper provides a review of public transport<span> policy and strategy initiatives in South Africa for the period 1996 to 2021 and reviews the progress made in public transport provision against the policy guidelines and strategies of the 1996 White Paper on National Transport Policy, relevant strategies, and legislation.</span></p><p>Formal public transport is increasingly losing market share against the informal minibus taxi industry. In the 2021 National Household Travel Survey minibus taxis accounted for 80.2% of work trips in 2020 compared to 67.2% in 2013 and 63% in 2003 while buses accounted for 16.6% (19.5% in 2013 and 22% in 2003) and train 3.2% (12.9% in 2013 and 15% in 2003) of work trips respectively.</p><p>The research finds that a lack of policy implementation is at the center of the issues experienced in public transport in South Africa together with a lack of adequate transportation planning and financing. Most public transport users are not served by BRTs and the high-speed Gautrain services and have become largely dependent on the informal, lightly regulated, minibus taxi industry for their transportation needs. Users are dissatisfied with public transport services in the country. Policy objectives set out in government policy documents are, in general, not being achieved.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101322"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eva-Lena Eriksson , Helene Lidestam , Lena Winslott Hiselius
{"title":"Effects on operating costs of adjusting bus departure times during peak-hour traffic in Sweden","authors":"Eva-Lena Eriksson , Helene Lidestam , Lena Winslott Hiselius","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101327","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The cost of public transport has increased more than the supply in recent years in Sweden. One of the main cost drivers identified is peak-hour traffic. The major operating cost factors are the need for a large bus fleet for short periods during mornings and afternoons and the scheduling of drivers for shorter periods than the minimum working hour restriction. The objective of this paper is to study the effect of the number of buses needed (and hence the operating cost) during peak hours when adjusting the bus departure times. The study also analyses the increase in public transport supply and the number of boarding passengers if the cost reduction is re-invested. The analysis is based on case studies and simulated scenarios of possible adjustments in departure times for buses. The results show that by marginally adjusting the departure times, fewer buses are needed which leads to decreased operating costs. Further, the results show that the reduction in costs can be used to improve public transport in the area by expanding the supply of public transport in the long run.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101327"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mobility and the mall: Three solution pathways for efficient and sustainable omnichannel goods transportation for a mall in paris","authors":"Heleen Buldeo Rai, Paul Marcher","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101331","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Urban shopping malls do not only depend on consumer mobility to operate and thrive, but goods mobility as well. With the emergence of omnichannel retail, stores are now multifunctional hubs accommodating collection, delivery, and return of online purchases. As a consequence, goods transportation requirements for stores have intensified. This impacts the malls in which they are localized as well. The scientific literature that covers goods mobility and malls is fairly limited. It has not yet explored the efficiency and sustainability of goods transportation to and from malls in the omnichannel era. To perform a state of practice and suggest improvements, we combine case study and exploratory research for the Beaugrenelle mall in Paris. The research demonstrates three operational issues. First, chaotic supply operations resulting in alternative practices that expose delivery workers to financial, security, and ergonomic risks. Second, patchy delivery practices that are not aligned with the regular supplies. Third, a lack of storage. In response, we explore three solution pathways: i.e., introducing dedicated staff, engaging third parties, and implementing intelligent technology. In doing so, we intend to provide elements for discussion for the mall operator, the retail tenants, their logistics service providers and the city moving forward.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101331"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dark stores in the City of Light: Geographical and transportation impacts of ‘quick commerce’ in Paris","authors":"Heleen Buldeo Rai, Joséphine Mariquivoi, Matthieu Schorung, Laetitia Dablanc","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101333","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Food e-commerce has long remained a limited phenomenon, which only changed noticeably during the COVID-19 pandemic. Not only did more consumers take advantage of the options offered online, it also prompted the launch of many food delivery start-ups around the world. Quick commerce in particular, offering grocery deliveries within twenty minutes or less, attracted significant sums of venture capital, alongside criticism from urban administrations<span><span> and communities for the nuisances caused. Indeed, to offer instant grocery deliveries, quick commerce companies rely on a tightknit network of small, store-like warehouses, called ‘dark stores’, and a readily available vehicle fleet and staff. While plenty of ink has flowed about the urban implications of quick commerce in the press, a thorough scientific analysis lacks. To objectify and quantify the nuisances generated by quick commerce, we study geographical dimensions and transportation activities in Paris. By means of a press review, expert interviews, field observations and a cartography, we detail a </span>supply chain consisting of various facility types; demonstrate the transportation-intensity of dark stores consisting mainly of electric two-wheelers; problematize the public space consumed by the vehicles in particular; and contrast the ultimately limited network of dark stores relative to traditional food retail.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101333"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Luísa Tavares Muzzi de Sousa , Leise Kelli de Oliveira , Jorge Luiz dos Santos Junior , Bruno Vieira Bertoncini , Cassiano Augusto Isler , Ana Margarita Larranaga
{"title":"Influence of neighborhood characteristics on e-commerce deliveries: The case of Belo Horizonte, Brazil","authors":"Luísa Tavares Muzzi de Sousa , Leise Kelli de Oliveira , Jorge Luiz dos Santos Junior , Bruno Vieira Bertoncini , Cassiano Augusto Isler , Ana Margarita Larranaga","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101329","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Business-to-consumer shoppers in e-commerce increased significantly in recent years, along with the number of urban freight trips derived from deliveries. Therefore, understanding the factors that influence e-commerce demand is essential to providing practical solutions to the problems that arise from deliveries. This study assesses the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and the number of urban e-commerce deliveries using negative binomial regression models applied to Belo Horizonte, Brazil data. The number of e-commerce deliveries between 2019 and 2021 was modeled considering the number of retail shops, sociodemographic data, and neighborhood area. The results show that income, number of retail shops, and neighborhood land area positively influence e-commerce deliveries, while household size negatively impacts the number of deliveries. The elasticity values and <em>t</em>-test indicate that the impact of different characteristics changed in 2020, remaining similar between 2019 and 2021. Income was the most impactful variable in the number of deliveries in 2020. The neighborhood characteristics bring knowledge for developing more effective business models for e-commerce delivery services.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101329"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Theodora Konstantinou , Samuel Labi , Konstantina Gkritza
{"title":"Assessing highway revenue impacts of electric vehicles using a case study","authors":"Theodora Konstantinou , Samuel Labi , Konstantina Gkritza","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2022.101248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2022.101248","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Increasing electric vehicle (EV) adoption poses serious concerns about the long-term adequacy of highway revenues. This paper addresses not only the fuel tax revenue loss across all vehicle classes but also proposes alternative funding mechanisms to recover the loss. Data on average vehicle miles travelled per vehicle, fuel taxes, vehicle registrations, fuel efficiency and consumption are used. The case study location is Indiana, U.S., and analysis period is 2021–2035. The optimal annual fees to recover the loss for each battery EV class range from $241 (in 2021) to $342 (in 2035) for automobiles, $344 to $435 for light-duty trucks, $1246 to $1488 for buses, $969 to $1243 for single-unit trucks, $6192 to $7321 for combination trucks, and $26 to $35 for motorcycles. For the most likely scenario (5% EV market penetration (EVMP) for light-duty vehicles and 30% EVMP for medium-/heavy-duty vehicles), the statewide fuel tax revenue decreases by 21% from 2030 to 2035. The paper also discusses a vehicle-miles-travelled fee and a pay-as-you-charge fee. The study framework is designed to facilitate replication in other states, and the results can provide useful information for assessing the adequacy of the existing revenue models and efficacy of prospective mitigation measures.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101248"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rationales for transitioning to electric buses in Swedish public transport","authors":"Vendela Åslund , Fredrik Pettersson-Löfstedt","doi":"10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.retrec.2023.101308","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Public transport systems in different parts of the world are currently undergoing a change characterised by the introduction of battery-powered electric buses in everyday operations. The introduction of electric buses brings new challenges such as high investment costs and technology concerns, as well as new forms of collaboration between both established and new actors. The aim of this paper is to disentangle different actors’ rationale for the transition, identifying underlying interests in and expectations of the electric bus system. With a focus on the Swedish context, we found that whilst common rationales exist, these are influenced by collective expectations and different underlying interests for the actor groups. We found that the interests of the actors are grounded in expectations of future developments, but also relate to the experience that the transition is occurring faster than previously anticipated. The results show a high degree of consensus regarding the transition to electric buses, although the actors have varying resources and action spaces with which to influence the transition, which is largely determined by the institutional and local context.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47810,"journal":{"name":"Research in Transportation Economics","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 101308"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50189676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}