Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM最新文献

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Outcome Measurement in Balance Problems: Berg Balance Scale. 平衡问题的结果测量:伯格平衡量表
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.5535/arm.240029
Kyung Lim Joa
{"title":"Outcome Measurement in Balance Problems: Berg Balance Scale.","authors":"Kyung Lim Joa","doi":"10.5535/arm.240029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.240029","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 2","pages":"103-104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11058368/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140866273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of Nutritional Risk With Gait Function and Activities of Daily Living in Older Adult Patients With Hip Fractures. 营养风险与老年髋部骨折患者步态功能和日常生活活动的关系
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.5535/arm.230015
Yasunobu Ishikawa, Takuji Adachi, Yasushi Uchiyama
{"title":"Association of Nutritional Risk With Gait Function and Activities of Daily Living in Older Adult Patients With Hip Fractures.","authors":"Yasunobu Ishikawa, Takuji Adachi, Yasushi Uchiyama","doi":"10.5535/arm.230015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.230015","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the association of nutritional risk with gait function and activities of daily living (ADLs) in older adult patients with hip fractures.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The retrospective data of older adult patients diagnosed with hip fractures who visited the recovery-phase rehabilitation ward between January 2019 and December 2022 were reviewed. Nutritional risk was evaluated using the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index; gait function and ADLs were assessed using the modified Harris Hip Score subitem and Functional Independence Measure, respectively. Multivariate linear regression and path analysis with structural equation modeling were used to examine the factors associated with ADLs and the associations among the study variables.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study included 206 participants (172 females and 34 males; mean age, 85.0±7.3 years). In the multivariate analysis, gait function (β=0.488, p<0.001), cognitive function (β=0.430, p<0.001), and surgery (β=-0.143, p<0.001) were identified as independent factors. Pathway analysis revealed that nutritional risk was not directly correlated with ADLs but was directly associated with gait and cognitive functions. Gait and cognitive functions, in turn, were directly related to ADLs.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Nutritional risk was found to be associated with ADLs through an intermediary of gait and cognitive functions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 2","pages":"115-123"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11058366/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Establishing Reference Values for a New Computerized Cognitive Function Test Program for Children. 为新的计算机化儿童认知功能测试程序建立参考值。
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.5535/arm.230014
Hyunji Lee, Hajeong Kim, Suan Lee, Goo Joo Lee
{"title":"Establishing Reference Values for a New Computerized Cognitive Function Test Program for Children.","authors":"Hyunji Lee, Hajeong Kim, Suan Lee, Goo Joo Lee","doi":"10.5535/arm.230014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.230014","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To establish reference values for the computerized cognitive test and evaluate cognitive function improvements across different age groups, we introduce the computerized Cognitive Function Test program (eCFT), specifically designed for children. We aimed to establish eCFT reference values and assess cognitive function improvements across different age groups.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We included children aged 3-6 years with confirmed normal cognition based on the Korean Developmental Screening Test for Infants and Children and Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children-II. The eCFT consists of 8 subtests for visual perception, attention, memory, and executive function.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 66 participants (36 males and 30 females) with an average age of 4.4 years participated. The age 6 group consistently outperformed both age group 3 and 4 in terms of correct responses. With regard to the completed stage, the \"selective auditory stimulus\" test findings were 2.0 and 3.9 for the age 3 and age 6 groups, respectively (p<0.05). The \"trail-making\" test findings were 1.7, 2.1, 2.6, and 2.8, respectively (between ages 3 and 6, p<0.01; between ages 4 and 6, p<0.05); moreover, the age 5 group surpassed the age 3 group (2.6 and 1.7, respectively, p<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The eCFT is an easily accessible tool to evaluate cognitive function in young children. We introduce reference values with a cutoff range for preschool-aged children, enabling early intervention for those with cognitive impairment. Given its accessibility and relatively short evaluation time, the eCFT has potential for clinical use.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 2","pages":"135-145"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11058362/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140852973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feasibility of Computerized Visuomotor Integration System for Visual Field Defects and Spatial Neglect in Poststroke Patients. 电脑视觉运动整合系统治疗中风后患者视野缺陷和空间疏忽的可行性。
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.5535/arm.230028
Hyeon-Taek Hong, Myeong Geun Jeong, Kyoung Tae Kim
{"title":"Feasibility of Computerized Visuomotor Integration System for Visual Field Defects and Spatial Neglect in Poststroke Patients.","authors":"Hyeon-Taek Hong, Myeong Geun Jeong, Kyoung Tae Kim","doi":"10.5535/arm.230028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.230028","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To develop a computerized visuomotor integration system for assessment and training of visual perception impairments and evaluate its safety and feasibility in patients with a stroke. Visual field defects and spatial neglect lead to substantial poststroke impairment. Most diagnostic assessments are anchored in traditional methods, and clinical effects of rehabilitation treatments are limited.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The CoTras Vision system included two evaluations and four training modules. The evaluation modules were based on the Albert's test and Star cancellation test, and training modules were based on visual tracking, central-peripheral integration, and visuomotor perception techniques. Bland-Altman plots for agreement with the traditional paper-and-pencil test were performed, and the modified Intrinsic Motivation Inventory, Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire, and Simulator Sickness Questionnaire were conducted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ten patients with acute stroke completed the study. Bland-Altman plots revealed good agreements for Albert's test (mean difference, -0.3±4.5) and Star cancellation test (mean difference, 0.3±0.7). The mean±standard deviation scores of the modified Intrinsic Motivation Inventory, Patient Satisfaction Survey, and Simulator Sickness Questionnaire were 84.7±30.6, 40.5±7.9, and 34.0±34.5 respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The CoTras Vision system is feasible and safe in patients with stroke. Most patients had a high degree of motivation to use the system and did not experience severe adverse events. Further studies are needed to confirm its usefulness in stroke patients with visual field defects and hemineglect symptoms. Furthermore, a large, well-designed, randomized controlled trial will be needed to confirm the treatment effect of the CoTras Vision system.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 2","pages":"146-154"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11058365/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140870221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Efficacy of Physical Therapy to Alleviate Symptomatic Thoracic Radiculopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Narrative Analysis. 物理治疗对缓解症状性胸椎根部病变的疗效:系统综述与元叙述分析》。
IF 2.1
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.5535/arm.23136
Karson A Mostert, Jacob Perera, Jennifer Dens Higano, Patrick T Davis, Ryan J Buus, Danielle Gerberi, James Meiling, Cara Prideaux
{"title":"The Efficacy of Physical Therapy to Alleviate Symptomatic Thoracic Radiculopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Narrative Analysis.","authors":"Karson A Mostert, Jacob Perera, Jennifer Dens Higano, Patrick T Davis, Ryan J Buus, Danielle Gerberi, James Meiling, Cara Prideaux","doi":"10.5535/arm.23136","DOIUrl":"10.5535/arm.23136","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To evaluate the efficacy of physical therapy (PT) to alleviate symptomatic thoracic radiculopathy (TR) without the use of invasive procedures. Database search was conducted by an experienced medical librarian from inception until January 27, 2023, in EBSCO CINAHL with Full Text, Ovid Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid Embase, Ovid MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science Core Collection. Inclusion criteria included studies that involved adult patients (age≥18) who had a magnetic resonance imaging-confirmed TR and underwent a structured, supervised PT program of any length. All types of studies were included. Study quality and risk of bias were assessed using the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Study Quality of Assessment Tool. Certainty in evidence was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. A meta-analysis was not performed. A total of 1,491 studies were screened and 7 studies met inclusion criteria, 5 case studies and 2 cohort studies. All studies showed improvement or resolution of the TR with PT. Quantitative improvements were not noted in most studies and PT regimens were sparsely described. Overall quality assessment demonstrated 3 studies had \"good,\" 1 \"fair,\" and 3 \"poor\" quality evidence. Certainty of evidence was \"low\" due to risk of bias. A dedicated PT program may help to alleviate symptomatic TR; however due to limited evidence, risk of bias, and low certainty in evidence, the data is too weak to support a definite conclusion.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 2","pages":"105-114"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11058367/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140870082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on People with Locomotor Disability in North India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis. COVID-19 大流行对印度北部运动残疾者的影响:横断面分析
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.5535/arm.23118
Siddharth Rai, Harleen Uppal, Mallikarjun Gunjiganvi, Nitin Joshi, Prabhaker Mishra
{"title":"Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on People with Locomotor Disability in North India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.","authors":"Siddharth Rai, Harleen Uppal, Mallikarjun Gunjiganvi, Nitin Joshi, Prabhaker Mishra","doi":"10.5535/arm.23118","DOIUrl":"10.5535/arm.23118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess, analyse, and infer the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on people living with locomotor disability in North India.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients with locomotor disabilities who met the inclusion criteria received a questionnaire that had already undergone testing and validation. It covered topics highlighting the effect of the pandemic on general health, financial burden, psychological and mental health, social life and behaviour, disability and comorbidity management, transportation, and healthcare accessibility during the pandemic. In order to gauge the pandemic's effects on the population of people with locomotor disabilities, the answers to the questions were collected and analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected people living with locomotor disability, ranging from loss of wages and financial crisis to anxiety, depression and lack of sleep. People with disabilities had limited reach to health and community services that were vital for them, including basic life and functional needs, besides risks of mistreatment and other psychological consequences.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This analysis suggests that the root cause of pandemic disparities is the lack of disability-inclusive planning and, more significantly, the pre-existing socioeconomic disparities and challenges that disabled people have been experiencing for a long time. We suggest that unambiguous public health and policy responses should be incorporated, and health, social participation, and socioeconomic disparity causes for disabled people should be addressed in tandem.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 1","pages":"94-101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10915300/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy and Safety of High Density LED Irradiation Therapy for Patients With Hand Osteoarthritis: A Single-Center Clinical Study. 高密度 LED 照射疗法对手部骨关节炎患者的疗效和安全性:单中心临床研究
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.5535/arm.23127
Kyungmin Kim, Sung Hoon Kim, Ji Hyun Kim, Sang Yeol Yong, Won Woo Choi, Sun Jung Kim, Hyuk Do Kim, Kyung Joon Oh, Dae Ryong Kang, Sehwa Hong, Jiseon Hong
{"title":"Efficacy and Safety of High Density LED Irradiation Therapy for Patients With Hand Osteoarthritis: A Single-Center Clinical Study.","authors":"Kyungmin Kim, Sung Hoon Kim, Ji Hyun Kim, Sang Yeol Yong, Won Woo Choi, Sun Jung Kim, Hyuk Do Kim, Kyung Joon Oh, Dae Ryong Kang, Sehwa Hong, Jiseon Hong","doi":"10.5535/arm.23127","DOIUrl":"10.5535/arm.23127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the safety and effectiveness of high-density light-emitting diode (LED) irradiation therapy in patients with hand osteoarthritis (OA) and compare the pre- and post-intervention symptoms.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty-three patients with hand OA underwent eight sessions of high-density LED irradiation therapy directed at the five most painful areas in the finger joints. Each session lasted for 18 minutes; and the sessions were conducted twice a week, for 4 weeks. We evaluated the degree of pain using the visual analogue scale, ring size, and passive range of motion (flexion+extension) for two most painful joints from the baseline to post-therapy (weeks 4 and 6).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>High-density LED irradiation therapy significantly reduced the pain posttreatment compared with that observed at the baseline (p<0.001). Although improvements were observed in ring size and joint range of motion at 4 and 6 weeks, they were not statistically significant (p>0.05). No adverse events were observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We examined the safety and effectiveness of high-density LED irradiation therapy in reducing pain and hand swelling and improving joint mobility in patients with hand OA. These results suggest that high-density LED irradiation therapy has the potential to be an important strategy for managing hand OA.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":" ","pages":"50-56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10915305/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138811006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insole Pressure Sensors to Assess Post-Stroke Gait. 评估中风后步态的鞋垫压力传感器
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.5535/arm.23064
Hyung Seok Nam, Caitlin Clancy, Matthew Smuck, Maarten G Lansberg
{"title":"Insole Pressure Sensors to Assess Post-Stroke Gait.","authors":"Hyung Seok Nam, Caitlin Clancy, Matthew Smuck, Maarten G Lansberg","doi":"10.5535/arm.23064","DOIUrl":"10.5535/arm.23064","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To confirm that the simplified insole does not affect the gait speed and to identify objective sensor-based gait parameters that correlate strongly with existing clinical gait assessment scales.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Ten participants with gait impairment due to hemiplegic stroke were enrolled in this study. Pairs of insoles with four pressure sensors on each side were manufactured and placed in each shoe. Data were extracted during the 10-Meter Walk Test. Several sensor-derived parameters (for example stance time, heel_on-to-toe_peak time, and toe_peak pressure) were calculated and correlated with gait speed and lower extremity Fugl-Meyer (F-M) score.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The insole pressure sensor did not affect gait, as indicated by a strong correlation (ρ=0.988) and high agreement (ICC=0.924) between the gait speeds with and without the insole. The parameters that correlated most strongly with highest β coefficients against the clinical measures were stance time of the non-hemiplegic leg (β=-0.87 with F-M and β=-0.95 with gait speed) and heel_on-to-toe_peak time of the non-hemiplegic leg (β=-0.86 with F-M and -0.94 with gait speed).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Stance time of the non-hemiparetic leg correlates most strongly with clinical measures and can be assessed using a non-obtrusive insole pressure sensor that does not affect gait function. These results suggest that an insole pressure sensor, which is applicable in a home environment, may be useful as a clinical endpoint in post-stroke gait therapy trials.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":" ","pages":"42-49"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10915303/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139418294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feasibility of Mobile Health App-Based Home Aerobic Exercise for Physical Performance in Healthy Young Adults. 基于移动健康应用程序的家庭有氧运动对健康年轻人身体表现的可行性。
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.5535/arm.230023
Je Shik Nam, Hyun-Ah Kim, Tae-Jin Kwak, Kang Hee Cho, Il-Young Jung, Chang-Won Moon
{"title":"Feasibility of Mobile Health App-Based Home Aerobic Exercise for Physical Performance in Healthy Young Adults.","authors":"Je Shik Nam, Hyun-Ah Kim, Tae-Jin Kwak, Kang Hee Cho, Il-Young Jung, Chang-Won Moon","doi":"10.5535/arm.230023","DOIUrl":"10.5535/arm.230023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the feasibility and effects of a mobile app-based home cycling exercise program compared to home cycling exercise without additional monitoring system. Compared with fitness facilities or outdoor exercise, home-based exercise programs effectively improve physical performance in an indwelling community. However, a flexible, informal environment may decrease motivation and impair adherence to physical exercise. Mobile devices for aerobic exercise and mobile applications provide real-time monitoring, immediate feedback, and encouragement to increase motivation and promote physical performance. We investigated the feasibility and effects of a mobile app-based home exercise program on body composition, muscular strength, and cardiopulmonary function.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Between February and May 2023, 20 participants were randomly allocated to the intervention (mobile application with a tablet) and control groups, and they performed aerobic exercise using a stationary bicycle for ≥150 minutes per week for 6 weeks (≤30-minute exercise session, with 3-minute warm-up and 3-minute cool-down). Karvonen formula-based heartrate defined the weekly increase in exercise intensity. Outcome measures included body-composition parameters, isokinetic knee flexor and extensor strength tests, cardiopulmonary exercise test results, and rate of target heart rate (HR) achievement. Participants were assessed at baseline and after the intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Unrelated personal events led two participants to drop out. The intervention and control groups had similar baseline characteristics. Compared with the control group, in the post-intervention isokinetic strength test, bilateral knee flexor and extensor power, and time to target HR achievement significantly increased each week in the intervention group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Home-based exercise to achieve long-term cardiovascular fitness with portable electronic/mobile devices facilitates individualized exercise using real-time feedback to improve motivation and adherence.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 1","pages":"75-85"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10915298/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Goal-Oriented Dual Task Proprioceptive Training in Subacute Stroke: A Retrospective Observational Study. 以目标为导向的双任务知觉训练对亚急性中风的疗效:回顾性观察研究
IF 1.3
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.5535/arm.23086
Rita Chiaramonte, Salvatore D'Amico, Salvatore Caramma, Giuseppina Grasso, Simona Pirrone, Maria Giovanna Ronsisvalle, Marco Bonfiglio
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Goal-Oriented Dual Task Proprioceptive Training in Subacute Stroke: A Retrospective Observational Study.","authors":"Rita Chiaramonte, Salvatore D'Amico, Salvatore Caramma, Giuseppina Grasso, Simona Pirrone, Maria Giovanna Ronsisvalle, Marco Bonfiglio","doi":"10.5535/arm.23086","DOIUrl":"10.5535/arm.23086","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To show the effectiveness of goal-oriented proprioceptive training in subacute stroke for balance, autonomy, and fall risk.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Out a total of 35 patients, consistent in age (75.31±8.65 years), type of stroke (ischemic, 3 to 11 weeks before), and motor impairment, 18 patients underwent solely proprioceptive rehabilitation, the other 17 dual task exercises. The study assessed autonomy using Barthel Index, fall risk with Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), balance through Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Tinetti test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After two months, significant improvements were recorded in Barthel Index, BBS (p<0.0001), Tinetti test (p<0.0001 in dual task group, p=0.0029 in single task group), and TUG (p=0.0052 in dual task group, p=0.0020 in single task group) in both groups. Comparing the two groups, dual task group showed a significant difference in Tinetti balance assessment (p=0.0052), between the total score of Tinetti test and TUG in single (p=0.0271), and dual task (p=0.0235). Likewise, Tinetti gait test was significantly related to TUG in single (p=0.0536), and dual task (p=0.0466), while Tinetti balance test to Barthel Index (p=0.0394), BBS (p<0.0001), and TUG in single (p=0.0219), and dual task (p=0.0196). Lastly, there is a positive correlation of the use of aids with BBS (p=0.0074), and total score of Tinetti test (p=0.0160).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In subacute stroke, goal-oriented proprioceptive training improved balance, but only partially autonomy. Furthermore, the use of aids after dual-task exercises improved recovery of balance, but did not reduced falls.</p>","PeriodicalId":47738,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine-ARM","volume":"48 1","pages":"31-41"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10915301/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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