Sociological Inquiry最新文献_第3页

Class Consciousness as Cultural Capital among High‐SES Parents of Children with Disabilities 阶级意识是残疾儿童的高社会经济地位父母的文化资本

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12598

Pnina Gal‐Jacob, Avihu Shoshana

引用次数: 0

Confronting Japan's Anti-Asian Racism: The Transformation of the Beheiren Movement's Identity during the Vietnam War 对抗日本的反亚洲种族主义：越战期间北平人运动身份的转变

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12594

Setsuko Matsuzawa

{"title":"Confronting Japan's Anti-Asian Racism: The Transformation of the Beheiren Movement's Identity during the Vietnam War","authors":"Setsuko Matsuzawa","doi":"10.1111/soin.12594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/soin.12594","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the Beheiren movement (also known as The Citizens' Alliance for Peace in Vietnam), Japan's first transnational anti-war movement (1965–1974). It focuses on the transcultural formation and transformation of its movement identity during the Vietnam war. Initially, movement participants developed an ethnoracial consciousness toward the Vietnamese based on their perceptions of a common victimization by U.S. imperialism. Yet, Beheiren leaders' transcultural interactions with both Korean detainees in the Omura Detention Facility in Japan and members of the Black Power movement in the United States helped them to develop an antiracist consciousness toward fellow Asians beyond the context of the Vietnam war. While their interactions with Korean detainees forced them to examine Japan's internal structural oppressions against fellow Asians (e.g., Korean residents in Japan) and fellow Japanese (e.g., the Okinawans), their interactions with the Black Power movement raised their awareness of antiracism and Third-Worldism. These interactions were necessary to transforming the movement's identity, resulting in a confrontation with its own anti-Asian racism in the local cultural context of Japanese society as well as in the form of economic imperialism in Asia.","PeriodicalId":47699,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Inquiry","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139495725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why Don't South Asians in the U.S. Count As “Asian”?: Global and Local Factors Shaping Anti‐South Asian Racism in the United States* 为什么美国的南亚人不算 "亚洲人"？形成美国反南亚种族主义的全球和地方因素*

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-06 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12592

Prema A. Kurien, B. Purkayastha

{"title":"Why Don't South Asians in the U.S. Count As “Asian”?: Global and Local Factors Shaping Anti‐South Asian Racism in the United States*","authors":"Prema A. Kurien, B. Purkayastha","doi":"10.1111/soin.12592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/soin.12592","url":null,"abstract":"In a 2020 U.S. survey, more Asian Indians than Chinese indicated that they were worried about post‐Covid‐19 hate crimes. Yet, post‐Covid violence against people of Asian background has been viewed as being directed against “Chinese‐looking” individuals. This is just one example of how South Asians are overlooked in discourses about Asian Americans. This theoretical paper provides an expansion of the racial formation framework to explain this exclusion. We demonstrate how global factors, including the foreign engagements of the United States shaped the development of the Asian American group and category, and why, even though Asian Americans can be brown, yellow, white, or black, an East Asian phenotype is viewed as denoting an “Asian” body in the United States. We also discuss how the racialization of religion shapes anti‐South Asian racism, a factor largely ignored in the literature on racial formation and Asian Americans. We end by calling for the inclusion of South Asians in Asian American literature to challenge many of the reigning paradigms regarding Asian America and anti‐Asian racism.","PeriodicalId":47699,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Inquiry","volume":"2 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139380520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The US Student Antisweatshop Movement's Presence and Success at the Campus Level: Impacts of Collective Identity Strength and Network Density1 美国学生反血汗工厂运动在校园层面的存在与成功：集体认同强度和网络密度的影响1

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12584

Dale W. Wimberley, Pallavi Raonka, Talitha Rose, Sofia Sabirova, Sasha Gheesling

{"title":"The US Student Antisweatshop Movement's Presence and Success at the Campus Level: Impacts of Collective Identity Strength and Network Density1","authors":"Dale W. Wimberley, Pallavi Raonka, Talitha Rose, Sofia Sabirova, Sasha Gheesling","doi":"10.1111/soin.12584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/soin.12584","url":null,"abstract":"College students and campuses have played key roles in social movements because colleges' cultural and structural features tend to facilitate movements. But such attributes vary across campuses. This quantitative study models how two campus features that correspond to core elements of social movement theory—students' collective identity strength and social network density—appear to impact United Students Against Sweatshops (USAS) groups' presence and success on 1,265 US 4-year public and private nonprofit campuses during 2000–2006, operationalizing success as schools' joining the Worker Rights Consortium (WRC) monitoring organization. Results generally indicate that collective identity strength and network density promote USAS presence and that network density facilitates WRC membership. USAS presence is pivotal, though not required, for WRC membership. Our logistic regression models also confirm that campus opportunity structures and off-campus movement actors' roles help account for these USAS outcomes; notably, antiunion location (“Right-to-Work” states) undermines and Roman Catholic school affiliation encourages USAS presence and success. We identify theoretically why certain factors may promote only some forms of student activism (e.g., conscience constituent but not beneficiary-based groups).","PeriodicalId":47699,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Inquiry","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139373418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“Be All That You Can Be”: The Role of Identity, Pro-Social Labeling, and Narratives in Veterans Treatment Courts* "尽你所能"：退伍军人治疗法庭中身份、亲社会标签和叙事的作用*

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12591

Nicole Sherman

{"title":"“Be All That You Can Be”: The Role of Identity, Pro-Social Labeling, and Narratives in Veterans Treatment Courts*","authors":"Nicole Sherman","doi":"10.1111/soin.12591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/soin.12591","url":null,"abstract":"Veterans Treatment Courts (VTCs) are one of the ever-developing brands of specialty or problem-solving courts that have emerged in recent decades. These courts recognize that the criminal behavior stems from a variety of issues, and that punishment should represent a therapeutic jurisprudential approach in its strategies. As such, VTCs treat substance abuse and mental health issues and address criminality in a manner that recognizes a need for individualized treatment and accountability in structure. This research provides an in-depth institutional ethnography of one Southern California VTC (SC VTC). To understand the powerful transformative tools of identity and narrative, this research utilized over 3 years of non-participant observation at 117 court sessions in the SC VTC, and 23 in-depth interviews with both current court participants and graduates and a judge, exploring participants' experiences with and perceptions of the SC VTC. This study demonstrates the utility of identity-based narratives to navigate legal systems and potentially desist from crime. These mechanisms of narrative and identity provide a powerful illumination of these courts that have ramifications for successful reintegration into society post-criminal justice interaction.","PeriodicalId":47699,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Inquiry","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139373386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Facilitators and Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Uptake Willingness for Full-Service Sex Workers: A Social–Ecological Approach 提供全面服务的性工作者接受暴露前预防意愿的促进因素和障碍：社会生态学方法

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-17 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12589

Stephen D. Ramos, Steff Du Bois

引用次数: 0

“The Best Little Boy in the World”: Disidentification in the Production of Black Gay Male Subjectivity1 “世界上最好的小男孩”:黑人男同性恋主体性生产中的异化

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12588

Christopher S. Chambers

{"title":"“The Best Little Boy in the World”: Disidentification in the Production of Black Gay Male Subjectivity1","authors":"Christopher S. Chambers","doi":"10.1111/soin.12588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/soin.12588","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines how Black gay men produce identities in correspondence with cultural scripts of Black manhood. I illustrate how these scripts organize a subjectivity shaped by white supremacy and signify racial consciousness, respectability, and commitment to Black antiracism. The script intentionally excludes queer men. Instead, Black queer men are “faggots,” a subjectivity signifying weakness, wasted manhood, and capitulation to whiteness. Utilizing Muñoz's (1999, <i>Disidentifications: Queers of Color and the Performance of Politics</i>, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis) concept of disidentification, I track how participants engage in a reimagining of the conventional script of heteronormative Black masculinity to embody a subjectivity I call Super Black Man. This hybrid subjectivity responds to interlocking systems of race, sexuality, and gender in their lives by locating space in conventional Black male subjectivities for Black gay men. As Super Black Men, participants accomplished identities that did not compromise their self-expression or affiliation with Black communities. I discuss how disidentification adds analytic complexity to this empirical investigation of Black gay men's identity work. What results is a more robust understanding of how race shapes the motives, trajectory, and outcomes of racialized sexual identities.","PeriodicalId":47699,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Inquiry","volume":"56 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138505810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is Love (Skin Color) Blind?: Skin Color and Interdating across Ethnoracial Groups1 爱情(肤色)盲目吗?肤色与跨种族群体的交往1

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12587

Emilce Santana

引用次数: 0

Cognitive and Apathetic Racism in Patterns of Gun Ownership and Gun Control Attitudes 枪支持有和枪支管制态度模式中的认知和冷漠种族主义

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12581

Amie L. Nielsen, Margaret S. Kelley, Christopher G. Ellison, Oshea Johnson, Bryan T. Gervais

{"title":"Cognitive and Apathetic Racism in Patterns of Gun Ownership and Gun Control Attitudes","authors":"Amie L. Nielsen, Margaret S. Kelley, Christopher G. Ellison, Oshea Johnson, Bryan T. Gervais","doi":"10.1111/soin.12581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/soin.12581","url":null,"abstract":"Our objective is to expand upon the emerging literature that examines the role of multiple forms of racism in gun ownership and gun control attitudes among non-Latino whites. While some of these studies, using standard measures of racial resentment, speculate about the color-coded nature of crime and whether this partially motivates gun ownership, here we specifically consider whether cognitive and apathetic types of racism along with explicit racism are associated with gun ownership and attitudes. In doing so, we advance the literature by using novel measures of racism and focus on generalized racial attitudes, not just anti-black views. We use data from the Guns in American Life Survey, an online survey using a national sample of adult respondents, and apply regression techniques to assess whether general racial attitudes, including fear of non-whites, are associated with gun ownership and gun control attitudes net of control variables. The multivariate results suggest that racism, including fear of other races, is not associated with gun ownership. However, cognitive and apathetic indicators of racism influence gun control attitudes for at least some whites. The implications are that racism in various forms needs to be considered in all studies involving gun-related issues.","PeriodicalId":47699,"journal":{"name":"Sociological Inquiry","volume":"73 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138505807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Racial Gaslighting in a Politically Progressive City 一个政治进步城市的种族煤气灯

IF 1.9 4区社会学

Sociological Inquiry Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1111/soin.12586

Ashley Woody

引用次数: 0