Journal of Experimental Criminology最新文献_第2页

‘I can see that it’s bad for them’: third party judgements about the effect of procedural injustice on mental health and relationships with the police “我能看到这对他们不好”：关于程序不公正对心理健康和与警方关系的影响的第三方判断

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-025-09667-8

Arabella Kyprianides, Ben Bradford

{"title":"‘I can see that it’s bad for them’: third party judgements about the effect of procedural injustice on mental health and relationships with the police","authors":"Arabella Kyprianides, Ben Bradford","doi":"10.1007/s11292-025-09667-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-025-09667-8","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>Explore why people react so strongly to procedural <i>injustice</i> experienced by others. One possibility is that people recognise the marginalisation and psychological harm that injustice can cause.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>An online experiment tested whether exposure to procedurally unjust police behaviour directed at crime victims would influence participants’ assessments of the subject’s marginalisation, mental health outcomes, and their overall perceptions of the police (<i>N</i> = 300).</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>Exposure to procedurally unjust police behaviour led to more negative evaluations of its psychological impact on the victim. Procedural injustice was seen as harmful to mental health due to its link to social exclusion. Such exposure reduced trust, legitimacy, and identification with police. These negative perceptions were driven by recognition of the victim’s psychological harm.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusion</h3><p>Findings highlight the critical role of psychological harm in driving public responses to unjust policing. Addressing this harm is essential for fostering trust and repairing fractured relationships between police and the communities they serve.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143485776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dealing with guns: investigating the spatial attraction of gun dealers on localized gun violence 与枪支打交道：调查枪支经销商对局部枪支暴力的空间吸引力

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-025-09666-9

Elizabeth Griffiths, Jie Xu, Sandy Xie, Richard Stansfield, Daniel Semenza

{"title":"Dealing with guns: investigating the spatial attraction of gun dealers on localized gun violence","authors":"Elizabeth Griffiths, Jie Xu, Sandy Xie, Richard Stansfield, Daniel Semenza","doi":"10.1007/s11292-025-09666-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-025-09666-9","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>Test the spatial relationship between the locations of federally licensed firearms dealers (FFLs) and gun violence using shuttered FFLs as a counterfactual.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>Using a quasi-experimental design, we evaluate the proximity of gun violence to (a) dealers and (b) the spatial footprints of former dealers. The locations of violence incidents between 2019 and 2021 in Los Angeles, CA, Dallas, TX, and Philadelphia, PA are analyzed against dealer locations using street Network Cross K methods.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>There is a robust attractive effect of dealers on gun violence within 3000 feet in two of the three cities, largely driven by the effect of dealers on violence in disadvantaged areas. The locations of former gun dealers did not uniformly fail to attract gun violence, however, as would be expected if FFLs were causally associated with the distribution of gun violence in cities.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>The findings on the spatial attraction of gun violence to the locations of former gun dealers are heterogeneous across sites, leading to mixed support for a causal spatial association between gun dealers and gun violence. Limitations of using former dealers as the counterfactual include defining former dealers and the small numbers of former dealers in cities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143477501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do direct and courtesy prison stigma hinder support for a startup business? A vignette experiment 直接和礼貌的监狱耻辱会阻碍对初创企业的支持吗？小插曲实验

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-025-09664-x

Audrey Hickert, Luzi Shi, Olivia Shaw, Shi Yan

{"title":"Do direct and courtesy prison stigma hinder support for a startup business? A vignette experiment","authors":"Audrey Hickert, Luzi Shi, Olivia Shaw, Shi Yan","doi":"10.1007/s11292-025-09664-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-025-09664-x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>Test whether support for a small business is lower when started by prisoners or mothers of prisoners compared to local residents or people who identify as LGBTQ.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>We conducted a vignette experiment using a hypothetical social media post for a new business followed by closed- and open-ended questions using a national YouGov sample (<i>N</i> = 1300).</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>Support for the business is lower when founded by mothers of prisoners than former prisoners (or “local residents”), but lowest when founded by people who identify as LGBTQ. Open-ended responses suggest a lack of awareness of collateral consequences for families of people in prison. Explanations consistent with courtesy stigma were also present.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>Given the public’s growing awareness of the benefits of successful reintegration and their willingness to support second chances, more education on the collateral harms of mass incarceration on families could assist with reinvestment in these communities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143427300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“You keep me hanging on”: Evidence from the Columbia door hanger experiment “你让我坚持下去”：来自哥伦比亚大学门挂实验的证据

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-025-09662-z

Hunter M. Boehme, Brandon Tregle, Cory Schnell

{"title":"“You keep me hanging on”: Evidence from the Columbia door hanger experiment","authors":"Hunter M. Boehme, Brandon Tregle, Cory Schnell","doi":"10.1007/s11292-025-09662-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-025-09662-z","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>To investigate whether police deployment of door hangers providing crime prevention tips to recently victimized households and nearby households reduces property crime in treated areas.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>A randomized field experiment was implemented by randomly assigning the intervention across six neighborhoods in Columbia, SC. The test period lasted 184 days, and the intervention effect was analyzed across burglary, theft, and motor vehicle theft crime types.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p><i>T</i>-tests and negative binomial regression models indicated significant decreases across all property crimes and thefts in treated areas. However, there were decreases in burglaries and motor vehicle theft which were not statistically significant.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>We provide experimental evidence on a light-footprint, super-cocooning police intervention targeting property crime. During a staffing crisis, and since Americans are more likely to experience property crime victimization compared to violent crime, police agencies should consider cost-effective and easy-to-implement strategies such as door hanger intervention to reduce property crime.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"78 5 Pt 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143393502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Safe consumption sites and crime: A staggered synthetic control evaluation of Toronto’s expanding safe consumption site network 安全消费场所和犯罪：多伦多扩大安全消费场所网络的交错综合控制评价

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-025-09663-y

Ainsley Frederick, Nathan T. Connealy, Timothy Cubitt

{"title":"Safe consumption sites and crime: A staggered synthetic control evaluation of Toronto’s expanding safe consumption site network","authors":"Ainsley Frederick, Nathan T. Connealy, Timothy Cubitt","doi":"10.1007/s11292-025-09663-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-025-09663-y","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>This study analyzes the potential criminogenic effect of safe consumption sites (SCSs) in one of the most longstanding and expansive operational networks across Toronto, Canada. The analyses are positioned to test for changes in crime levels and both immediate and spatial effects for total, property, and violent crime events resulting from SCS implementation.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>Staggered synthetic control methods were used to measure changes in crime levels pre- and post-SCS implementation. The method is flexible to variation in treatment locations and timing, allows for aggregate and phase-specific effects to be calculated, and is a robust quasi-experimental method for measuring change at microlevel units of analysis. Following the analysis measuring changes in crime levels, the spatial distribution of crime events was also assessed pre- and post-implementation to determine if the spatial patterning of crime events changed following SCS openings.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>The analyses indicated that crime did not significantly change following SCS implementation in the aggregate across the entire network. However, some phase-specific effects for individual SCSs demonstrated some notable changes in crime levels and directional heterogeneity, and the spatial distributions showed some meaningful changes in the spatial patterning of violent (further) and property (closer) crime events around SCSs after implementation.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusion</h3><p>The study adds important nuance to the discussion around harm reduction approaches like safe consumption sites and their relationship to crime. We found that crime levels were generally unchanged following SCS implementation, but that crime may be situationally impacted based on the crime type, location, and operational capacities of each unique SCS opened.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"33 19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143375316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of pre-release treatment with injectable naltrexone on criminal justice and substance use outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled trial 注射纳曲酮预释放治疗对刑事司法和物质使用结果的影响：来自一项随机对照试验的结果

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-01-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-025-09661-0

C. Clare Strange, Jordan M. Hyatt, Chase Montagnet, Kathleen Powell, Daniel D. Langleben

{"title":"The effect of pre-release treatment with injectable naltrexone on criminal justice and substance use outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled trial","authors":"C. Clare Strange, Jordan M. Hyatt, Chase Montagnet, Kathleen Powell, Daniel D. Langleben","doi":"10.1007/s11292-025-09661-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-025-09661-0","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>Evaluate the impact of extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX) on postrelease criminal justice contact and substance use among individuals with opioid use disorder in correctional settings.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>A randomized waitlist-controlled trial was conducted. The treatment group (<i>n</i> = 47) received XR-NTX shortly before release, and the comparison group (<i>n</i> = 47) was put on a waitlist for treatment at six months post-release. Outcomes were measured at 3 and 6 months post-release and included new arrests, parole revocations, reincarceration, and positive drug tests. Data were analyzed using <i>t</i>-tests and Kaplan–Meier survival estimates.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>At 3 months post-release, the treatment group had marginally fewer parole revocations. At 6 months, there were no significant differences in criminal justice or substance use outcomes, though the treatment group had fewer positive drug tests and a longer time to first positive drug test.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>There is limited evidence that XR-NTX reduces poor criminal justice and substance use outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143056188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Framing the harms of wrongful convictions: how different narratives shape public opinion 构建错误定罪的危害：不同的叙述如何塑造公众舆论

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-01-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-025-09660-1

Sishi Wu, Robert J. Norris

{"title":"Framing the harms of wrongful convictions: how different narratives shape public opinion","authors":"Sishi Wu, Robert J. Norris","doi":"10.1007/s11292-025-09660-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-025-09660-1","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>This research examines whether highlighting different harms of wrongful convictions has differential effects on public attitudes.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>We use an online survey-experiment with 970 respondents recruited through CloudResearch’s MTurk Toolkit. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of five conditions: (1) no-information control group, (2) wrongful conviction narrative, (3) wrongful conviction narrative + exoneree harm, (4) wrongful conviction narrative + original crime victim harm, and (5) wrongful conviction narrative + actual offender harm. We then assessed respondents’ victimization concerns and policy preferences.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>Highlighting different harms of wrongful convictions generally did not affect victimization concerns and had little effect on policy preferences. However, narratives about the exoneree’s suffering and public safety concerns consistently increased public support for exoneree compensation. We also found slight ideological differences in responses.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>The findings support the notion that the consequences of wrongful convictions for public opinion are nuanced, dynamic, and multifaceted.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143030918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Now you see it, now you don’t: social systematic observation of physical disorder using Google Street View 现在你看到了，现在你看不到：使用谷歌街景对身体障碍的社会系统观察

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-024-09655-4

Lisa M. Pierotte, Lauren Porter, Alaina De Biasi

{"title":"Now you see it, now you don’t: social systematic observation of physical disorder using Google Street View","authors":"Lisa M. Pierotte, Lauren Porter, Alaina De Biasi","doi":"10.1007/s11292-024-09655-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-024-09655-4","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>Dilapidated or neglected aspects of the built environment — such as abandoned houses or litter — are recognized across disciplines as harmful to community wellbeing and safety. Researchers utilize a variety of tools to observe these items, with Google Street View (GSV) being among the most recent advances. While GSV allows researchers to virtually visit locations without the time, cost, and resources required to go in-person, the validity and reliability of these observations may raise concerns. </p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>In this study, we examine inter-method and inter-coder reliability for 22 items consistent with established indicators of physical disorder and guardianship. We compare physical disorder observations across 5 researchers who coded 30 streets in Baltimore City, both in-person and using GSV.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>Using the intra-class correlation coefficient, we find higher reliability across coders and methods for items that are less transitory (e.g., boarded up windows). In addition, consistency issues between GSV and in-person methods were prevalent and largely pointed to validity issues in GSV. Specifically, many items that were observed in person were “missed” in GSV.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>While our findings indicate a preference for the validity and reliability of in-person observation, they do not serve as a final verdict on the utility of GSV. </p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142986913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An experimental study on the effect of prosecutorial Brady violations on confidence in exonerating individuals wrongfully convicted of murder 关于检察官违反布雷迪规定对被误判为谋杀罪的人免罪信心的影响的实验研究

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-024-09658-1

John C. Navarro, Michael A. Hansen

{"title":"An experimental study on the effect of prosecutorial Brady violations on confidence in exonerating individuals wrongfully convicted of murder","authors":"John C. Navarro, Michael A. Hansen","doi":"10.1007/s11292-024-09658-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-024-09658-1","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>While several contributing factors can lead to wrongful convictions, it is unclear whether the public perceives these methods of exonerating convicted murderers differently.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>We distributed an online survey to a nationally representative sample of 1193 individuals. After reading a prompt about the increased attention and production of digital media on wrongful convictions and exonerations, respondents were randomized into two conditions to evaluate their confidence in the exoneration of a convicted murderer across four contributing factors. The experimental condition contained the addition of prosecutorial misconduct in withholding evidence.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>Public confidence in wrongful conviction exonerations varied across the four contributing factors, with DNA evidence consistently held in the highest regard. Confidence then followed a descending order, beginning with police-induced forced confessions, false testimonies, and eyewitness statements, with all three showing increased confidence ratings when prosecutorial misconduct was involved.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>The public distinguishes between contributing factors in murder exonerations. DNA is the most trusted evidence for murder exonerations regardless of misconduct, while confidence in the other contributing factors to exonerate murderers significantly increases when prosecutorial misconduct is present.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142974725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond conventional metrics: the elusive impact of the Pilares program on crime in Mexico City 超越传统指标：皮拉雷斯计划对墨西哥城犯罪的难以捉摸的影响

IF 3 2区社会学

Journal of Experimental Criminology Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11292-024-09656-3

Carlos Vilalta, Oscar Sanchez-Siordia, Pablo Lopez-Ramirez, Gustavo Fondevila

{"title":"Beyond conventional metrics: the elusive impact of the Pilares program on crime in Mexico City","authors":"Carlos Vilalta, Oscar Sanchez-Siordia, Pablo Lopez-Ramirez, Gustavo Fondevila","doi":"10.1007/s11292-024-09656-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-024-09656-3","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Objectives</h3><p>The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of the Pilares community program on crime rates and crime harm in Mexico City during the period from 2019 to 2023.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Methods</h3><p>Employing a staggered difference-in-differences methodology, we examined the effects of the Pilares program on three crime metrics—Crime Rate (CR), Crime Harm per Resident (CHIP), and Crime Harm per Victim (CHIV)—within 10-block and 20-block areas surrounding the Pilares centers.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>The analysis did not detect statistically significant changes in the CR, CHIP, or CHIV that could be attributed to the Pilares program. Unexpectedly, a slight increase in the CR was observed in 2023 within the 20-block areas surrounding the program sites.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusions</h3><p>The results of our analysis suggest that the Pilares program did not impact crime rates or related harm within the evaluated timeframe. This finding underscores the complexities involved in assessing community-based interventions in high-crime vulnerable areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":47684,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Criminology","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142936693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0