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A podcast to teach medical humanities at medical school: a text-mining study of students' lived experience. 医学院医学人文教学播客:对学生生活体验的文本挖掘研究。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2367823
Emmanuel Roze, Christelle Nilles, Céline Louapre, Barbara Soumet-Leman, Marie-Christine Renaud, Agnès Dechartres, Cyril Atkinson-Clement
{"title":"A podcast to teach medical humanities at medical school: a text-mining study of students' lived experience.","authors":"Emmanuel Roze, Christelle Nilles, Céline Louapre, Barbara Soumet-Leman, Marie-Christine Renaud, Agnès Dechartres, Cyril Atkinson-Clement","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2367823","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2367823","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The teaching of medical humanities is increasingly being integrated into medical school curricula. We developed a podcast called <i>Le Serment d'Augusta</i> (Augusta's Oath), consisting of six episodes tackling hot topics in the modern world of healthcare related to the patient-doctor relationship, professionalism, and ethics. This podcast aimed to provide scientific content in an entertaining way, while promoting debate among medical students. The <i>Le Serment d'Augusta</i> podcast was proposed as one of the various optional modules included in the second- to fifth-year curriculum at the School of Medicine of Sorbonne University (Paris). We asked students to report their lived experience of listening to the podcast. We then used a text-mining approach focusing on two main aspects: i) students' perspective of the use of this educational podcast to learn about medical humanities; ii) self-reported change in their perception of and knowledge about core elements of healthcare after listening to the podcast. 478 students were included. Students were grateful for the opportunity to participate in this teaching module. They greatly enjoyed this kind of learning tool and reported that it gave them autonomy in learning. They appreciated the content as well as the format, highlighting that the topics were related to the very essence of medical practice and that the numerous testimonies were of great added value. Listening to the podcast resulted in knowledge acquisition and significant change of perspective. These findings further support the use of podcasts in medical education, especially to teach medical humanities, and their implementation in the curriculum.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2367823"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11195461/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141437675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-assessment, and not continuous training, improves basic open suturing skills. 自我评估而非持续培训可提高基本的开放式缝合技能。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2374101
Vera Hillemans, Otmar Buyne, Ivo de Blaauw, Sanne M B I Botden, Bas H Verhoeven, Maja Joosten
{"title":"Self-assessment, and not continuous training, improves basic open suturing skills.","authors":"Vera Hillemans, Otmar Buyne, Ivo de Blaauw, Sanne M B I Botden, Bas H Verhoeven, Maja Joosten","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2374101","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2374101","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To develop and maintain suturing skills, clinical exposure is important. When clinical exposure cannot be guaranteed, an adequate training schedule for suturing skills is required. This study evaluates the effect of continuous training, 'reflection before practice' and self-assessment on basic open suturing skills.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Medical students performed four basic suturing tasks on a simulation set up before ('pre-test') and after their surgical rotation ('after-test'). Participants were divided in three groups; the 'clinical exposure group' (<i>n</i> = 44) had clinical exposure during their rotation only, the 'continuous training group' (<i>n</i> = 16) completed a suturing interval training during their rotation and the 'self-assessment group' (<i>n</i> = 16) also completed a suturing interval training, but with the use of reflection before practice and self-assessment. Parameters measured by a tracking system during the suturing tasks and a calculated 'composite score' were compared between groups and test-moments.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significantly better composite score was found at the after-test compared to the pre-test for all groups for all basic suturing tasks (0.001 ≤ <i>p</i> ≤ 0.049). The self-assessment group scored better at the pre-test than the other two groups for all tasks, except for 'knot tying by hand' (0.004 ≤ <i>p</i> ≤ 0.063). However, this group did not score better at the after-test for all tasks, compared to the other two groups. This resulted in a smaller delta of time ('transcutaneous suture', <i>p</i> = 0.013), distance ('Donati suture' and 'intracutaneous suture', 0.005 ≤ <i>p</i> ≤ 0.009) or composite score (all tasks, except for knot tying by hand, 0.007 ≤ <i>p</i> ≤ 0.061) in the self-assessment group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Reflection before practice and self-assessment during continuous training of basic open suturing tasks, may improve surgical skills at the start of the learning curve.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2374101"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11218580/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141477709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Students' motivation and engagement in interprofessional education: the mediating role of peer relatedness. 学生跨专业教育动机与投入:同伴关系的中介作用。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2430593
Fraide A Ganotice, Norman B Mendoza, John Ian Wilzon T Dizon, Xiaoai Shen, Jetty Chung-Yung Lee, Enoch Chan, Pauline Luk, Michael M Manio, Qing He, Ui Soon Khoo, May P S Lam, So Ching Sarah Chan, Amy Yin Man Chow, Ning Wang, George L Tipoe
{"title":"Students' motivation and engagement in interprofessional education: the mediating role of peer relatedness.","authors":"Fraide A Ganotice, Norman B Mendoza, John Ian Wilzon T Dizon, Xiaoai Shen, Jetty Chung-Yung Lee, Enoch Chan, Pauline Luk, Michael M Manio, Qing He, Ui Soon Khoo, May P S Lam, So Ching Sarah Chan, Amy Yin Man Chow, Ning Wang, George L Tipoe","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2430593","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2430593","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Students' peer relatedness is vital to their academic achievement and engagement. However, little is known about the mechanisms that can explain such a link in health professions education, especially in interprofessional education (IPE), where interprofessional socialization is promoted. To address the research gap in understanding the social dynamics embedded within IPE and their impact on crucial motivational outcomes, this study examines how peer relatedness (belonging) mediates the link between motivation (both intrinsic and extrinsic) and engagement in IPE.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from 841 students enrolled in IPE from Medicine, Nursing, Social Work, Chinese Medicine, Pharmacy, Speech and Hearing Sciences, Clinical Psychology, and Food and Nutritional Science from a university in Hong Kong were used in this study. Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation were collected at baseline, while peer relatedness need satisfaction and engagement and disaffection in IPE were assessed after four weeks. We used a fully latent structural equation model to examine whether peer relatedness mediated the link between motivation and engagement in IPE.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our results indicate that intrinsic motivation at baseline significantly increases engagement and reduces disaffection four weeks later, while extrinsic motivation shows the opposite effect. Crucially, the adaptive role of motivation to engagement was significantly mediated by relatedness from IPE teams. Specifically, the effect of students' motivation on their engagement/disaffection in IPE can be partially explained by their relatedness within IPE teams.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study underscores the importance of peer relatedness in IPE, highlighting its role in harnessing student motivation to foster student engagement. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the psychosocial mechanisms in IPE and highlight the value of collaborative learning environments in fulfilling students' need for relatedness, thereby fostering adaptive IPE learning outcomes. The implications and limitations of the study are also discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2430593"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11610243/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142752012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A critical qualitative study to understand current black women medical student perspectives on anti-racist reform in US medical education. 一项重要的定性研究,旨在了解当前黑人女医学生对美国医学教育反种族主义改革的看法。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2393436
Nouran Ghanem, Debora Goetz Goldberg, Eldesia Granger, Jennifer R Warren, Gilbert Gimm
{"title":"A critical qualitative study to understand current black women medical student perspectives on anti-racist reform in US medical education.","authors":"Nouran Ghanem, Debora Goetz Goldberg, Eldesia Granger, Jennifer R Warren, Gilbert Gimm","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2393436","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2393436","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The US medical education system has a long-standing history of omitting evidence and perpetuating false pseudo-scientific beliefs on the complex and nuanced relationships between race, racism, and health disparities. There is an urgent need to identify and address the historical influence of systemic racism on the current curriculum, organization, and culture of US medical education. The goal of this study was to understand Black women medical student perspectives on race and racism in current medical school training and their recommendations to inform anti-racist action in US medical education.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The authors conducted a critical qualitative study to understand the perspectives of Black women medical students on issues surrounding race and racism in relation to US medical education. To their knowledge, this is the first study to use qualitative research methods to understand current thinking on the need for anti-racist pedagogy in medical school education among Black women medical students in the US.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The interviews revealed critical limitations in the teaching of race, racism, and racial disparities, including a lack of historical depth, continuity, and evaluation of this content; lack of actionable guidance to address racial disparities in clinical practice; and dissonance between emerging anti-racist content and national licensing examinations. The qualitative data yielded several anti-racist strategies and practices that can be implemented in US medical schools to redress historical curriculum limitations and better prepare future generations of physicians to care for marginalized populations.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study provides actionable feedback on needed reforms to redress US medical school curriculum limitations as it relates to race, racism, and racial disparities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2393436"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11340229/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142009702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on medical interns' mental health of public and private hospitals in Guadalajara. COVID-19 大流行及其对瓜达拉哈拉公立和私立医院实习医生心理健康的影响。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-01-28 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2308360
Francisco José Barbosa-Camacho, Víctor Ulises Rodríguez-Machuca, Juan Carlos Ibarrola-Peña, Jonathan Matías Chejfec-Ciociano, Mario Jesús Guzmán-Ruvalcaba, Jaime Alberto Tavares-Ortega, Gonzalo Delgado-Hernandez, Gabino Cervantes-Guevara, Enrique Cervantes-Pérez, Sol Ramírez-Ochoa, Clotilde Fuentes-Orozco, Alejandro Gonzalez-Ojeda
{"title":"COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on medical interns' mental health of public and private hospitals in Guadalajara.","authors":"Francisco José Barbosa-Camacho, Víctor Ulises Rodríguez-Machuca, Juan Carlos Ibarrola-Peña, Jonathan Matías Chejfec-Ciociano, Mario Jesús Guzmán-Ruvalcaba, Jaime Alberto Tavares-Ortega, Gonzalo Delgado-Hernandez, Gabino Cervantes-Guevara, Enrique Cervantes-Pérez, Sol Ramírez-Ochoa, Clotilde Fuentes-Orozco, Alejandro Gonzalez-Ojeda","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2308360","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2308360","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Burnout syndrome is a global burden characterized by exhaustion, work detachment, and a sense of ineffectiveness. It affects millions of individuals worldwide, with a particularly high prevalence among medical students. Factors such as demanding education, exposure to suffering, and the COVID-19 pandemic have contributed to elevated stress levels. Addressing this issue is crucial due to its impact on well-being and health-care quality.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This cross-sectional survey study assessed fear of COVID-19 and burnout levels among medical student interns in hospitals in Guadalajara, Jalisco. The study used validated scales and collected data from September 2021 to September 2022. A snowball sampling method was employed and a minimum sample size of 198 participants was calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study included 311 medical students (62.1% female and 37.9% male with a mean age of 23.51 ± 2.21 years). The majority were in their second semester of internship (60.5%) and from public hospitals (89.1%). Most students believed that the COVID-19 pandemic affected the quality of their internship (82.6%). Female students had higher personal burnout scores, while male students had higher work-related burnout scores. The mean score for fear of COVID-19 was 13.71 ± 6.28, with higher scores among women (<i>p</i> = 0.004) and those from public hospitals (<i>p</i> = 0.009). A positive weak correlation was found between COVID-19 scores and burnout subscales.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our study emphasizes the significant impact of various factors on burnout levels among medical students and health-care professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prolonged exposure to COVID-19 patients, reduced staffing, and increased workload contributed to burnout, affecting well-being and quality of care. Targeted interventions and resilience-building strategies are needed to mitigate burnout and promote well-being in health-care settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2308360"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10823882/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139571565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rethinking and Reinforcing Cultural Humility Against the Culture Wars: A Framework For Addressing Receptivity to Diversity Initiatives. 反思和加强文化谦逊,抵御文化战争:解决多元化倡议接受度问题的框架》(Rethinking and Reinforcing Cultural Humility Against the Culture Wars: A Framework For Addressing Receptivity to Diversity Initiatives)。
IF 4.6 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2307710
Jerel M Ezell
{"title":"Rethinking and Reinforcing Cultural Humility Against the Culture Wars: A Framework For Addressing Receptivity to Diversity Initiatives.","authors":"Jerel M Ezell","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2307710","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2307710","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2307710"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10836480/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139673332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medical school service regions in Canada: exploring graduate retention rates across the medical education training continuum and into professional practice. 加拿大的医学院服务地区:探索整个医学教育培训过程中的毕业生保留率和专业实践。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-11-03 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2403805
Cassandra Barber, Cees van der Vleuten, Saad Chahine
{"title":"Medical school service regions in Canada: exploring graduate retention rates across the medical education training continuum and into professional practice.","authors":"Cassandra Barber, Cees van der Vleuten, Saad Chahine","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2403805","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2403805","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To create medical school service regions and examine national in-region graduate retention patterns across the medical education continuum and into professional practice as one approach to advancing social accountability in medical education.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Medical school service regions were created in Canada using publicly available data and mapped using Geographic Information System (GIS) software. Population size and density for each service region were calculated using census data. Retrospective data of medical graduates who completed their medical degrees between 2001-2015 (<i>n</i> = 19,971) were obtained from a centralized data repository and used to analyze in-region retention rates by medical specialty across the training continuum and five years into professional practice.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Spatial inequities were observed across medical school service regions. Graduate retention patterns also varied across service region groups and medical specialties. Quebec (86.5%) and Ontario (80.4%) had above-average retention rates across the medical education continuum. Family medicine had the highest retention rates from undergraduate to postgraduate training (81.9%), while psychiatry had the highest retention rate across the training continuum and into professional practice (71.2%). The Alberta and British Columbia service region group demonstrated high retention rates across the training continuum and into professional practice and medical specialties, except for retention from undergraduate to postgraduate medical education.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study highlights the importance of considering both medical specialty and practice location of graduates when planning and retaining the physician workforce. The observed retention patterns among graduates are a critical aspect of addressing societal needs and represent an intermediate step towards achieving health equity. Furthermore, graduate retention patterns serve as an outcome measure for schools to demonstrate their commitment to social accountability. Tracking and monitoring graduate outcomes may lead schools to actively collaborate with government agencies responsible for healthcare policy, which may ultimately improve physician workforce planning and promote more equitable healthcare access.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2403805"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11536692/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142567830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difference in medical student performance in a standardized patient encounter between telemedicine and in-person environments. 远程医疗与面对面环境下医科学生在标准化会诊中的表现差异。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2388422
Emily M Murphy, Ariella Stein, Reshma Pahwa, Maura McGuire, Tina Kumra
{"title":"Difference in medical student performance in a standardized patient encounter between telemedicine and in-person environments.","authors":"Emily M Murphy, Ariella Stein, Reshma Pahwa, Maura McGuire, Tina Kumra","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2388422","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2388422","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Telemedicine is an increasingly common form of healthcare delivery in the United States. It is unclear how there are differences in clinical performance in early learners between in-person and telemedicine encounters.</p><p><strong>Materials & methods: </strong>The authors conducted a single-site retrospective cohort study of 241 second-year medical students to compare performance between in-person and telemedicine standardized patient (SP) encounters. One hundred and twenty medical students in the 2020 academic year participated in a telemedicine encounter, and 121 medical students in the 2022 academic year participated in an in-person encounter. SPs completed a multi-domain performance checklist following the encounter, and the authors performed statistical analyses to compare student performance between groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Students who completed in-person encounters had higher mean scores in overall performance (75.2 vs. 69.7, <i>p</i> < 0.001). They had higher scores in physical exam (83.3 vs. 50, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and interpersonal communication domains (95 vs. 85, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and lower scores in obtaining a history (73.3 vs. 80, <i>p</i> = 0.0025). There was no significant difference in assessment and plan scores (50 vs. 50, <i>p</i> = 0.96) or likelihood of appropriately promoting antibiotic stewardship (41.3% vs. 45.8%, <i>p</i> = 0.48).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The authors identified significant differences in clinical performance between in-person and telemedicine SP encounters, indicating that educational needs may differ between clinical environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2388422"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11500675/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141898633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of hierarchy as an Implicit curriculum on medical trainees during the COVID-19 pandemic. 在 COVID-19 大流行期间,作为隐性课程的等级制度对医学学员的影响。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2430589
Fatemah Qasem, Lisi Gordon
{"title":"The influence of hierarchy as an Implicit curriculum on medical trainees during the COVID-19 pandemic.","authors":"Fatemah Qasem, Lisi Gordon","doi":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2430589","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10872981.2024.2430589","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Understanding the hierarchy in medical education is considered one of the hidden curriculum agendas that help to guide the medical trainees throughout their careers in healthcare. However, many negative aspects to the hierarchy and a few positive aspects have been uncovered in recent years. The COVID-19 pandemic had a tremendous impact on the healthcare system, deploying healthcare workers, including trainees from their primary speciality training to help caring for COVID-19 patients. The effect of hierarchy on medical trainees in such situations has not been discussed before. This study aims to uncover whether the COVID-19 pandemic emergency had any impact on the hierarchical system among healthcare workers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Individual semi-structured virtual interviews were conducted with six residents from different residency programs who were redeployed from their primary subspeciality to work with COVID-19 patients in different healthcare facilities across the country. The interviews aimed to uncover the resident's experience with the hierarchical structure while working in a diverse COVID-19 team. Responses were analysed qualitatively using an interpretive approach.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>Interviews yielded data broadly covered the aspects of 1. The impact of hierarchy during the pandemic on the resident's training in the absence of academic and clinical teaching and the limited exposure to clinical cases where the primary focus was treating COVID-19 patients. 2. The functional and dysfunctional impact of hierarchy on team dynamic before the COVID-19 pandemic from the residents 'perspective when they worked with different teams before the pandemic. 3. The functional and dysfunctional impact of hierarchy on team dynamic during the COVID-19 pandemic where some aspects of hierarchy, like mentorship, were prominent among teams. 4. The resident personal experience with the COVID-19 team during the pandemic in terms of team diversity and the war zone experience. The trainees described in a narrative approach the hierarchy impact on their experience during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The COVID-19 pandemic impacted the hidden curriculum of medical hierarchy in both functional and dysfunctional ways. This period underscored positive hierarchical elements, such as role clarity and team leadership, which were often overlooked pre-pandemic, while also exposing limitations that hindered flexibility and inclusivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":47656,"journal":{"name":"Medical Education Online","volume":"29 1","pages":"2430589"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11583320/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142683185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving medical students' responses to emergencies with a simulated cross-cover paging curriculum. 通过模拟交叉寻呼课程提高医学生对紧急情况的反应能力。
IF 3.1 2区 医学
Medical Education Online Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2024.2430576
Lauren A Heidemann, Samantha Kempner, Emily Kobernik, Elizabeth Jones, William J Peterson, Brittany B Allen, Matthew Wixson, Helen K Morgan
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