Discourse Studies最新文献

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Constructing mediator identities through questioning in Chinese televised mediation 从质疑建构中国电视调解中的调解员身份
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1177/14614456221139202
Xian Zhang, Yanbiao Dong
{"title":"Constructing mediator identities through questioning in Chinese televised mediation","authors":"Xian Zhang, Yanbiao Dong","doi":"10.1177/14614456221139202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456221139202","url":null,"abstract":"This study, integrating poststructuralist discourse analysis and conversation analysis, analyzes how the question-answer sequences construct mediators’ dynamic identities during Chinese televised mediation. The research shows that different mediators in the team tend to employ different types of questions at varying stages; that questions serve not only to elicit information but also to manage the multilateral talk, to make assertions, to persuade, and to construct different identities; that different mediators’ identities include the manager, the reality tester, the moral educator, the facilitator, and the entertainer. Instead of remaining neutral, they might step out of the neutralistic circle and adhere to the golden mean. The complex representation of these identities is deeply rooted in China’s cultural and socioeconomic background. This study provides a thorough understanding of the interplay between questioning and identity in institutional contexts and the mechanism of Chinese televised mediation.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"430 - 451"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49396692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Asking for help without asking for help: How victims request and police offer assistance in cases of domestic violence when perpetrators are potentially co-present 在没有请求帮助的情况下寻求帮助:在家庭暴力案件中,当犯罪者可能共同在场时,受害者如何请求和警察提供援助
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231157293
E. Stokoe, E. Richardson
{"title":"Asking for help without asking for help: How victims request and police offer assistance in cases of domestic violence when perpetrators are potentially co-present","authors":"E. Stokoe, E. Richardson","doi":"10.1177/14614456231157293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231157293","url":null,"abstract":"Requesting police assistance can be especially challenging in cases of domestic violence, since perpetrators may be able to overhear victims’ telephone calls. This means that callers may not be able to make direct requests for help. Simultaneously, a routine task for police call-takers is to categorize incoming calls as genuine rather than, say, accidental or nuisance. We collected and transcribed 192 audio-recorded calls to a UK police service, which included interactions between callers and call-takers as well as between national operators and local call-takers. The latter provided access to the professional parties’ pre-transfer discussion and interpretation of what kind of trouble might be occurring in silent and otherwise ambiguous calls. Using conversation analysis, we found that, as well as unambiguous requests for help (e.g. ‘I need you to come because of assault by my partner’), callers formulated apparently inapposite turns (‘hiya, you all right?’) and used non-lexical resources (e.g. breaths) to build actions which also mobilized assistance. Professional call-takers’ discussions included domestic violence-implicative interpretations (e.g. ‘I heard a woman shout’). Parties collaboratively leveraged the affordances of turn design and sequence to request and offer help without revealing to potentially overhearing parties that callers were talking to the police. Our findings have implications for understanding how actions like requesting are accomplished in social interaction, as well as for training call-takers to recognize and act on communicative ambiguities in cases of domestic violence. Data are in British English.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"383 - 408"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42716360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Analyzing frame analysis: A critical review of framing studies in social movement research 分析框架分析:对社会运动研究中框架研究的批判性回顾
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231155080
Teun A. van Dijk
{"title":"Analyzing frame analysis: A critical review of framing studies in social movement research","authors":"Teun A. van Dijk","doi":"10.1177/14614456231155080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231155080","url":null,"abstract":"This critical review of more than three decades of studies of frames and framing in Social Movement (SM) research first offers a brief history of the notion of ‘frame’ in various disciplines, and then discusses empirical studies of frame alignment, frame disputes, frame resonance and master frames, among other notions. It is found that the very notion of discursive of cognitive frames remains very vague in these studies, and what are actually studied are for instance, beliefs, attitudes, goals, ideologies or values, especially how they are expressed in discourse. Also studies of relations between frames and culture, identity and discourse show that the notions of frames and framing are theoretically and methodologically unsatisfactory in empirical studies. It is concluded that the methods of the cultural paradigm of SM research may take advantage of the advances of more explicit methods in the study of language, discourse, interaction and cognition.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"153 - 178"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48540647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
What’s really in a frame? The case of public marriage proposals 画框里到底有什么?公开求婚的例子
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231154720
A. Abdel-Raheem
{"title":"What’s really in a frame? The case of public marriage proposals","authors":"A. Abdel-Raheem","doi":"10.1177/14614456231154720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231154720","url":null,"abstract":"Using a small corpus of marriage proposal stories authored by British citizens, this paper aims to identify and make explicit seven defining parameters of frames (namely, default elements, default scenario, default context, default inference, default form, default argument, and instantiations) and explain and exemplify each.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"273 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44344074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Pregnancy no bi disease’: Contextual beliefs in antenatal classes in selected Nigerian hospitals “妊娠无双病”:尼日利亚选定医院产前课程中的情境信念
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231160239
E. Olajimbiti
{"title":"‘Pregnancy no bi disease’: Contextual beliefs in antenatal classes in selected Nigerian hospitals","authors":"E. Olajimbiti","doi":"10.1177/14614456231160239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231160239","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines how language is used to show shared beliefs between caregivers and pregnant women in antenatal classes in the Nigerian context, which hitherto suffers neglect. The data consist of tape recordings and observational notes taken during antenatal classes in selected hospitals in Lokoja, Nigeria. The study adopted a top-down analytic approach using Odebunmi’s model of contextual beliefs, supported by van Dijk’s epistemic context model, and Fetzer and Fischer’s lexical markers model. The analysis shows three categories of shared knowledge: a. state of pregnancy and postnatal care b. sexual relationships and spice lexemes c. traditional child care and superstitions. Shared knowledge of the state of pregnancy and postnatal care manifests in pregnancy misconceptions, nutrition during pregnancy and postnatal care orientations highlighted by lexical markers such as recoverable knowledge connector and joint attention builder. Shared knowledge of sexual relations and spice lexemes reflect sexual communication and native spices using metaphorization and proximal deictic lexical markers. Grandmothers’ involvement and insistence on using traditional methods and superstitions frame shared knowledge of traditional child care and superstitions through belief affirmative and self-reformulation markers. Analysis of the shared beliefs shows how caregivers represent pregnant women’s mental knowledge in interactions as well as how pregnant women interject beliefs for clarification and validity. This way, both participants demonstrate how contextual beliefs facilitate communicative processes and meaningful understanding in their interactions.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49096445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Category relations and norms of feelings in children’s performances of a boyfriend-girlfriend culture 男女朋友文化儿童表演中的范畴关系与情感规范
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231158510
Fredrik Andréasson, Ann-Carita Evaldsson
{"title":"Category relations and norms of feelings in children’s performances of a boyfriend-girlfriend culture","authors":"Fredrik Andréasson, Ann-Carita Evaldsson","doi":"10.1177/14614456231158510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231158510","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores how preteen children in everyday interaction mobilize relationship categories to negotiate what counts as appropriate romantic feelings among peers. The analysis draws on ethnomethodological work on membership categorization and conversation analysis, integrated with ethnographic knowledge of children’s social life. Particular attention is on how children make claims of and resist membership in a particular relationship category (that of boyfriend-girlfriend). The sequential analysis shows how category-based claims of ‘liking someone’ and ‘being together,’ indexing a boyfriend-girlfriend relationship, are responded to with resistance and denials. Categorical claims are also turned into public performances of relational pairing invoking the normative character of romantic matchmaking. The findings suggest that norms of feelings play a central role in preteen children’s emotional behavior, and serve as important cultural resources for children to address their emergent concerns regarding peer group relationships.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"321 - 341"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49027062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Where does the true value of a frame analysis approach lie? A Reply to van Dijk 框架分析方法的真正价值在哪里?对范戴克的回复
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231155088
T. Skillington
{"title":"Where does the true value of a frame analysis approach lie? A Reply to van Dijk","authors":"T. Skillington","doi":"10.1177/14614456231155088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231155088","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses arguments raised by van Dijk in his critical appraisal of framing approaches to social movement research. In particular, the claim that frame analysis does not give sufficient attention to the intricate details of the interpretive process. In making this argument, van Dijk leans heavily on Goffman’s first category of frames (as individual acts of interpretation) at the expense of his second (relating more to inter-subjectively shared classes of schemata) used reflexively, for instance, by movements to embed a message of protest in wider value systems in the hope that it resonates sufficiently with the grounded experiences, grievances, beliefs, and cultural orientations of publics. This paper highlights how social movement frame research accounts for both categories of frames to illustrate how movements communicate across multiple levels of social interaction to maximize the societal impact of their message. When interpreted in these broader terms, the ‘how’ of interpretation, it will argue, is explained effectively by this research, contrary to van Dijk’s claim.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"288 - 296"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41496093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Framing and social movements 框架和社会运动
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231154734
M. Caiani
{"title":"Framing and social movements","authors":"M. Caiani","doi":"10.1177/14614456231154734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231154734","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the notion and method of discourse and frame analysis in social movement studies. Different cases of frame analysis applied to various types of social movements and contentious politics in Europe are used to illustrate the argument. As stressed in the introduction to this special issue, although the concept of frame and framing is used in several disciplines and approaches in the cognitive, language and social sciences, research on social movements still presents some gaps. One is the prevalent application of frame analysis approach to progressive left wing movements, leaving aside actors on the Right. A second weakness is the scarcity of empirical research combining the micro (i.e. activists) and meso (i.e. organizations) level of framing and exploring dynamics of frame ‘(dis-)alignment’. Third, there is mainly a focus on the framing of national rather than transnational contention, although as this article shows, social movement research is increasing on this regard. The fourth weakness is the scarcity of applications of framing and frame analysis to collective actors and policies - a promising line of research to which social movement studies could make valuable contributions. This article will address these issues to highlight promising venues of research and application in social movement studies.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"195 - 209"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47779071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Sequence-initial pointing: Spotlighting what just happened as a cause of a new sequence 序列初始指向:聚焦刚刚发生的事情作为新序列的原因
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-05 DOI: 10.1177/14614456221132464
Eiko Yasui
{"title":"Sequence-initial pointing: Spotlighting what just happened as a cause of a new sequence","authors":"Eiko Yasui","doi":"10.1177/14614456221132464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456221132464","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on microanalysis of interaction, this study examines the practice a pointing gesture accomplishes in initiating a new sequence in relation to what just happened when another line of interaction is still developing. Specifically, it is an investigation of the cases in which a participant points at a current or adjacent prior speaker with their index finger, comments on their current or adjacent prior action, and laughs. Such pointing spotlights what the target is currently doing or just did and locates them as a cause of the laughter. The pointing participant then invites laughter from others by shifting their gaze toward others while continuing to point. The analysis shows that such practice presents new participation statuses of the recipients and enables the producer of the pointing to initiate a teasing sequence; the gaze shift can invite laughter from others while the pointing indicates the target of the teasing. The study thus reveals interactional tasks of pointing gestures beyond their referential function.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"409 - 429"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43108072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An imperious, closed sandbox? A rejoinder to Van Dijk’s critique of the framing perspective on social movement mobilization 专横、封闭的沙盒?对Van Dijk对社会运动动员的框架观点的批评的回应
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231155079
D. Snow, R. Vliegenthart
{"title":"An imperious, closed sandbox? A rejoinder to Van Dijk’s critique of the framing perspective on social movement mobilization","authors":"D. Snow, R. Vliegenthart","doi":"10.1177/14614456231155079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231155079","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we provide a response to Teun van Dijk’s criticism of the framing perspective on social movements, as expressed in his article ‘Analyzing Frame Analysis. A Critical Review of Framing Studies in Social Movement Research’. We argue that a more constructive tone is warranted and explain how his criticism is largely based on a selective reading and misinterpretation of the vast literature on framing and social movements. We provide a more detailed explanation of how discourse and related concepts such as schema and ideology are discussed by social movement scholars and critically reflect on his claim that framing as a concept can rather be replaced by discourse and/or various other cognitive/psychological constructs. Finally, we suggest how a discourse perspective and insights from social movement framing can be complementary in increasing our understanding of how movements (and other actors) communicate and with what consequences.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"297 - 308"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45109413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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