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Discourse Studies最新文献

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Introduction to “scaling stories: Narratives and the dialogic regimentation of scales” 介绍 "刻度故事：叙事与尺度的对话规范"
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241276718
Michele Koven, Elise Kramer, Sabina M Perrino
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引用次数: 0
Scaling the value of multilingualism: ‘Common-sense’ narratives of growth and inequality in an expert report to the U.S. Congress 提升使用多种语言的价值：提交美国国会的专家报告中关于增长和不平等的 "常识性 "叙述
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241276910
Kristina Wirtz
{"title":"Scaling the value of multilingualism: ‘Common-sense’ narratives of growth and inequality in an expert report to the U.S. Congress","authors":"Kristina Wirtz","doi":"10.1177/14614456241276910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241276910","url":null,"abstract":"I examine the powerful institutional scaling project of the 2017 American Academy of Arts & Sciences report, America’s Languages: Investing in Language Education for the 21st Century. I analyze the scalar configurations emerging in the report’s narrative argumentation with the goal of denaturalizing its scale-making narratives in the production of a ‘common-sense’ regimentation of the value of language learning and multilingualism in the United States. These configurations show how social inequalities in access to language learning are reinforced through the ideologically mapped categorizations of language to sociocultural domains and kinds of speakers. Nomically- and reportively-calibrated, future-oriented narratives present figurations of growth and progress that mix nationalist ideologies of US expansionism, neoliberal and raciolinguistic logics, and even utopian visions. By focusing on scale, and in particular on interscalar processes of comparison, the resonances across these sometimes contradictory ideological frames are brought into focus.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142265979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prospective expertise: The use of ‘listen’ in the discourse of television sports pundits 前瞻性专业知识：电视体育评论员话语中 "听 "的使用
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241276761
Ian Hutchby
{"title":"Prospective expertise: The use of ‘listen’ in the discourse of television sports pundits","authors":"Ian Hutchby","doi":"10.1177/14614456241276761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241276761","url":null,"abstract":"This article details the functions of the imperative verb ‘listen’ in the pre-match build-up discussions of television football pundits. Data were recorded from live coverage of recent national and international football competitions. The analysis shows how ‘listen’ plays a role in what is referred to as prospective expertise: the work accomplished during the extensive pre-game build-up sections of a show, in which pundits engage in highlighting potential points of drama or sporting adversity to be anticipated in the game that is yet to be played. Three patterns are identified, in which different sequential positionings of ‘listen’ yield differing kinds of statements or evaluations, assessments, predictions and caveats regarding the forthcoming game.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142265980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bonding with followers: Chronotopes and scales in political communication on Instagram 与追随者建立联系：Instagram上政治传播的时序与尺度
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241276717
Anna De Fina
{"title":"Bonding with followers: Chronotopes and scales in political communication on Instagram","authors":"Anna De Fina","doi":"10.1177/14614456241276717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241276717","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, I apply the notions of chronotopes and scales to analyze how Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a US politician and activist, constructs a relatable persona in her Instagram stories. I focus on two strategies that she deploys: the mixing of chronotopes associated with different scales of formality/publicness within the same story, and the use of downscaling strategies to reduce the formality of public chronotopes. More specifically, I analyze her alternation in the same story of images evoking chronotopes related to different domains of her life which can be placed on divergent scales on the public/private and formal/informal continuum. I also show how she uses downscaling strategies such as introducing her dog within chronotopes related to her role as a politician, establishing interpersonal connections, or talking about personal issues to reduce the distance between herself as a politician and her followers. This article thus contributes both to the study of the relationships between chronotopes and scales and to the analysis of communication strategies by politicians.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Constructing cancel culture: Strategic scaling in stories of “cancellation” 构建取消文化：取消 "故事中的战略规模
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241276691
Elise Kramer
{"title":"Constructing cancel culture: Strategic scaling in stories of “cancellation”","authors":"Elise Kramer","doi":"10.1177/14614456241276691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241276691","url":null,"abstract":"Narratives about cancel culture are stories about problematic scaling—yet in telling these stories, cancel culture critics themselves engage in crucial forms of scaling. In this article, I analyze a selection of cancel culture narratives published in mainstream media outlets, focusing on how narrators define the here-and-now and project it into the future. I argue that in order to represent cancel culture as an “epidemic” of “ruining people’s lives over a single mistake,” these narratives must engage in strategic scaling processes that: (1) frame the event(s) prompting the cancellation as “a single mistake”; (2) frame the consequences as “ruining” someone’s “life”; and (3) frame the incident not an individual injustice but as a burgeoning cultural problem—an occurrence that is already too frequent and only becoming more so. This analysis demonstrates the central role that narrators’ scalar framings play in shaping the narrative’s moral and political implications.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘My family wouldn’t have survived, and I would not be here’: Juxtaposing counterfactual and actual pasts and presents in narratives of rescue by Aristides de Sousa Mendes 我的家人不会幸存，我也不会在这里"：在阿里斯蒂德斯-德索萨-门德斯的营救叙事中，将反事实和实际的过去与现在并置起来
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241276699
Michele Koven
{"title":"‘My family wouldn’t have survived, and I would not be here’: Juxtaposing counterfactual and actual pasts and presents in narratives of rescue by Aristides de Sousa Mendes","authors":"Michele Koven","doi":"10.1177/14614456241276699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241276699","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the alignment of multiple chronotopes in narrative discourse about Holocaust rescue. Participants talked about actual alongside hypothetical or counterfactual events surrounding their families’ rescue from Nazi-occupied Europe in the summer of 1940, thanks to then-illegal visas from ‘righteous gentile’ Aristides de Sousa Mendes. Specifically, participants recounted how their families were actually rescued, and what would have happened without Sousa Mendes’s actions (i.e. their family’s likely deportation and murder). They calibrated actual and hypothetical narrated chronotopes to multiple ‘present’ chronotopes: (a) that of the speech event; (b) that of speakers’ ongoing survival and their family members’ existence; and (c) that of timeless, nomic truths which narrators take the narrative to illustrate. Such alignments and disjunctures of multiple pasts and presents constitute a complex type of interdiscursivity, or more specifically, heterochronicity.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Neyse Halim Çıksın Falim’: Turkish women’s intimate discourse in fortune-telling sessions through coffee cup readings Neyse Halim Çıksın Falim"：土耳其妇女通过咖啡杯读数在占卜中的亲密话语
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241252894
Betil Eröz, Esranur Efeoğlu-Özcan, Banu Çiçek Başaran Uysal
{"title":"‘Neyse Halim Çıksın Falim’: Turkish women’s intimate discourse in fortune-telling sessions through coffee cup readings","authors":"Betil Eröz, Esranur Efeoğlu-Özcan, Banu Çiçek Başaran Uysal","doi":"10.1177/14614456241252894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241252894","url":null,"abstract":"Turkish coffee is not only a popular beverage consumed daily in Türkiye, but also a medium that enhances social connections among women within the same communities of practice. In this study, we examine coffee cup fortune-telling as a discourse type and analyse the sociocultural and linguistic characteristics of this intimate and interactional data among 25 Turkish-speaking women who are close friends. The data consists of 22 informal, naturally-occurring and face-to-face coffee cup reading sessions which correspond to 2 hours 40 minutes of audio recordings. Our analyses reveal that Turkish women use culture-specific semiotic and linguistic resources as tools of reflection and persuasion in this jointly constructed discourse. We also argue that coffee cup readings provide opportunities for establishing solidarity through engaging the speakers in troubles talk.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Poisonous caterpillar fire should not burn a person twice’: Cultural orientations in Nigerian alternative dispute resolution encounters 有毒的毛毛虫火不应该两次烧伤一个人"：尼日利亚非诉讼纠纷解决方式中的文化取向
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241254461
Simeon Ajiboye
{"title":"‘Poisonous caterpillar fire should not burn a person twice’: Cultural orientations in Nigerian alternative dispute resolution encounters","authors":"Simeon Ajiboye","doi":"10.1177/14614456241254461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241254461","url":null,"abstract":"Extant studies on alternative dispute resolution (ARD) have focused on the language use, benefits, importance, linguistic parameters and contextual features of ADR but have yet to pay attention to participants’ strict orientation to culture despite the positive implications of these orientations for sustainable harmony in the Nigerian society. This study, therefore, examines participants’ orientation to cultural values and their contribution(s) to the dispute resolution process. The study adopted Levinson’s notion of activity types and functionalism theory of culture. Data comprises purposively selected taped hearing sessions and documented cases between 2010 and 2017 in three southwestern Nigerian universities: the University of Ibadan, Adekunle and Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU), where alternative dispute resolution is practised. The findings reveal that Nigerian alternative resolution encounters are punctuated with conservative-traditional, liberal and noncompromising cultural orientations. Conservative-traditional cultural orientation is expressed through male, sexual and children ownership supremacy cultural scripts; liberal cultural orientation is articulated through fatherhood, marked female support position and patience cultural scripts, while non-compromising cultural orientation is voiced through (dis)respect, (dis)obedience, (im)patience, non-submission and caution cultural scripts. The study concludes that culture plays a vital role in restoring societal peace.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identity construction in digital communication for public engagement in science 数字通信中的身份构建促进公众参与科学
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241255267
Carmen Pérez-Llantada
{"title":"Identity construction in digital communication for public engagement in science","authors":"Carmen Pérez-Llantada","doi":"10.1177/14614456241255267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241255267","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores identity construction in citizen science web texts. Keyness and concordance analyses show that these texts reflect, construct and negotiate identity construction in various ways to ultimately support citizen participation in scientific processes. Scientists primarily construct a professional identity through self-representation markers (‘we’ pronouns). They present themselves as credible professionals, aligned with the socially established values and ideologies of the scientific community. In addition, they appear to create a collective identity to promote empathy and to encourage and maintain citizen engagement in scientific processes. However, processes of indexicality and relationality – that is positioning and dialogism – reveal that the construction of a professional identity is consistently made more relevant than a collective expert-crowd identity, thus exposing overt power asymmetries. Even when dialogue between experts and nonexperts is encouraged, all the monologic and dialogic interactions established by the hypertext structure of the project sites reflect power imbalances.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"146 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141863412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Francisco Yus, Pragmatics of Internet Humour 书评弗朗西斯科-尤斯：《网络幽默的语用学
IF 1.8 2区 文学
Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241255769
Hui Li
{"title":"Book review: Francisco Yus, Pragmatics of Internet Humour","authors":"Hui Li","doi":"10.1177/14614456241255769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241255769","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141188447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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