Discourse Studies最新文献_第3页

Laughter in hospital emergency departments 医院急诊室里的笑声

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231194845

Susy Macqueen, Luke Collins, Gavin Brookes, Zsófia Demjén, Elena Semino, Diana Slade

{"title":"Laughter in hospital emergency departments","authors":"Susy Macqueen, Luke Collins, Gavin Brookes, Zsófia Demjén, Elena Semino, Diana Slade","doi":"10.1177/14614456231194845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231194845","url":null,"abstract":"For patients, hospital emergency departments (EDs) are unfamiliar, institutional contexts involving high-stakes communication in heightened emotional circumstances. This study examines laughter, as one expression of emotion, in an existing 649,631-word corpus of naturally occurring clinician-patient interactions recorded in five Australian hospitals. A mixed methods approach revealed (1) the spread, frequency and producers of laughter, and (2) the functions of laughter in unfolding interactional contexts. First, a corpus analysis showed that laughter in the ED was most frequently produced by nurses and patients, but relatively infrequently by doctors. Secondly, two case studies comprising all the interactions of two patients for the whole duration of their ED visits were analysed in detail to explore the individuals’ contrasting patterns of laughter. The analysis revealed how laughter can be a cue to the affective dynamics of patient-clinician interactions about serious matters, for example, signalling difficult topics and managing anxiety in the ED context. Laughter, and any related humour, can indicate the achievement of mutuality, which is considered a cornerstone of genuine shared decision-making and patient participation in their own care. Therefore, the findings suggest that a sensitive responsiveness to patient-initiated laughter, and any associated humour, may promote patient-centred relationships in clinical interactions.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140046785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book review: Patrizia Anesa and Jan Engberg (eds), The Digital (R)Evolution of Legal Discourse: New Genres, Media, and Linguistic Practices 书评：Patrizia Anesa 和 Jan Engberg（编），《法律话语的数字化（R）演变》：新流派、新媒体和新语言实践

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241233894

Chunhui Zhang

引用次数: 0

Book review: Gábor Tahin, Heuristic Rhetoric: Principle and Practice 书评：Gábor Tahin，《启发式修辞学》：原理与实践

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241233886

Tianlu Ji

引用次数: 0

Book review: Mark Jary, Nothing is Said: Utterance and Interpretation 书评：马克-贾里，《什么也没说：言辞与解释》（Nothing is Said: Utterance and Interpretation

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241233854

Jiayu Han

引用次数: 0

Book review: Simon Statham, Critical Discourse Analysis: A Practical Introduction to Power in Language 书评：西蒙-斯坦瑟姆，《批判性话语分析》：语言权力实用入门

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241233855

Baorong Huang

引用次数: 0

Book review: Thu Ngo, Susan Hood, James R Martin, Clare Painter, Bradley A Smith, and Michele Zappavigna, Modelling Paralanguage Using Systemic Functional Semiotics: Theory and Application 书评：Thu Ngo、Susan Hood、James R Martin、Clare Painter、Bradley A Smith 和 Michele Zappavigna，《利用系统功能符号学模拟辅助语言》：理论与应用

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241233856

Jinge Song

引用次数: 0

Discourse markers in small talk and tasks 闲谈和任务中的话语标记

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1177/14614456241230253

Andrew J Guydish, Allison Nguyen, Jean E Fox Tree

{"title":"Discourse markers in small talk and tasks","authors":"Andrew J Guydish, Allison Nguyen, Jean E Fox Tree","doi":"10.1177/14614456241230253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456241230253","url":null,"abstract":"Discourse markers help people navigate conversations. We tested how the use of five discourse markers – so, but, oh, I think, and like – was influenced by communication medium (text, phone, videoconferencing) and conversation type (task-related conversation or small talk). Additionally, we tested whether these discourse markers influenced the amount of words contributed throughout the conversation and how interlocutors felt about their conversations. These discourse markers were used more while working on a task compared to casual chat during a phone conversation, but less while working on a task compared to casual chat during instant messaging and videoconferencing conversations. We observed no relationships between discourse marker use and the amount participants contributed to their conversations, nor did we observe relationships between discourse marker use and conversational appraisals in the phone or videoconferencing conversations. We observed a trending relationship in instant messaging conversations where the more discourse markers used, the more communicators enjoyed their conversations. The work presented here expands understanding of discourse markers by documenting variation by setting and task type. The findings support the argument that discourse markers are used to negotiate conversations.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"184 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139949316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Framing offer-related actions as assistance at jewelry stores in Japan 在日本珠宝店将与报价相关的行为定格为援助行为

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231224082

Takeshi Hiramoto

引用次数: 0

Time-oriented decisions in Palliative Care team meetings 姑息关怀团队会议中以时间为导向的决策

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231223147

David Monteiro, Oriana Rainho Brás, Michel Binet

{"title":"Time-oriented decisions in Palliative Care team meetings","authors":"David Monteiro, Oriana Rainho Brás, Michel Binet","doi":"10.1177/14614456231223147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614456231223147","url":null,"abstract":"In a wide diversity of workplaces time and temporality are an omnirelevant feature of the praxeological and material environment, as observable by the pervasiveness of chrono-metrical and chronological technologies and artifacts, and by workers’ orientation to matters of punctuality, productivity and other aspects of task dispatch and managerial organization. Professionals’ orientation to time takes an additional complexity in healthcare settings, given the multiple temporalities involved – biological, institutional, social – and the implications of timely professional intervention in the progression of patients’ health. In palliative care, we argue, a practical concern with time and temporality is a constitutive feature of the work of professionals and teams, visible in and built in their interactions. Furthermore, such orientation to time is related to the collective production of justifications for actions. Drawing on conversation analysis of a corpus of audio recordings, we examine how, in team meetings and interactions with other healthcare staff, palliative care professionals make sense of patients’ end of life trajectories in a situated and joint manner, grounding their proposals for action in terms of timeliness – or lack thereof – concerning patients’ current situation and prognoses on their more-or-less foreseeable unfolding, accomplishing a valid rationale for palliative intervention.","PeriodicalId":47598,"journal":{"name":"Discourse Studies","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139949324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The #PantamiMustGo political activism: A textual analysis of narrative agency in protest discourse #PantamiMustGo 政治活动：对抗议话语中叙事机构的文本分析

IF 1.8 2区文学

Discourse Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1177/14614456231221076

Innocent Chiluwa, Chuka Fred Ononye

引用次数: 0