European Review of Social Psychology最新文献_第8页

Bystanders’ reactions to intimate partner violence: an experimental approach 旁观者对亲密伴侣暴力的反应:一种实验方法

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1776031

S. Pagliaro, M. Pacilli, A. Baldry

{"title":"Bystanders’ reactions to intimate partner violence: an experimental approach","authors":"S. Pagliaro, M. Pacilli, A. Baldry","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2020.1776031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2020.1776031","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is a widespread phenomenon. Despite the prevalence of IPV in Western societies, most cases remain unnoticed or at least unreported to authorities. Social psychologists have been investigating bystanders’ reactions to IPV, to understand which factors may influence the willingness to intervene in support of a female victim of violence. We review a research programme that directly investigated personal and situational factors that make potential bystanders believe a woman victim of IPV deserves and needs (their) help and support, and what, on the contrary, makes them deny any such willingness to help. We present evidence about the situational antecedents of bystander’s reaction, the underlying mechanisms of this intervention, and an extension of such evidence to non-prototypical cases, i.e., to an IPV episode occurring within a same-sex couple. We conclude by discussing future directions, and by highlighting the theoretical and practical contributions of this programme of research to the understanding of IPV for both researchers and practitioners.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"31 1","pages":"149 - 182"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10463283.2020.1776031","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44525004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

A meta-analytic integration of research on the relationship between right-wing ideological attitudes and aggressive tendencies 右翼意识形态态度与攻击倾向关系研究的元分析整合

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1778324

A. Van Hiel, Emma Onraet, D. Bostyn, Jonas Stadeus, T. Haesevoets, J. van Assche, Arne Roets

{"title":"A meta-analytic integration of research on the relationship between right-wing ideological attitudes and aggressive tendencies","authors":"A. Van Hiel, Emma Onraet, D. Bostyn, Jonas Stadeus, T. Haesevoets, J. van Assche, Arne Roets","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2020.1778324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2020.1778324","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Many studies have investigated the relationship between ideological attitudes and aggressive tendencies. The present meta-analytic integration of research on this relationship included data of 177 samples (total N = 47,933 participants). The results revealed that this relationship was substantial, r =.31, 95% CI [.27 to.35], p <.001. Such a relationship emerged for both attitudes towards violence and behavioural indicators, although the former relationship was stronger. Moreover, with respect to the different types of attitudes towards violence, we obtained equally strong relationships for attitudes towards war and military action, intergroup hostility and aggression, punitive attitudes, and intimate violence. Among the behavioural measures, context-specific aggression bore out a stronger effect size than chronic aggressive behaviour. Finally, type of right-wing attitude did not moderate the relationship under study. In the discussion, we argue that the pattern of results indicates that the greater aggressive tendencies among right-wing individuals are manifested both attitudinally and behaviourally.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"31 1","pages":"183 - 221"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10463283.2020.1778324","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49060457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

How static facial cues relate to real-world leaders’ success: a review and meta-analysis 静态面部线索与现实世界领导者成功的关系:综述和元分析

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1771935

Miranda Giacomin, Nicholas O. Rule

引用次数: 6

Ideological differences in attitude and belief similarity: distinguishing perception and reality 态度上的意识形态差异与信仰上的相似性:区分感知与现实

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1798059

Chadly Stern

引用次数: 1

Changing prejudiced attitudes, promoting egalitarianism, and enhancing diversity through fundamental processes of persuasion 通过基本的说服过程改变偏见态度，促进平等主义，增强多样性

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1798102

P. Briñol, R. Petty

{"title":"Changing prejudiced attitudes, promoting egalitarianism, and enhancing diversity through fundamental processes of persuasion","authors":"P. Briñol, R. Petty","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2020.1798102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2020.1798102","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We review work from persuasion science relevant to reducing prejudiced attitudes. We begin by introducing the idea that the thoughts people generate – their number and valence – are critical for understanding when responding to persuasive attempts will result in egalitarian attitudes. A focus on thinking highlights the importance of understanding short and long-term attitude change in promoting diversity. How much people think is also consequential for spreading of initial change to more distal attitudes and generalization of change to other judgments. The second section describes a process of thought validation that emphasizes the importance of considering what people think and feel about their own thoughts. This meta-cognitive process is shown to make a difference in producing consequential changes in reducing prejudiced attitudes toward African Americans, immigrants, refugees, individuals with disabilities, and beyond. The conditions under which variables such as minority status and stigmatized sources affect elaboration and validation are also specified. The fourth section explores how these two processes are relevant for understanding explicit and implicit ambivalence and change in the domain of prejudiced attitudes. We highlight the utility of a process-oriented approach for designing future research and promoting more inclusive attitudes and actions.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"31 1","pages":"350 - 389"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10463283.2020.1798102","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49624885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

A communal approach to sexual need responsiveness in romantic relationships 浪漫关系中性需求反应的共同方法

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1796079

E. Impett, James J Kim, A. Muise

引用次数: 10

Harm inflation: Making sense of concept creep 损害通货膨胀:让概念蔓延变得有意义

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1796080

N. Haslam, Brodie C. Dakin, Fabian Fabiano, Melanie J. McGrath, J. Rhee, Ekaterina Vylomova, Morgan Weaving, Melissa A. Wheeler

{"title":"Harm inflation: Making sense of concept creep","authors":"N. Haslam, Brodie C. Dakin, Fabian Fabiano, Melanie J. McGrath, J. Rhee, Ekaterina Vylomova, Morgan Weaving, Melissa A. Wheeler","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2020.1796080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2020.1796080","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT “Concept creep” is the gradual semantic expansion of harm-related concepts such as bullying, mental disorder, prejudice, and trauma. This review presents a synopsis of relevant theoretical advances and empirical research findings on the phenomenon. It addresses three fundamental questions. First, it clarifies the characterisation of concept creep by refining its theoretical and historical dimensions and presenting studies investigating the change in harm-related concepts using computational linguistics. Second, it examines factors that have caused concept creep, including cultural shifts in sensitivity to harm, societal changes in the prevalence of harm, and intentional meaning changes engineered for political ends. Third, the paper develops an account of the consequences of concept creep, including social conflict, political polarisation, speech restrictions, victim identities, and progressive social change. This extended analysis of concept creep helps to understand its mixed implications and sets a multi-pronged agenda for future research on the topic.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"31 1","pages":"254 - 286"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10463283.2020.1796080","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48563629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

Social game theory: Preferences, perceptions, and choices 社会博弈论：偏好、认知和选择

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2020.1778249

J. Krueger, P. Heck, A. Evans, T. Didonato

引用次数: 14

An action control perspective of evaluative conditioning 评价条件作用的行动控制视角

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2019-12-10 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2019.1699743

E. Walther, Katarina Blask, Georg Halbeisen, C. Frings

引用次数: 6

How criminal organisations exert secret power over communities: An intracultural appropriation theory of cultural values and norms 犯罪组织如何对社区施加秘密权力:文化价值和规范的文化内占有理论