European Review of Social Psychology最新文献_第4页

A social identity model of system attitudes (SIMSA): Multiple explanations of system justification by the disadvantaged that do not depend on a separate system justification motive 系统态度的社会认同模型（SIMSA）：弱势群体对系统正当性的多重解释，不依赖于单独的系统正当性动机

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2022.2046422

Mark Rubin, Chuma Kevin Owuamalam, R. Spears, Luca Caricati

{"title":"A social identity model of system attitudes (SIMSA): Multiple explanations of system justification by the disadvantaged that do not depend on a separate system justification motive","authors":"Mark Rubin, Chuma Kevin Owuamalam, R. Spears, Luca Caricati","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2022.2046422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2022.2046422","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT System justification theory (SJT) assumes that social identity theory (SIT) cannot fully account for system justification by members of low-status (disadvantaged) groups. Contrary to this claim, we provide several elaborations of SIT that explain when and why members of low-status groups show system justification independent from any separate system justification motive. According to the social identity model of system attitudes (SIMSA), the needs for social accuracy and a positively distinct social identity fully account for system justification by members of low-status groups. In the present article, we (a) explain SIMSA’s accounts of system justification, (b) develop associated hypotheses, (c) summarise evidence that supports each hypothesis, and (d) highlight issues to be addressed in future research. We conclude that SIMSA provides a more parsimonious explanation of system justification by the disadvantaged than SJT, because it does not refer to an additional separate system justification motive.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"34 1","pages":"203 - 243"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45729290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Rejoinder to Rubin, Owuamalam, Spears, and Caricati (2023): Ideology is not accuracy; identity is not everything; and the social identity model of social attitudes does not explain system justification, it presupposes it 对鲁宾、奥瓦马拉姆、斯皮尔斯和卡里卡蒂的复辩（2023）：意识形态不是准确的；身份不是一切；社会态度的社会认同模型并不能解释制度正当性，而是以制度正当性为前提

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2022.2122319

J. Jost, Jeannine Alana Bertin, Ali Javeed, Usman Liaquat, Eduardo J. Rivera Pichardo

{"title":"Rejoinder to Rubin, Owuamalam, Spears, and Caricati (2023): Ideology is not accuracy; identity is not everything; and the social identity model of social attitudes does not explain system justification, it presupposes it","authors":"J. Jost, Jeannine Alana Bertin, Ali Javeed, Usman Liaquat, Eduardo J. Rivera Pichardo","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2022.2122319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2022.2122319","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article rebuts arguments made by proponents of the Social Identity Model of Social Attitudes (SIMSA), especially the claim that needs for accuracy and a positively distinct social identity are sufficient to explain system justification by members of disadvantaged groups. There are many serious conceptual and empirical problems with SIMSA: (1) It treats system justification as the outcome of neutral, non-ideological processes, adopting a relativistic position about social injustice; (2) It conflates completely different concepts, such as (a) holding beliefs that favour an out-group vs. believing that one is a member of that group, and (b) recognising that status differences exist vs. believing that those differences are legitimate; (3) It is fatalistic, implying that it would be “socially inaccurate and maladaptive” for the disadvantaged to challenge “social reality” by protesting against the status quo; (4) It fails to explain individual differences and within-group variability in system justification tendencies; (5) Most SIMSA hypotheses presuppose the existence of system justification by assuming that the social system is already perceived as legitimate and stable; and (6) Existing evidence is based on experiments that are subject to numerous interpretational ambiguities. We call for an integrative model of social attitudes that incorporates ideological factors – such as whether one is motivated to defend vs. challenge the status quo – alongside needs for self-esteem and positive group distinctiveness.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"34 1","pages":"244 - 267"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48352851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Social identity explanations of system justification: Misconceptions, criticisms, and clarifications 制度正当性的社会身份解释：误解、批评和澄清

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2023.2184578

Mark Rubin, C. Owuamalam, R. Spears, Luca Caricati

{"title":"Social identity explanations of system justification: Misconceptions, criticisms, and clarifications","authors":"Mark Rubin, C. Owuamalam, R. Spears, Luca Caricati","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2023.2184578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2023.2184578","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this article, we reply to Jost et al.'s (2023) rejoinder to our article reviewing evidence for the social identity model of system attitudes (SIMSA; Rubin et al., 2023). We argue that (1) SIMSA treats system justification as the outcome of an interaction between general social psychological process and specific historical, political, cultural, and ideological environments; (2) it does not conflate perceived intergroup status differences with the perceived stability and legitimacy of those differences, (3) it is not fatalistic, because it assumes that people may engage in social change when they perceive an opportunity to do so; (4) it adopts a non-reductionist, social psychological explanation of system justification, rather than an individualist explanation based on individual differences; (5) it presupposes “existing social arrangements”, including their existing legitimacy and stability, and assumes that these social arrangements are either passively acknowledged or actively supported; and (6) it is not reliant on minimal group experiments in its evidence base.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"34 1","pages":"268 - 297"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45257559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Dilemmas of resistance: How concerns for cultural aspects of identity shape and constrain resistance among minority groups 抵抗的困境:对身份的文化方面的关注如何塑造和限制少数群体之间的抵抗

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2023.2176663

Andrew G. Livingstone, R. Spears, A. Manstead, Damilola Makanju, Joseph Sweetman

引用次数: 0

Extending the scope for resistance to gender-based devaluation 扩大抵制基于性别的贬值的范围

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-16 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2023.2170854

J. V. van Breen, S. de Lemus, T. Kuppens, M. Barreto, R. Spears

引用次数: 0

Relativity in Social Cognition: Basic processes and novel applications of social comparisons 社会认知中的相对性：社会比较的基本过程和新应用

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2022.2161043

C. Unkelbach, Hans Alves, M. Baldwin, J. Crusius, Kathi Diel, A. Galinsky, A. Gast, W. Hofmann, R. Imhoff, O. Genschow, J. Lammers, Eileen Pauels, I. Schneider, Sascha Topolinski, Mareike Westfal, T. Mussweiler

{"title":"Relativity in Social Cognition: Basic processes and novel applications of social comparisons","authors":"C. Unkelbach, Hans Alves, M. Baldwin, J. Crusius, Kathi Diel, A. Galinsky, A. Gast, W. Hofmann, R. Imhoff, O. Genschow, J. Lammers, Eileen Pauels, I. Schneider, Sascha Topolinski, Mareike Westfal, T. Mussweiler","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2022.2161043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2022.2161043","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A key challenge for social psychology is to identify unifying principles that account for the complex dynamics of social behaviour. We propose psychological relativity and its core mechanism of comparison as one such unifying principle. To support our proposal, we review recent evidence investigating basic processes underlying and novel applications of social comparisons. Specifically, we clarify determinants of assimilation and contrast, evaluative consequences of comparing similarities vs. differences, attitudinal effects of spatial relativity, and how spatial arrangements determine perceived similarity, one of the antecedents of social comparisons. We then move to behavioural relativity effects on motivation and self-regulation, as well as imitation behaviour. Finally, we address relativity within the more applied areas of morality and political psychology. The reviewed research thereby illustrates how unifying principles of social cognition may be instrumental in answering old questions and discovering new phenomena and explanations.","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"34 1","pages":"387 - 440"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45829967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

The economic inequality as normative information model (EINIM) 经济不平等作为规范信息模型(EINIM)

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2022.2160555

Ángel Sánchez‐Rodríguez, Rosa Rodríguez-Bailón, G. Willis

引用次数: 6

Collectively constructing gender-inclusive work cultures in STEM 在STEM中共同构建包容性别的工作文化

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2022.2109294

William Hall, T. Schmader, Emily N. Cyr, Hilary B. Bergsieker

引用次数: 1

Identities: A developmental social-psychological perspective. 身份认同：一个发展的社会心理学视角

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2022-08-11 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2022.2104987

Elisabetta Crocetti, Flavia Albarello, Wim Meeus, Monica Rubini

{"title":"Identities: A developmental social-psychological perspective.","authors":"Elisabetta Crocetti, Flavia Albarello, Wim Meeus, Monica Rubini","doi":"10.1080/10463283.2022.2104987","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10463283.2022.2104987","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this contribution, we review research that uses a cross-fertilisation approach to integrate developmental and social-psychological perspectives on how identities are formed and changed over time and how identity processes are genuinely social, being embedded in social contexts and fed by social contents. First, we outline the three-factor identity model as a parsimonious approach to understanding the dynamics of identity development. Second, we review empirical studies with longitudinal approaches to shed light on how identity processes are embedded in key contexts such as family, friendships and society at large through behaviours such as civic engagement. Third, we discuss the interplay between personal and social identities. We conclude by highlighting how adopting a cross-fertilisation approach that combines social-psychological and developmental perspective can significantly advance the theoretical understanding of identity dynamics. Finally, we address similarities and differences between personal identity and social identity approaches, and we provide an agenda for future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":47582,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Social Psychology","volume":"34 1","pages":"161-201"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10950040/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47311207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The social psychology of intergroup tolerance and intolerance 群体间容忍与不容忍的社会心理

IF 7.2 2区心理学

European Review of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2022-07-13 DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2022.2091326

M. Verkuyten, K. Yogeeswaran, Levi Adelman

引用次数: 3