Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science最新文献

Struggles and solutions in psychological research with unaccompanied minors: Reflections from the field 心理学研究中无人陪伴未成年人的挣扎与解决：来自该领域的反思

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100919

Dafne Morroni , Eleonora Charalambous , Maria Karekla

{"title":"Struggles and solutions in psychological research with unaccompanied minors: Reflections from the field","authors":"Dafne Morroni , Eleonora Charalambous , Maria Karekla","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100919","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100919","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>In 2022, 22,182 individuals applied for asylum in Cyprus, of whom 941 were Unaccompanied Minors (UM).</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>A cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) examining Acceptance and Commitment Therapy with UM was carried out in shelters in Cyprus. The purpose of this paper is to present struggles and solutions from the RCT and to provide recommendations to clinicians and researchers working with UM.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Obstacles faced in setting up the study and throughout research with UM were recorded systematically and resolved in team meetings. The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) was applied to present the struggles and solutions.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Akin to established literature, the authors faced several challenges including: UM hesitancy regarding written consent, language and cultural barriers, interpreter bias, difficulties engaging social workers, demanding circumstances in shelters and methodological issues concerning collection of quantitative self-report measures. Solutions included: replacing written consent with child assent, cultural and language adaptation required with material provided in booklets, providing psychoeducation to interpreters prior to an intervention, training social workers in the treatment protocol, building rapport with shelter staff, using tablets for data collection and shorter battery of questionnaires.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>It is evident that carrying out research in refugee settings requires flexibility and adaptability. Findings from this study inform future intervention efforts and provide both researchers and clinicians with a framework to guide and support their work.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"37 ","pages":"Article 100919"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144518108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of ACT for parents of children with special health care needs: Preliminary findings from Malaysia ACT对有特殊卫生保健需要的儿童的父母的疗效：来自马来西亚的初步调查结果

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-06-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100920

Re Gal Lim, Fitri Suraya Mohamad, Siok Ping Voon

{"title":"Efficacy of ACT for parents of children with special health care needs: Preliminary findings from Malaysia","authors":"Re Gal Lim, Fitri Suraya Mohamad, Siok Ping Voon","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100920","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100920","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Parents of children with special health care needs (CSHCN) often experience heightened stress and psychological distress, which not only affects parental well-being but also has cascading effects on their children. Despite the importance of supporting parental psychological health, interventions addressing their well-being remain underexplored, particularly in Malaysia. Culturally adapted interventions for these parents in the Malaysian context are especially scarce. The present study addressed this gap by evaluating the My-CARE protocol, a culturally adapted intervention targeting Chinese Malaysian parents of CSHCN in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. Its preliminary efficacy was evaluated through a quasi-experimental study involving two groups (intervention and control; <em>n</em> = 31 per group) across three time points: baseline, post-intervention, and one-month follow-up. Linear Mixed Model analysis indicated significant time effects on depression, stress, psychological flexibility, and quality of life. Additionally, significant Group × Time interactions were identified for depression, anxiety, stress, psychological inflexibility, parenting stress, and quality of life, demonstrating significant differential changes between groups over time. These findings offer preliminary evidence regarding the potential efficacy of an ACT-based, parent-focused group intervention targeting Chinese Malaysian parents of CSHCN. This study contributes to the emerging literature on the potential value of culturally adapted ACT interventions for this population.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"37 ","pages":"Article 100920"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144502073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Patient-reported unwanted events and deterioration rates during acceptance and commitment therapy: A brief report of group therapy for fibromyalgia 在接受和承诺治疗期间，患者报告的不良事件和恶化率：纤维肌痛群体治疗的简要报告

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100914

Marie-Louise Henning Ottergård , Linea Pretzmann , Tobias Lundgren , Lance McCracken , Monica Buhrman , Peter Molander , Alexander Rozental

{"title":"Patient-reported unwanted events and deterioration rates during acceptance and commitment therapy: A brief report of group therapy for fibromyalgia","authors":"Marie-Louise Henning Ottergård , Linea Pretzmann , Tobias Lundgren , Lance McCracken , Monica Buhrman , Peter Molander , Alexander Rozental","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100914","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100914","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fibromyalgia is a type of generalized chronic pain condition that causes physical tenderness, fatigue, sleep disturbance, cognitive impairment, and comorbid psychiatric symptoms. Medication and psychotherapy can offer some relief. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a current treatment approach that focuses on fostering acceptance of symptoms and engagement in meaningful, value-driven activities. However, no systematic attempts at investigating unwanted events and deterioration have been made in relation to ACT for fibromyalgia. This brief report presents findings on the occurrence of characteristics of such incidents in a group-based ACT-treatment at a specialized pain clinic. Among the 94 patients included, deterioration rates were generally low across most outcome measures. Unwanted events were monitored using the 32-item Negative Effects Questionnaire, a self-report measure covering symptoms, treatment quality, dependency, stigma, hopelessness, and failure. A total of 37.6 % reported having experienced unwanted events during the treatment period, and 43.2 % at post-treatment. Among the most frequently occurring unwanted events reported at post-treatment were “Unpleasant memories resurfaced” (12.7 %), “I experienced more unpleasant feelings” (9.9 %), and “I feel like I am under more stress” (8.3 %). However, unwanted events reported during treatment were not related to treatment outcome. The results point to the importance of monitoring unwanted events during treatment, although these experiences may not interfere with benefits participants obtain, and, presumably, may be part of the theorized change process. Further research is warranted to understand how unwanted events and deterioration might affect adherence and dropout.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"37 ","pages":"Article 100914"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144270765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of workplace acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) programs on psychological flexibility's subprocesses: A systematic review 工作场所接受与承诺治疗（ACT）对心理弹性子过程的影响：系统回顾

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100915

Yass Rad , Arianna Prudenzi , Lucie Zernerova , Jennifer Gerson , Paul E. Flaxman

{"title":"Effects of workplace acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) programs on psychological flexibility's subprocesses: A systematic review","authors":"Yass Rad , Arianna Prudenzi , Lucie Zernerova , Jennifer Gerson , Paul E. Flaxman","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100915","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100915","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite growing interest in applying <em>acceptance and commitment therapy</em> (ACT) in workplace settings, recent reviews raised doubt about the efficacy of staff-focused ACT programs for improving psychological flexibility. However, more specific processes targeted by these programs may have been obscured by aggregating effects across a wide array of psychological flexibility measures for meta-analytic review purposes. To investigate this possibility, the current systematic review examines workplace ACT intervention effects on psychological flexibility's subprocesses (i.e., contact with the present moment, acceptance, defusion, self-as-context, values, and committed action). The review protocol was registered with PROSPERO (reference: CRD42022349446). The literature search identified 30 staff-focused ACT trials (18 controlled trials) that administered measures that could be mapped onto one or more psychological flexibility subprocess. Collectively, this body of research indicates strongest evidence for the effectiveness of workplace ACT programs for targeting defusion (observed across three types of defusion measures), and moderate yet consistent evidence that these programs increase mindful awareness and acceptance. Due to measurement issues, effects on values-based action have been less consistent overall. The next generation of workplace ACT research could be advanced by 1) adopting multidimensional psychological flexibility and inflexibility instruments, 2) subprocess-level multiple mediation testing, and 3) increasing methodological quality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"37 ","pages":"Article 100915"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144321564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adolescents’ psychological flexibility and non-suicidal self-injury: Exploring between-person and within-person association 青少年心理弹性与非自杀性自伤：人际关系与人际关系探讨

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100916

Dongyan Ding, Shuanghu Fang

{"title":"Adolescents’ psychological flexibility and non-suicidal self-injury: Exploring between-person and within-person association","authors":"Dongyan Ding, Shuanghu Fang","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100916","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100916","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Most research on the relationship between psychological flexibility and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has been cross-sectional, focusing primarily on specific sub-dimensions of psychological flexibility (<em>e.g.</em>, experiential avoidance, cognitive fusion) rather than its integrated constructs. To address these gaps, this study employed the Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM) to investigate the within-person dynamic relationships between psychological flexibility (including six sub-dimensions) and NSSI. A total of 1119 adolescents (mean age = 13.15, SD = 1.26; 50.2 % female) participated in the study, with data collected at six-month intervals over a 1.5 year period. The study revealed that higher psychological flexibility and its six sub-dimensions (i.e., present awareness, acceptance, cognitive defusion, self-as-context, values, and committed action) significantly predicted lower future NSSI over time, while NSSI did not significantly influence psychological flexibility or its sub-dimensions. Moreover, at the between-person level, committed action and cognitive defusion were negatively associated with NSSI. This research is the first to use RI-CLPM to differentiate within-person effects from between-person effects, providing a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic relationship between psychological flexibility (including its sub-dimensions) and NSSI. The findings offer a solid theoretical foundation for future interventions aimed at enhancing psychological flexibility to reduce NSSI among adolescents.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"37 ","pages":"Article 100916"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144321563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experience-sampling methods for self-compassion research: A meta-analysis 自我同情研究的经验抽样方法：元分析

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-06-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100913

Madeleine I. Fraser , Keong Yap , Baljinder Sahdra , William Li , Monique T. Andreacchio , Tsz Ying Wong , Joseph Ciarrochi

{"title":"Experience-sampling methods for self-compassion research: A meta-analysis","authors":"Madeleine I. Fraser , Keong Yap , Baljinder Sahdra , William Li , Monique T. Andreacchio , Tsz Ying Wong , Joseph Ciarrochi","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100913","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100913","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Self-compassion is a sensitivity to attend to one's own suffering with a desire to take helpful action to alleviate it. Applying experience sampling methods (ESM) to self-compassion research may provide insight to the dynamic and context-specific impacts of self-compassion on psychological well-being and distress. This meta-analysis provides a synthesis of the recent growth in self-compassion ESM studies. We compare the methodologies in ESM studies and analyze the potentially dynamic relationship between self-compassion and psychological well-being and distress in daily life.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases were searched. Studies that used a self-compassion measure and ESM were included. Thirty-one studies with a total of 3370 participants were included in the qualitative synthesis and 19 studies were included in further meta-analyses.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Results demonstrate that most ESM studies sampled data once daily for less than one week. There were notably higher compliance rates in studies that offered financial compensation. The results of the meta-analysis indicated significant and moderate associations between within person self-compassion and both psychological well-being and distress. Between study heterogeneity ranged from 52 % to 85.6 %. It was found that within person pooled effect sizes were smaller than between person pooled effect sizes for the association between self-compassion and all outcomes, suggesting there may be more variability in these relationships within individuals across time compared to averages aggregated across a group of individuals.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>ESM is a promising method of exploring within-person variability in self-compassion as experienced in daily life. Current gaps for future research to address include targeting youth and clinical samples using ESM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"37 ","pages":"Article 100913"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144270773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychometric investigation of the avoidance and inflexibility scale (AIS) for cocaine use 可卡因使用回避和不灵活性量表（AIS）的心理测量学研究

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100902

Duckhyun Jo, Samuel J. Leonard, Elizabeth A. Bodalski, Joy M. Schmitz, Angela L. Stotts

{"title":"Psychometric investigation of the avoidance and inflexibility scale (AIS) for cocaine use","authors":"Duckhyun Jo, Samuel J. Leonard, Elizabeth A. Bodalski, Joy M. Schmitz, Angela L. Stotts","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100902","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100902","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the increasing use of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)-based interventions for cocaine use disorder (CUD), the present study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Avoidance and Inflexibility Scale (AIS) in the context of cocaine use. A total of 1007 participants, aged 18 to 65, who were seeking treatment for cocaine use, were recruited from an outpatient addiction clinic in Houston, Texas. The study examined the factor structure of the AIS, its associations with relevant psychological constructs, and a potential cutoff score for the scale. The results revealed a two-factor structure for the modified AIS among adults seeking treatment for CUD. The findings also support the validity of the AIS, demonstrating theory-consistent associations with key constructs such as depression, addiction severity, and impulsivity. Additionally, a cutoff score of 38.5 was identified, which can serve as a useful threshold for identifying individuals at higher risk for CUD. These results have important implications for the design and evaluation of interventions targeting cocaine use, providing a tool to assess psychological inflexibility and experiential avoidance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article 100902"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Utility of and preliminary psychometric reliability and validity of a measure of psychological inflexibility for misophonia 恐音症心理不灵活性量表的效用及初步信度效度

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100896

Leila K. Capel , Emily M. Bowers , Mercedes G. Woolley , Julie M. Petersen , Karen Muñoz , Michael P. Twohig

{"title":"Utility of and preliminary psychometric reliability and validity of a measure of psychological inflexibility for misophonia","authors":"Leila K. Capel , Emily M. Bowers , Mercedes G. Woolley , Julie M. Petersen , Karen Muñoz , Michael P. Twohig","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100896","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100896","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Misophonia is a psychological disorder that has been under researched despite the impact it can have on functioning and quality of life. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) has been explored as a potential treatment option for misophonia. The process of change targeted by ACT is psychological flexibility. However, research on the association of psychological inflexibility and misophonia is nascent, as there are not misophonia-specific measures available. In this study we validated a measure of misophonia-specific psychological inflexibility, the misophonia acceptance and action questionnaire (miso-AAQ). Participants (N = 120) were from a randomized controlled trial of ACT for misophonia and matched control participants. All completed the miso-AAQ at pre-treatment. Preliminary results indicate the miso-AAQ has satisfactory internal reliability (α = .84). and validity (<em>r</em>s = 0.33-0.55, <em>ps <</em>0.05). Results also provide preliminary support of misophonia-related psychological inflexibility as a potential mediator in the relationship between misophonia symptom severity and anger and stress. Future directions and implications are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article 100896"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143868464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluating the naturalistic implementation of a peer-coaching service to augment online acceptance and commitment therapy for college mental health 评估同伴辅导服务的自然实施，以增强在线接受和承诺治疗对大学心理健康的影响

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100897

Emily M. Bowers, Korena S. Klimczak, Michael E. Levin

{"title":"Evaluating the naturalistic implementation of a peer-coaching service to augment online acceptance and commitment therapy for college mental health","authors":"Emily M. Bowers, Korena S. Klimczak, Michael E. Levin","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100897","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100897","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Digital Mental Health Interventions (DMHIs) offer accessible and scalable mental health services for college students; however, program adherence is often suboptimal. Peer-delivered coaching is an innovative solution to improve DMHI adherence rates but has yet to be examined in a naturalistic setting to assess implementation and scalability when provided as a public service. To test the external validity of peer-support coaching, we collected data from a naturalistic university sample of students using a free online self-help program, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) Guide. The predictors of peer coaching sign-ups, feasibility of implementing a peer coaching program, and effects of peer coaching on DMHI adherence were examined. Of the total sample who registered for ACT Guide, 17.2 % enrolled in peer coaching services. Students who identified as men and those who had worked with a mental health provider were more likely to sign up for peer-coaching, while older and more anxious students were more likely to engage with peer-coaching calls. Relatively low peer-coaching sign-up and high peer-coaching dropout rates were observed. These findings suggest peer-coaching services within naturalistic settings may be a feasible solution to address DMHI engagement for a small subset of users, though scalability and implementation challenges remain.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article 100897"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143886377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distinct pathways to well-being: Exploring valued action and mood among stoics and non-stoics 通往幸福的不同途径：探索禁欲主义者和非禁欲主义者之间有价值的行为和情绪

IF 3.4 3区心理学

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100898

Nicola V. Catts , Baljinder K. Sahdra , Joseph Ciarrochi , Madeleine I. Fraser , Cristóbal Hernández , Steven C. Hayes , Andrew T. Gloster

{"title":"Distinct pathways to well-being: Exploring valued action and mood among stoics and non-stoics","authors":"Nicola V. Catts , Baljinder K. Sahdra , Joseph Ciarrochi , Madeleine I. Fraser , Cristóbal Hernández , Steven C. Hayes , Andrew T. Gloster","doi":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100898","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcbs.2025.100898","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To examine the relationship between valued action and mood, this study analyzed Ecological Momentary Assessment data from a transdiagnostic in- and out-patient sample (EMA; <em>N</em> = 134; 62 female, 72 male; 62 inpatient, 72 outpatient; <em>M</em><sub><em>age</em></sub> = 36.6 years, <em>SD</em> = 11.6). Individual time series models were constructed to capture each participant's unique relationship between valued action and mood. The models were then meta-analyzed, revealing substantial variability, with two subgroups; Stoics (n = 64) and Non-Stoics (n = 70). The Stoics subgroup showed null or negative links between valued action and mood, replicating past findings from a nonclinical sample. The Non-Stoic group engaged significantly more in valued actions characterized by enjoyment and relaxation. Subsequent multilevel VAR networks were created to examine differences between Stoics and Non-Stoics. Within-person analyses indicated that, unlike Non-Stoics, Stoics showed no significant association between valued action and mood in contemporaneous networks. Temporal networks revealed that, for Non-Stoics, mood positively influenced future engagement in valued action. These findings challenge assumptions of a universally positive relationship between valued action and mood, suggesting divergent paths to well-being based on individual differences in mood-action dynamics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47544,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article 100898"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143950363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0