International Journal of Finance & Economics最新文献

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How Does Fair Value Measurement Affect Corporate Financing Constraints? Evidence From China 公允价值计量如何影响企业融资约束?来自中国的证据
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-11-27 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70075
Jinying Liu, Qianru Hu
{"title":"How Does Fair Value Measurement Affect Corporate Financing Constraints? Evidence From China","authors":"Jinying Liu,&nbsp;Qianru Hu","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70075","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Using data from A-share listed companies in China from 2014 to 2021, this study investigates the impact of fair value measurement on corporate financing constraints. The findings indicate that fair value measurement significantly alleviates these constraints. Additionally, the study identifies information asymmetry and executive compensation incentives as key mechanisms through which fair value measurement reduces financing constraints. Furthermore, it explores how ownership structure, industry competition and audit opinion type moderate this relationship. The analysis reveals that fair value measurement is more effective in non-state-owned enterprises, companies in highly competitive industries and those receiving unqualified audit opinions. Overall, our findings offer innovative theoretical and practical insights into understanding and leveraging the impact of fair value measurement on corporate financing constraints.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3059-3074"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148522883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Higher-Order Moment Spillovers Among Global ESG Stock Markets: The Impacts of Geopolitical Risks, Sustainability Uncertainty and Climate Policy Uncertainty 全球ESG股票市场的高阶矩溢出效应:地缘政治风险、可持续性不确定性和气候政策不确定性的影响
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-10-22 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70089
Jinxin Cui, Aktham Maghyereh
{"title":"Higher-Order Moment Spillovers Among Global ESG Stock Markets: The Impacts of Geopolitical Risks, Sustainability Uncertainty and Climate Policy Uncertainty","authors":"Jinxin Cui,&nbsp;Aktham Maghyereh","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70089","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This paper investigates higher-order moment risk spillovers across global ESG stock markets and examines their driving factors, with important implications for risk management and regulatory design. By integrating the Autoregressive Conditional Density (ARCD) model with a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression (TVP-VAR) extended joint spillover method, we document a clear risk spillover transmission hierarchy with progressively decreasing connectedness from volatility (65.53%) to skewness (46.17%) to kurtosis (43.08%). Our findings reveal distinctive regional patterns: while developed ESG markets dominate volatility transmission, European emerging ESG markets emerge as influential transmitters of higher-moment risks. Time-varying analysis demonstrates differentiated responses to major crises across risk dimensions. Through the time-varying parameter structural vector auto-regression with stochastic volatility (TVP-SV-VAR) approach, we show that geopolitical risks (GPR), sustainability uncertainty (ESGUI), and climate policy uncertainty (CPU) impact ESG moment-based spillovers with varying intensity across different crisis contexts. These findings suggest that investors should adopt multi-moment risk assessment frameworks beyond traditional volatility measures, while policymakers need differentiated regulatory approaches that account for regional variations in ESG risk dynamics and incorporate higher-moment spillovers into financial stability monitoring.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3273-3306"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148534403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investor Site Visits, Discussion Contents, and Analyst Forecasts: A Machine Learning Approach 投资者现场访问、讨论内容和分析师预测:机器学习方法
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-11-04 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70094
Jinyu Liang, Xiaogang Bi
{"title":"Investor Site Visits, Discussion Contents, and Analyst Forecasts: A Machine Learning Approach","authors":"Jinyu Liang,&nbsp;Xiaogang Bi","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70094","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We use machine learning to perform a textual analysis of 423,361 Q&amp;As (questions and answers) involved in investor site-visit reports, in order to explore the impact of information conveyed from them on analysts' forecast errors and revisions. We find that more performance- and operations-related Q&amp;A content discussed during site visits significantly reduces analysts' forecast errors and makes them have a lower degree of revisions. Furthermore, these relations are more pronounced when there are more institutional participants in the site visit. The results remain consistent after addressing endogeneity issues and using alternative calculations for an abnormally larger number of Q&amp;As. Our paper supports the information digesting channel hypothesis of institutional investors and finds that questions raised by them are beneficial to analysts, no matter whether they participate in site visits, due to the timely and accurately conveying information to outside investors.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3360-3383"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148532794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Climate Change Laws and European Stock Markets: An Event Analysis 气候变化法律与欧洲股票市场:事件分析
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-10-08 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70073
Theodoros Bratis, Georgios P. Kouretas, Evangelos Salachas
{"title":"Climate Change Laws and European Stock Markets: An Event Analysis","authors":"Theodoros Bratis,&nbsp;Georgios P. Kouretas,&nbsp;Evangelos Salachas","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70073","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Under the context of the climate change we assess the impact of EU's legislative initiative on European stock markets. Specifically, we focus on its impact on energy and Environmental Social Governance (ESG) sectors for equity returns and volatility for a representative basket of EU countries (participating also in Eurozone) as well as countries outside Eurozone/EU. We derive a cross-country event analysis for the European green deal (willingness to implement and legal adoption on EU level as long-term strategy) and national climate laws. Moreover, we assess the efficient market hypothesis (EMH). Second, we expect the announcement effect of the law implementation to have an impact on industry sectoral stock markets' volatility. The EMH is initially exhibited and announcement-dependent; stock market is pricing announcements inefficiently. We find negative cumulative abnormal returns (CARs) both in the ESG, energy industry sector indexes. Abnormal return (AR) volatility is found per se at the announcement day. The magnitude and sign for abnormal returns as well as cumulative abnormal returns are announcement-dependent. Heterogeneity is present since ESG (green index) appears to exhibit more statistically significant cumulative abnormal returns than the energy index.</p>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3027-3058"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijfe.70073","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148533031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Integrity Culture on Technology Innovation in Chinese Listed Companies: Evidence From Machine Learning 诚信文化对中国上市公司技术创新的影响:来自机器学习的证据
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-10-25 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70088
Yongbo Luo, Qiming Zhong, Chien-Chiang Lee
{"title":"The Impact of Integrity Culture on Technology Innovation in Chinese Listed Companies: Evidence From Machine Learning","authors":"Yongbo Luo,&nbsp;Qiming Zhong,&nbsp;Chien-Chiang Lee","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70088","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Utilising the annual report of listed companies in China from 2007 to 2020, we construct an indicator of ‘integrity culture’ using a machine learning technique—the word embedding model—and test the effect of integrity culture on company innovation. Our results indicate that integrity culture can improve the quantity and quality of innovation. Mechanism analysis suggests that corporate integrity culture pushes innovation by improving finance and incentives for innovation; that is, overcoming financial constraints, decreasing business uncertainty, assuming more employee responsibilities and suppressing managers' myopia. Further investigation indicates that the impact of integrity culture on innovation is more obvious in non-state-owned enterprises (non-SOEs), firms with an entrenched chairman and when firms face relatively stable times. Our paper empirically tests the role of integrity culture in promoting enterprise innovation, which has important implications for companies, practitioners and policymakers.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3248-3272"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148522759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Media Institutions in Economic Growth: Evidence From a Panel of Developing Countries 媒体机构在经济增长中的作用:来自发展中国家小组的证据
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-11-03 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70093
Nicholas Apergis, Mehdi Hasan, Anu Jossan
{"title":"The Role of Media Institutions in Economic Growth: Evidence From a Panel of Developing Countries","authors":"Nicholas Apergis,&nbsp;Mehdi Hasan,&nbsp;Anu Jossan","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70093","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Over the past two decades, the internet has become a crucial driver of development, contributing to productivity gains in many countries. However, despite its growing significance, there is a substantial gap in research about the impact of media quality and accessibility on economic growth. The previous research focused on high-income countries, often lacking theoretical depth and key control variables. The current study uses freedom on the net indicator and internet penetration data, from 2013 to 2023, to estimate how they both affect economic growth in 15 emerging economies. The analysis implements a dynamic panel regression originating from a modified Cobb–Douglas production function. Using the panel General Method of Moments and panel Granger causality tests, the findings reveal a positive impact of Internet penetration on economic growth, indicating that an increase in the number of Internet users correlates with stronger economic performance. Additionally, there is a positive association between internet freedom and economic growth, suggesting that countries with higher levels of internet freedom and less censorship experience more robust economic growth. The results are significant for policymakers since they signify the importance of their efforts to enhance access to the internet as this strategy can increase transparency bringing down government expenditure and corruption. At the same time, the findings point out the need for highly educated people in terms of online safety measures, as well as their higher responsibility to safeguard vulnerable citizens from mis and disinformation.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3340-3359"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148532793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insider Ownership and Investment Efficiency 内部人持股与投资效率
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70084
Bibek Bhatta
{"title":"Insider Ownership and Investment Efficiency","authors":"Bibek Bhatta","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70084","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines the relationship between insider ownership and investment efficiency in Indian publicly listed firms, utilising panel data spanning 2001 to 2015. It explores how agency conflicts contribute to suboptimal capital investment decisions. Our analysis reveals that increased insider ownership is associated with reduced investment efficiency, primarily due to tendencies towards overinvestment rather than underinvestment. This pattern suggests that insiders may favour personal or empire-building interests over shareholder value maximisation. Notably, the presence of independent directors on the board serves as a significant counterbalance, mitigating these inefficiencies. These findings hold when tested with different metrics for capital investment and investment opportunities. This research contributes to the literature by detailing the complex influence of ownership structure on investment behaviour and underscores the critical role of governance mechanisms, particularly board independence, in aligning investments with value creation. The insights are especially pertinent for developing economies with similar investor protection frameworks.</p>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3184-3200"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijfe.70084","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148533749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond the Bin: The Effect of Waste Reduction on Real Earnings Management 在垃圾桶之外:减少浪费对真实盈余管理的影响
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-10-18 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70083
Faten Lakhal, Assil Guizani, Khaled Ghozzi, Khaled Hussainey
{"title":"Beyond the Bin: The Effect of Waste Reduction on Real Earnings Management","authors":"Faten Lakhal,&nbsp;Assil Guizani,&nbsp;Khaled Ghozzi,&nbsp;Khaled Hussainey","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70083","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigate the effect of waste management strategies on real earnings management. Using a sample of 6515 firm-year observations from 22 countries spanning the 2011–2022 period, we show that companies that reduce their waste generation are less likely to engage in real earnings management, supporting the ethical theoretical perspective. However, waste-recycling activities positively influence real earnings management due to the high costs of recycling processes. Additionally, we show that the negative effect of waste reduction on real earnings management is only prevalent in companies with low agency costs, those with high corporate governance quality, and those operating in non-competitive markets. These findings highlight the broader implications of corporate waste management for financial reporting quality. By focusing solely on real earnings management, this study opens new avenues via which future research can explore other dimensions of financial reporting quality and examine evolving regulatory frameworks.</p>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3163-3183"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijfe.70083","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148534103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alternative Price Dynamics and Valuation of Flexible Strategies 可选价格动态和灵活策略的估值
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-11-06 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70090
Cristina Bertolosi, Gianluca Fusai, Ioannis Kyriakou
{"title":"Alternative Price Dynamics and Valuation of Flexible Strategies","authors":"Cristina Bertolosi,&nbsp;Gianluca Fusai,&nbsp;Ioannis Kyriakou","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70090","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article, we study the optimal operational strategy of production projects. We investigate different underlying price models and determine the optimal barriers of transition to suspension, recovery, or irreversible abandonment of productive activity. We compute probabilities of switching between alternative states and the time spent in each state. Our findings suggest that in moderately volatile markets, different model assumptions lead to minimal variations in project strategy. This insight underscores that tractable model approximations can be strategically sound under certain volatility conditions. Our work significantly advances in this direction by demonstrating when and how model simplifications can be made without sacrificing accuracy.</p>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3307-3324"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ijfe.70090","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148532767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Permanent and Transitory Volatility Spillovers Between Conventional and Islamic Stock Indices During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间传统和伊斯兰股票指数之间的永久和短暂波动溢出效应
IF 3.7 3区 经济学
International Journal of Finance & Economics Pub Date : 2026-07-17 Epub Date: 2025-10-25 DOI: 10.1002/ijfe.70081
Mustafa Özer, Michael Frömmel, Darko B. Vuković, Melik Kamişli
{"title":"Permanent and Transitory Volatility Spillovers Between Conventional and Islamic Stock Indices During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic","authors":"Mustafa Özer,&nbsp;Michael Frömmel,&nbsp;Darko B. Vuković,&nbsp;Melik Kamişli","doi":"10.1002/ijfe.70081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ijfe.70081","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study examines the existence and nature of volatility spillovers between conventional and Islamic stocks indices in the context of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. By augmenting the Hafner and Herwartz methodology with the integration of Fourier terms in the test equations, we identify both unidirectional and bidirectional volatility spillovers, predominantly of a permanent nature, across these indices. The results suggest that the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has challenged the traditional perception of Islamic stocks as safe havens. The robustness tests, incorporating the traditional Hafner and Herwartz and frequency domain causality tests, confirm the validity of our main findings by demonstrating that volatility spillovers between Islamic and conventional stock markets are persistent across 27 out of 38 countries, with the Fourier-augmented Hafner and Herwartz test providing superior detection of spillovers compared to traditional methods. The study has significant implications for individual investors, market professionals and policymakers, underscoring the need for caution when considering safe havens during periods of market instability.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":47461,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Finance & Economics","volume":"31 3","pages":"3120-3138"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148522758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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