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Bridging Reproductive and Productive Work: The Case of Surrogates in California. 连接生育和生产工作：加利福尼亚州代孕者的案例。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2364244
Ariadna Ayala, Consuelo Álvarez Plaza, Ana María Rivas
{"title":"Bridging Reproductive and Productive Work: The Case of Surrogates in California.","authors":"Ariadna Ayala, Consuelo Álvarez Plaza, Ana María Rivas","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2364244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2024.2364244","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, we explore the perspectives of commercial gestational surrogates in California, USA. Women who gestate for others reveal themselves as important agents in the process of giving meaning and cultural legitimacy to their practice, thus demonstrating their capacity to act in their own interest and resignify their work in their own terms. To them, surrogacy is more than wage labor. They assert the importance of their experience as a source of professional skills, downplaying its monetary value and placing it within favorable moral frameworks, thus finding cultural legitimacy. In doing so, they bridge the divide between traditional female reproductive work (unpaid emotional, relational, and care work) and productive work (paid professional work in the public sphere). They achieve this without subverting the underlying values of western kinship. The results shed light on employability and entrepreneurship of surrogates in the fertility industry of California.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141311951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategic In/Visibility of Turkish Egg Donors: Reproductive Labor, Secrecy, and Stigma in the Transnational Bioeconomy. 土耳其卵子捐献者的战略内/可见性：跨国生物经济中的生殖劳动、秘密和耻辱》（Reproductive Labor, Secrecy, and Stigma in the Transnational Bioeconomy）。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2355959
Burcu Mutlu
{"title":"Strategic In/Visibility of Turkish Egg Donors: Reproductive Labor, Secrecy, and Stigma in the Transnational Bioeconomy.","authors":"Burcu Mutlu","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2355959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2024.2355959","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork in a Northern Cypriot clinic, I examine how practices of secrecy function as strategic tools for invisibilization in the lived realities of Turkish egg donors engaged in an illicit, gendered, and stigmatized form of reproductive labor, both within and across national borders. Combining feminist studies of reproductive labor with an analysis of secrecy, stigma, and dirty work, I adopt a notion of secrecy as an embodied social practice to explore ethnographically how secrecy is integral to the bioavailability of Turkish egg donors. Secret practices enable these young women to intimately navigate gendered moral, health, socio-legal, and financial concerns within the challenging wider context of restrictive reproductive biopolitics, a legally ambigious cross-border biomedical market, fragile socio-economic conditions, and a heteropatriarchal sexual culture in Turkey. For Turkish egg donors, who opt for strategic invisibilization, moral and financial concerns sometimes override health and legal considerations. Secrecy sustains this transnational bioeconomy while simultaneously concealing its exploitative harms and risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141077067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pregnancy and 'the Other': Nausea and Accommodation in Manila. 怀孕与 "他人"：马尼拉的恶心与住宿。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-18 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2349516
Daniel Tranter-Santoso
{"title":"Pregnancy and 'the Other': Nausea and Accommodation in Manila.","authors":"Daniel Tranter-Santoso","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01459740.2024.2349516","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pregnancy is a processual dialectic that involves continual acts of tactical, responsive, and creative accommodation by pregnant women. This article is a phenomenological investigation of pregnancy experience of working-class women in Manila. In it, I provide an outline of \"accommodation:\" acts which vary according to the political ecology of procreation in which they are enmeshed, and which are particularly evident in unexpected or unplanned pregnancies. Accommodation constitutes the core act in which the mother-to-be is engaged as the protagonist of procreation, transforming the character of unexpected pregnancy from uncertain and troubled to stable and even joyous as acts of accommodation restore bodily integrity.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":"43 4","pages":"353-365"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Which Ethnography? Whose Ethnography? Medical anthropology's Epistemic Sensibilities Among Health Ethnographies. 哪种民族志？谁的民族志？医学人类学在健康民族志中的认识论情感。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-18 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2349513
Catherine Trundle, Tarryn Phillips
{"title":"Which Ethnography? Whose Ethnography? Medical anthropology's Epistemic Sensibilities Among Health Ethnographies.","authors":"Catherine Trundle, Tarryn Phillips","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349513","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349513","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Medical anthropologists working in interdisciplinary teams often articulate expertise with respect to ethnography. Yet increasingly, health scientists utilize ethnographic methods. Through a comparative review of health ethnographies, and autoethnographic observations from interdisciplinary research, we find that anthropological ethnographies and health science ethnographies are founded on different epistemic sensibilities. Differences center on temporalities of research, writing processes, sites of social intervention, uses of theory, and analytic processes. Understanding what distinguishes anthropological ethnography from health science ethnography enables medical anthropologists - who sometimes straddle these two ethnographic modes - to better articulate their epistemic positionality and facilitate interdisciplinary research collaborations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":"43 4","pages":"295-309"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Waiting for Care and Community Organizing for Serious Health-Related Suffering in Kerala, India. 印度喀拉拉邦与严重健康相关的苦难：等待护理和社区组织。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-18 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2351066
Devi Vijay, Gitte H Koksvik
{"title":"Waiting for Care and Community Organizing for Serious Health-Related Suffering in Kerala, India.","authors":"Devi Vijay, Gitte H Koksvik","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2351066","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2351066","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We explore the temporalities that shape and alleviate serious health-related suffering among those with chronic and terminal conditions in Kerala, India. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork between 2009 and 2019, we examine the entanglements between waiting for care within dominant institutions and the community organizing that palliates this waiting. Specifically, people navigate multiple medical institutions, experience loneliness and abandonment, loss of autonomy, and delays and denials of recognition as they wait for care. Community palliative care organizations offering free, routine, home-based care provide samadhanam (peace of mind) and swatantrayam (self-determination) in lifeworlds mired with chronic waiting. We document how community care sustains an alternative politics of shared time, untethered from marketized notions of efficiency and productivity toward profits. In so doing, we cast in high relief community healthcare imaginaries that alleviate serious health-related suffering and reconfigure Global North-centric perspectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":"43 4","pages":"338-352"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medicalization of Old Age: Experiencing Healthism and Overdiagnosis in a Nordic Welfare State. 老年医疗化：在北欧福利国家体验健康主义和过度诊断》（Medicalization of Old Age: Experiencing Healthism and Overdiagnosis in a Nordic Welfare State）。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-18 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2349515
Alexandra Brandt Ryborg Jønsson
{"title":"Medicalization of Old Age: Experiencing Healthism and Overdiagnosis in a Nordic Welfare State.","authors":"Alexandra Brandt Ryborg Jønsson","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349515","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349515","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Denmark, people are expected to take responsibility for their health, not least as their bodies age and they experience signs of physical or mental decline. Drawing on fieldwork among older Danes, I illustrate that an excessive focus on health gives rise to social and structural controversies and disparities, linking ideas of healthy behavior at the individual level with the societal framing of disease and aging. I argue that this emphasis contributes to the unwarranted diagnosis of bodily variations that naturally occur in the aging process, a phenomenon referred to as overdiagnosis, adding to a broader medicalization of old age.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":"43 4","pages":"310-323"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who We Test For: Aligning Relational and Public Health Responsibilities in COVID-19 Testing in Scotland. 我们为谁检测？调整苏格兰 COVID-19 检测中的关系责任和公共卫生责任。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-18 Epub Date: 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2349514
Imogen Bevan, Linda Bauld, Alice Street
{"title":"Who We Test For: Aligning Relational and Public Health Responsibilities in COVID-19 Testing in Scotland.","authors":"Imogen Bevan, Linda Bauld, Alice Street","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349514","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349514","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>COVID-19 testing programs in the UK often called on people to test to \"protect others.\" In this article we explore motivations to test and the relationships to \"others\" involved in an asymptomatic testing program at a Scottish university. We show that participants engaged with testing as a relational technology, through which they navigated multiple overlapping responsibilities to kin, colleagues, flatmates, strangers, and to more diffuse publics. We argue that the success of testing as a technique of governance depends not only on the production of disciplined selves, but also on the program's capacity to align interpersonal and public scales of responsibility.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":"277-294"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11104742/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140877651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
As Long As it Lasts-Older Substance Users, Brittle Ties and Danish Health Care. 天长地久--年长的药物使用者、脆弱的纽带和丹麦的医疗保健。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-18 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2349512
Jonas Strandholdt Bach, Bagga Bjerge, Natasja Eilerskov, Camilla Hoffmann Merrild
{"title":"As Long As it Lasts-Older Substance Users, Brittle Ties and Danish Health Care.","authors":"Jonas Strandholdt Bach, Bagga Bjerge, Natasja Eilerskov, Camilla Hoffmann Merrild","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349512","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2349512","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, we examine a group of older marginalized substance-using citizens and their relations to Danish health care. We offer empirical examples collected through ethnographic fieldwork, about how they handle their health situation and encounters with the Danish healthcare system. Analytically, we particularly draw on the concept of disposable ties, and suggest the term \"brittle ties\" to nuance the term and examine how perceived individual autonomy is weighted against health care trajectories and how these citizens often prefer to fend for themselves or lean on provisional networks rather than enter into health care trajectories and follow-up treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":"43 4","pages":"324-337"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Beautiful Registrations": Metrics and Prenatal Care in Rural Bahia, Brazil. "美丽的注册"：巴西巴伊亚州农村地区的衡量标准和产前护理。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-04-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2301388
Laura Caballe-Climent
{"title":"\"Beautiful Registrations\": Metrics and Prenatal Care in Rural Bahia, Brazil.","authors":"Laura Caballe-Climent","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2301388","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2301388","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Brazil, lack of quality in the delivery of prenatal care is a persistent concern. In this study, I analyze the dynamics taking place in the prenatal clinical encounter, and illuminate how the requirement to produce metrics through registration and monitoring endorses a form of bureaucratic care. This form of care develops in a context characterized by scarcity and a lack of medical resources, where healthcare professionals attempt to contain uncertainty. Ruled by notions of risk, centered in measuring practices, and saturated by an overvaluation of technology, bureaucratic care reinforces the disenfranchizement and stigmatization of Black rural women.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":"233-246"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139418369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relational Harm: On the Divisive Effects of Global Health Volunteering at a Hospital in Rural Zambia. 关系伤害：赞比亚农村医院全球医疗志愿服务的分化效应。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-04-02 Epub Date: 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2322435
James Wintrup
{"title":"Relational Harm: On the Divisive Effects of Global Health Volunteering at a Hospital in Rural Zambia.","authors":"James Wintrup","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2322435","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2024.2322435","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing on ethnographic research at a hospital in rural Zambia, I show how the presence of white Christian medical volunteers from the United States damaged relations between local health workers and patients. Working from a position of economic and racial privilege, medical volunteers received praise from many patients and residents. However, these positive attitudes incited resentment among many Zambian health workers who felt that their own efforts and expertise were being undervalued or ignored. Focusing on these disrupted relationships, I argue that it is crucial to understand how global health volunteering can produce enduring forms of \"relational harm\".</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":"189-204"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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