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Indigenous Khasa People of Nepal in Crisis 危机中的尼泊尔土著汉萨人
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52957
Dol Raj Kafle
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引用次数: 0
Nepal-China Relation: Tea Horse Road to Belt and Road Initiative 尼泊尔-中国关系:“一带一路”倡议的茶马之路
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52959
Laxmi Basnyat
{"title":"Nepal-China Relation: Tea Horse Road to Belt and Road Initiative","authors":"Laxmi Basnyat","doi":"10.3126/hj.v14i1.52959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hj.v14i1.52959","url":null,"abstract":"Nepal-China relationship is the oldest in the diplomatic history of Nepal. It is hard to find the beginning point. However, the evidence proves that Manjushree arrived from China to Kathmandu, then cut open a rocky hill called Chobhar to let the water from the enormous lake out whose mud when caked offered itself a fit place to live and cultivate. It is also important to note that the Tea and Horse Road back to the period of the Tang dynasty 618-907 and the Tibetan (Tubo) regime is the next evidence of Sino-Nepal relations, the oldest one. The Lichchhavi period, the Malla period, and the Gorkha Shah King dynasty are full of Sino-Nepal histories. The pilgrim trips from China and Tibet to Nepal and Nepalese trade with Tibet are the major sources of bilateral histories. The Military relationship is also very old, and it starts formally from the time of Kaji Bhim Malla’s military expedition in Tibet. Also, many wars took place between the two countries. However, we have got the best relation up to today and the military relation has been strengthening according to our diplomatic relations. I also would like to mention that the Sino-Nepal relationship has been running more formal rather than people-to-people communication due to our language and geographical barrier in comparison to our southern neighbor. There are many rooms to be researched from Ancient Tea and Horse Road onward present Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).","PeriodicalId":47458,"journal":{"name":"Historical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86757659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of the Covid-19 on Fast Food Business in Kathmandu 新冠肺炎疫情对加德满都快餐业的影响
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52951
A. Dahal
{"title":"Impact of the Covid-19 on Fast Food Business in Kathmandu","authors":"A. Dahal","doi":"10.3126/hj.v14i1.52951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hj.v14i1.52951","url":null,"abstract":"Corona-virus is a very dangerous virus in the world. It affects the overall human activities in Nepal. This research article tries to analyze the impact of the Coronavirus on the fast food business in Kathmandu. The fast food business is very popular in Kathmandu, it provides services for different levels of people and also provides employment opportunities as well as increasing economic activities. Due to Coronavirus, these economic activities, through the primary information collected in certain sample areas for analysis, affect the economy. This study is helpful to know the current situation of the fast food business of our country and the economic impact of the coronavirus on the income of the fast food business. After analyzing the information provided by the respondent through the questionnaire survey Coronavirus reduced employment opportunities, the business of the fast food market, and the income level of the entrepreneur as well as the employee people in the sample area. It is concluded that the virus hurt the fast food business sector in Kathmandu.","PeriodicalId":47458,"journal":{"name":"Historical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79150493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interrelationship between First Elected Parliament and Media 第一届民选议会与媒体的相互关系
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52974
Jagat Nepal
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引用次数: 0
Attempts to Eliminate Untouchability in Nepal and Solutions 消除尼泊尔贱民制度的尝试及解决办法
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52976
V. Mishra
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引用次数: 0
Routines and dimensions of Senior Citizens' Happy Lives 老年人幸福生活的规律与维度
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52975
Jagat Prasad Parajuli
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引用次数: 0
Bhiṣvā Stūpa of Birgunj as an 'Ancient Stūpa'
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52958
Junu Basukala Ranjitkar
{"title":"Bhiṣvā Stūpa of Birgunj as an 'Ancient Stūpa'","authors":"Junu Basukala Ranjitkar","doi":"10.3126/hj.v14i1.52958","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hj.v14i1.52958","url":null,"abstract":"An earthen mound, Bhiṣvā located on Birgunj, where Buddhist pilgrims stayed during the night between their journey from Lumbini and Bodhgaya. During the Rana period, Ranas assumed a trove of treasure and jewellery inside the earthen mound in the Terai region, excavated it, found ancient bricks and coals, and then left the digging of the hill. A sculptor expert from the Archaeology Department of Nepal declared the earthen mound Bhiṣvā stupa in 1977 without any scientific investigation. Later, Two Buddhist priests worshipped jivanyāsapūjā on the stūpa in 1978. After that, Hindu and Buddhist followers installed different Hindu and Buddhist images on the stupa at various times. The Department of Archeology has not done any research on it and has not declared it as a Stupa. It cannot be called a stupa without the declaration of an official institution, without mention in any Buddhist scriptures, and without any authentic document based on the words of people. But it can be called a stupa based on its shape and name.","PeriodicalId":47458,"journal":{"name":"Historical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86121209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study of Middle Age Sanskrit Poṣadha Palm-leaf Manual 中世纪梵文研究Poṣadha棕榈叶手册
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52955
Birat Raj Bajracharya
{"title":"A Study of Middle Age Sanskrit Poṣadha Palm-leaf Manual","authors":"Birat Raj Bajracharya","doi":"10.3126/hj.v14i1.52955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hj.v14i1.52955","url":null,"abstract":"The Poṣadha, or observing of eight Buddhist precepts by lay and monastic people in Buddhism starts inthe lifetime of Buddha. With the growth of time, many Buddhist sects developed and they developed their Poṣadha methods (I.-Tsing, 1896). Among them is the tradition of the Sanskrit Mahayana monks. This article is about a palm-leaf manuscript [RAS Hudgson MS 70] from the Hudgson collection which is now in the South Asian society collection. This Poṣadha manual written by a novice has great significance as it takes us back to the time when the monks following Sanskrit tradition were still functioning. Interestingly this Poṣadha text is based largely on the Mahayana context and has very little Sravakayana influence. Directions for forming puṣpamaṇḍala has significant difference which hasn't been revealed before. This Vrata manual can be looked at as the initial ritualistic development of a now surviving Sanskrit Buddhism, this is Newar Buddhism.","PeriodicalId":47458,"journal":{"name":"Historical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87175536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spiritualism Seeks Sword for Self Defense Konark, World Heritage Site: Hieroglyphics – Katha 世界遗产科纳克:象形文字-卡塔
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52956
D. Bhattacharya
{"title":"Spiritualism Seeks Sword for Self Defense Konark, World Heritage Site: Hieroglyphics – Katha","authors":"D. Bhattacharya","doi":"10.3126/hj.v14i1.52956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hj.v14i1.52956","url":null,"abstract":"Hindu adhyatmais ‘consciousness about the soul, its perimeter (time & space), purpose, practices & prognosis’. It is not an ism (dogma). It is a way of life. The Hindu scholar is termed a ‘Brahmana’. Pan globally and historically, scholars are known as incapable of physical combat & self-defense; require extra mural physical protection. Post the fall of Constantinople (c. 1453 A.D.) to the Jihadists, Islam (peaceful) went murderously viral (The Thesis), and became Muslim (sequestering).The Hindus (riparian beings) in sub-continent India were slaughtered; homesteads, women & livelihoods were taken away; worship & ritual places were done to dust or converted. Faced with barbarians, an existential crisis had arisen out of such historical processes. The dociletimid (kafir) spiritual Brahmans (scholar) had then opted for the mace, muscle, sword, and shield (Anti-Thesis). The ecclesiastical system was maintained side-by-side (Synthesis). The UNESCO world heritage site of Konarak (c.13th A.D., Odisa, India,) has artifacts informing the beholder via hieroglyphics that the then state had played such role quite tellingly, took pride in the might of arms, pomp, in proclaiming defense at of the invader; protection of the erudite; and the gamp seeker. Sanatan survived. Data & discussions about any such military counter have remained due. First time. Nascent attempt. Theoretical history about such complex process paths. Non-revisionist.","PeriodicalId":47458,"journal":{"name":"Historical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83583098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Traditional Loconyms of Lum̐bhu 卢姆的传统地名
IF 0.8 1区 历史学
Historical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3126/hj.v14i1.52971
Omkareswara Shrestha
{"title":"Traditional Loconyms of Lum̐bhu","authors":"Omkareswara Shrestha","doi":"10.3126/hj.v14i1.52971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/hj.v14i1.52971","url":null,"abstract":"महालक्ष्मी नगरपालिकाका १०वटा वडामध्ये वडानं ८ मा लुँभु रहेको छ । यसको अवस्थिति ८५०२४' पूर्वी देशान्तर र २७० ३९' उत्तरी अक्षांशमा र समुद्री सतहबाट ४,२२६-५,१०२ फुटको उचाईमा रहेको छ । यस वडाको जनसंख्या सन् २०११को जनगणनाअनुसार ८,२७२ छ । नेपालभाषाका स्थानीय स्थान नामबाट खुल्ने भौगोलिक बनोट, ऐतिहासिक कथ्य र लोकवार्ताका कतिपय कुराहरू खुल्नै नसकेर हराउन थालेका छन् । यस अध्ययनका लागि मूलतः यी प्रश्नहरूलाई समस्याको रूपमा लिइएको छ । स्थाननामको प्रायोगिक अर्थ के हो ? स्थानसित गाँसिएका भौगोलिक, सांस्कृतिक, ऐतिहासिक सामग्रीहरू के के छन् ? यस अध्ययनले प्रायोगिक अर्थ, स्थानसित गाँसिएका भौगोलिक, सांस्कृतिक, ऐतिहासिक सामग्रीहरूको विषयमा खुलस्त पार्नेछ । यसको सीमा श्री महालक्ष्मी मार्ग क्षेत्रलाई समेटिएको छ । अध्ययनका सामग्री क्षेत्रकार्यबाट लिइएका छन् । यसको उपलब्धिमा भाषावैज्ञानिक अध्ययनको आधारमा लुँभुको बस्तीको समय मध्यकालतिर बसेको देखियो ।","PeriodicalId":47458,"journal":{"name":"Historical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85464907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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