Parenting-Science and Practice最新文献_第8页

Parenting and Infant Cry 父母教养与婴儿啼哭

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1555415

G. Esposito, M. Bornstein

引用次数: 4

Infant Crying Levels Elicit Divergent Testosterone Response in Men 婴儿啼哭水平引起男性不同的睾丸激素反应

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1555425

E. Roellke, Monica Raiss, Sarah King, Jennie Lytel-Sternberg, D. Zeifman

{"title":"Infant Crying Levels Elicit Divergent Testosterone Response in Men","authors":"E. Roellke, Monica Raiss, Sarah King, Jennie Lytel-Sternberg, D. Zeifman","doi":"10.1080/15295192.2019.1555425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2019.1555425","url":null,"abstract":"SYNOPSIS Objective. Lower baseline testosterone (T) among men is generally associated with more sympathetic and nurturant responses to infant stimuli. The effect of exposure to infant crying on men’s levels of T, however, is not well understood. The present study aimed to measure men’s T responses to high and low levels of infant crying. Design. Changes in fathers’ (n = 18) and non-fathers’ (n = 28) salivary T levels from baseline were measured in response to caring for an infant simulator programmed to cry often (high-demand condition) or infrequently (low-demand condition) during a 20-min caregiving simulation. Results. Men exposed to low-demand conditions exhibited significant T reductions from baseline, whereas men in high-demand conditions exhibited increases in T. Compared to men who displayed decreases in T following the caregiving simulation, men who displayed increases in T provided less sensitive care. Conclusions. Results suggest a potential role of high levels of crying in provoking physiological reactions among men that may set the stage for hostile or aggressive responses. More research is needed to illuminate contextual factors that contribute to men’s variable responses to infant crying.","PeriodicalId":47432,"journal":{"name":"Parenting-Science and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84739002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Prenatal Predictors of Postnatal Quality of Caregiving Behavior in Mothers and Fathers 父母照顾行为质量的产前预测因素

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1556010

C. Hechler, R. Beijers, M. Riksen-Walraven, C. de Weerth

{"title":"Prenatal Predictors of Postnatal Quality of Caregiving Behavior in Mothers and Fathers","authors":"C. Hechler, R. Beijers, M. Riksen-Walraven, C. de Weerth","doi":"10.1080/15295192.2019.1556010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2019.1556010","url":null,"abstract":"SYNOPSIS Objective. The quality of parental caregiving has been shown to affect children’s development from birth onward. Therefore, it is important to detect parents at risk for low-quality caregiving as early as possible – preferably before birth. Design. Observations of expectant mothers’ and fathers’ behavior when exposed to infant crying were examined as predictors of the quality of caregiving toward their own infant 6 weeks postpartum. Eighty-eight expectant mothers and 57 of their male partners were tested during the third trimester of pregnancy. Parents were filmed individually while caring for a crying Simulator Infant for 15 min; the quality of their caregiving was rated on sensitivity and cooperation. Also, cognitive interference on a working memory task and the ability to regulate physical force when exposed to infant crying were assessed. When their baby was 6 weeks old, parents were filmed and rated for sensitivity and cooperation during a 15-min interaction with their own infant at home. Results. Prenatal quality of caregiving behavior toward a simulator infant predicted postnatal quality of caregiving toward the own infant in both mothers and fathers. Cognitive interference and the ability to regulate physical force did not predict postnatal quality of caregiving behavior. Conclusions. Expectant parents’ quality of caregiving behavior toward a crying simulator infant predicted both mothers’ and fathers’ postnatal quality of caregiving behavior. Future research is needed to determine whether the simulator infant may be a useful screening instrument and training tool for parenting skills in at risk groups of parents-to-be.","PeriodicalId":47432,"journal":{"name":"Parenting-Science and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82630212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 18

What Men Do When a Baby Cries: Increasing Testosterone May Lead to Less Nurturant Care but More Environmental Vigilance 当婴儿哭泣时，男人会做什么:增加睾丸激素可能会导致更少的养育，但更多的环境警惕

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1555428

P. Setoh, G. Esposito

引用次数: 4

The Past is Present: Responses to Infant Crying Among Mothers High in Attachment Anxiety 过去即现在:依恋焦虑高的母亲对婴儿哭闹的反应

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1555417

J. Borelli

引用次数: 5

Ghosts in the Nursery 2.0 鬼在托儿所2.0

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1556028

Margarete I. Bolten

{"title":"Ghosts in the Nursery 2.0","authors":"Margarete I. Bolten","doi":"10.1080/15295192.2019.1556028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2019.1556028","url":null,"abstract":"SYNOPSIS Parental working is not unambiguously beneficial for children. On the one hand, working parents can be positive role models for their children, and income can improve children’s lives in many ways. On the other hand, work can impair parent-child interactions, especially when the parents experience high levels of working stress. In my commentary, I conclude that the paper by River, enjoys strong support for the impact of maternal state anxiety (attachment anxiety) and work-interfering-with-family (WIF)-conflict related guilt on parents behaviors. Considering the cognitive-relational stress-theory by Lazarus and Folkman, the balance of personal resources and external demands can explain parental stress, which could be associated with parental behavior. Full-time-working parents, who experience high levels of guilt and report high levels of attachment anxiety, are more prone to show low levels of stress resistance toward crying infants. However, these associations are not studied in families with high risk factors. Furthermore, future studies should include aspects of mental health status in a theoretical model. Taken together, the target article provides a solid foundation for further research. I also propose to transfer the findings into more realistic research setting, which includes high-risk groups (parents with low socioeconomic status, low-income, mental health problems) to study how infant cry can influence parents’ patterns of care and abuse. The commentary tries to enrich the study by including Fraiberg’s “ghosts in the nursery” to further integrating parental mentalizing processes in the model explaining parents’ reactions to infant cry signal in the context of WIF conflicts.","PeriodicalId":47432,"journal":{"name":"Parenting-Science and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79149492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

A Multisystem Psycho-Biological Approach to the Understanding of Parental Dispositions 多系统的心理生物学方法来理解父母倾向

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1556027

V. P. Senese, A. Azhari, I. Cataldo

引用次数: 5

Guys and Dolls, and Testosterone 《男人和洋娃娃》和《睾丸素》

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1555427

James A. Green

引用次数: 2

Studying Quality of Caregiving Behavior: The Roles of Infant, Mother, Father, and Culture 研究照顾行为的品质:婴儿、母亲、父亲和文化的角色

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1556021

C. Hechler, R. Beijers, M. Riksen-Walraven, C. de Weerth

引用次数: 2

A Glimpse into the Minds of Mothers: The Default Mode Network and Responsiveness to Infant Cries 一瞥母亲的思想:默认模式网络和对婴儿哭声的反应

IF 2.2 4区心理学

Parenting-Science and Practice Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/15295192.2019.1556005

D. Zeifman, A. Baird

引用次数: 4