B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy最新文献_第5页

Family and Community Influences on Health and Socioeconomic Status: Sibling Correlations Over the Life Course. 家庭和社区对健康和社会经济地位的影响:生命历程中的兄弟姐妹关系。

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2011-09-06 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2876

Bhashkar Mazumder

引用次数: 45

The Influence of Early-Life Events on Human Capital, Health Status, and Labor Market Outcomes Over the Life Course(). 生命早期事件对人力资本、健康状况和生命过程中劳动力市场结果的影响()。

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2011-09-06 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2521

Rucker C Johnson, Robert F Schoeni

{"title":"The Influence of Early-Life Events on Human Capital, Health Status, and Labor Market Outcomes Over the Life Course().","authors":"Rucker C Johnson, Robert F Schoeni","doi":"10.2202/1935-1682.2521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2202/1935-1682.2521","url":null,"abstract":"Using national data from the U.S., we find that poor health at birth and limited parental resources (including low income, lack of health insurance, and unwanted pregnancy) interfere with cognitive development and health capital in childhood, reduce educational attainment, and lead to worse labor market and health outcomes in adulthood. These effects are substantial and robust to the inclusion of sibling fixed effects and an extensive set of controls. The results reveal that low birth weight ages people in their 30s and 40s by 12 years, increases the probability of dropping out of high school by one-third, lowers labor force participation by 5 percentage points, and reduces labor market earnings by roughly 15 percent. While poor birth outcomes reduce human capital accumulation, they explain only 10 percent of the total effect of low birth weight on labor market earnings. Taken together, the evidence is consistent with a negative reinforcing intergenerational transmission of disadvantage within the family; parental economic status influences birth outcomes, birth outcomes have long reaching effects on health and economic status in adulthood, which in turn leads to poor birth outcomes for one's own children.","PeriodicalId":47400,"journal":{"name":"B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2011-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2202/1935-1682.2521","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31333689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 211

Booms, Busts, and Divorce. 繁荣、萧条和离婚。

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2011-08-01 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2914

Judith K Hellerstein, Melinda Sandler Morrill

{"title":"Booms, Busts, and Divorce.","authors":"Judith K Hellerstein, Melinda Sandler Morrill","doi":"10.2202/1935-1682.2914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2202/1935-1682.2914","url":null,"abstract":"For almost a century, anecdotes have suggested that divorce rates decline during recessions. However, until very recently there has been surprisingly little formal empirical evidence on whether such a link exists, let alone its magnitude if it does. Moreover, the anticipated direction of the effect is ambiguous theoretically. Although previous studies have concluded that individual job loss destabilizes marriages, macroeconomic conditions may affect divorce probabilities even for those not directly experiencing a job shock. We add to the few existing contemporaneous studies of the effects of macroeconomic shocks on divorce by conducting an empirical analysis of the relationship between state-level unemployment rates and state-level divorce rates using vital statistics data on divorces in the United States from 1976-2009. We find a significant and robust negative relationship between the unemployment and divorce rates, whereby a one percentage point rise in the unemployment rate is associated with a decrease of 0.043 divorces per one thousand people, or about a one percent fall in the divorce rate. The result that divorce is pro-cyclical is robust to a host of alternative empirical specifications, to disaggregating by state characteristics and time period, to expanding the unemployment series back to 1970, and to using alternative measures of local economic conditions.","PeriodicalId":47400,"journal":{"name":"B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2011-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2202/1935-1682.2914","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32668733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 88

Public Policies, Women's Employment after Childbearing, and Child Well-Being. 公共政策、妇女生育后就业与儿童福利。

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2011-07-28 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2938

Elizabeth Washbrook, Christopher J Ruhm, Jane Waldfogel, Wen-Jui Han

引用次数: 38

Attrition in Models of Intergenerational Links Using the PSID with Extensions to Health and to Sibling Models. 利用 PSID 建立的代际联系模型中的损耗，并将其扩展到健康和兄弟姐妹模型。

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2868

John M Fitzgerald

{"title":"Attrition in Models of Intergenerational Links Using the PSID with Extensions to Health and to Sibling Models.","authors":"John M Fitzgerald","doi":"10.2202/1935-1682.2868","DOIUrl":"10.2202/1935-1682.2868","url":null,"abstract":"Selective attrition potentially biases estimation of intergenerational links in health and economic status. This paper documents attrition in the PSID through 2007 for a cohort of children, and investigates attrition bias in intergenerational models predicting adult health, education and earnings, including models based on sibling differences. Although attrition affects unconditional means, the weighted PSID generally maintains its representativeness along key dimensions in comparison to the National Health Interview Survey. Using PSID, sibling correlations in outcomes and father-son correlations in earnings are not significantly affected by attrition. Models of intergenerational links with covariates yield more mixed results with females showing few robust impacts of attrition and males showing potential attrition bias for education and earnings outcomes. For adult health outcomes conditional on child background, neither gender shows significant impacts of attrition for the age ranges and models considered here. Sibling models do not produce robustly higher attrition impacts than individual models.","PeriodicalId":47400,"journal":{"name":"B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3285469/pdf/nihms351011.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30489240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

U.S. Cigarette Demand: 1944-2004. 美国香烟需求:1944-2004。

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2010-08-01 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2438

Kai-Wen Cheng, Don S Kenkel

引用次数: 31

Nick's Full Title 尼克的全名

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2643

J. Doe

引用次数: 0

This is my test article 这是我的测试文章

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2010-05-17 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.2625

Joe Joey

引用次数: 0

RISKS AND PRICES: THE ROLE OF USER SANCTIONS IN MARIJUANA MARKETS. 风险与价格：用户制裁在大麻市场中的作用。

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2010-02-17 DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.1992

Rosalie Liccardo Pacula, Beau Kilmer, Michael Grossman, Frank J Chaloupka

引用次数: 0

Comment on "Equity, Heterogeneity and International Environmental Agreements" 评《公平、异质性与国际环境协定》

IF 0.9 4区经济学

B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy Pub Date : 2010-01-22 DOI: 10.4337/9781783470273.00025

Barrett Scott

引用次数: 0