Culture & Psychology最新文献_第6页

Thinking through cultures and psychologies: Robert Levine’s life and work, and a discipline’s ongoing project 通过文化和心理学思考：罗伯特·莱文的生活和工作，以及一门学科正在进行的项目

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X221097601

G. Rich

引用次数: 0

Thinking and the Moral Landscape 思考与道德景观

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X221097125

S. Brinkmann

引用次数: 2

Spirit possession, mental suffering, and treatment by theurgic flight anthropological study of a culture-bound syndrome among the Turkmens of Iran 伊朗土库曼人的一种文化束缚症候群的人类学研究:精神附身、精神痛苦和通过巫术逃离的治疗

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-03-03 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X221074342

Fatemeh Saki, A. Ahmadi

{"title":"Spirit possession, mental suffering, and treatment by theurgic flight anthropological study of a culture-bound syndrome among the Turkmens of Iran","authors":"Fatemeh Saki, A. Ahmadi","doi":"10.1177/1354067X221074342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X221074342","url":null,"abstract":"Although shamanism dates back to the prehistoric era, reminiscence of its beliefs and representation of them could still be seen in Central Asian communities and the Turkmens of Iran. Spirit possession, fairy possession and Porkhani are all terms used to describe a severe psychotic disorder; this mental disorder can be found in the Turkmen culture in Iran and Central Asia and is commonly explained as possession of the spirit by forces of evil. In this culture-bound syndrome, the patient experiences severe psychosis and shows resistance towards psychiatric treatments but finds relief through specific cultural rituals. This article, which is the outcome of 2 years of field research, aims to explain a phenomenon that is not yet considered a culture-bound syndrome through ethnography using observation techniques, interviewing patients and healers, attending healing rituals, and taking photos and filming. The author believes that without considering the patient’s cultural background, lifeworld, description of the symptoms, and cultural treatment methods, we cannot come to an accurate understanding of this phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":47241,"journal":{"name":"Culture & Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":"567 - 592"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46981910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Reading men’s experiences of balancing work and family life through the lens of semiotic cultural approach to life-course transitions 从符号文化视角解读男性平衡工作和家庭生活的经历

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X211051044

Nicholas Campbell, Mariann Märtsin, David Rodwell

{"title":"Reading men’s experiences of balancing work and family life through the lens of semiotic cultural approach to life-course transitions","authors":"Nicholas Campbell, Mariann Märtsin, David Rodwell","doi":"10.1177/1354067X211051044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X211051044","url":null,"abstract":"Becoming a parent is one of the most important transitional experiences in adulthood that has significant implications for new parents’ mental and physical health and psychosocial development. A growing body of research examines how men transition to fatherhood and balance their work and family obligations in complex contemporary societies. However, this phenomenological evidence remains under-theorised from the life-course development perspective. In this paper, a semiotic cultural approach to life-course transitions is used to explore how a sample of educated and employed Australian men in heterosexual relationships experienced and made sense of their fatherhood and work and family conflicts. Thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews with 20 fathers highlights how these fathers attempt to navigate between multiple, ambiguous and sometimes contradictory societal expectations about fatherhood, while also struggling to balance their desires to be a ‘good father’ with their wives and partners’ attempts to be a ‘good mother’, thus evidencing the weak cultural guidance of transition to fatherhood. The analysis shifts the focus away from developmental outcomes and moves towards understanding the semiotic processes through which development occurs in the complex intertwinement between person and their environment. The discussion of men’s dilemmas about fatherhood also underscores the future orientation of human development and highlights how persons are actively and intentionally involved in this movement towards an unpredictable but imagined future.","PeriodicalId":47241,"journal":{"name":"Culture & Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":"342 - 360"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42603519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Meaningfulness beyond Meaning-Making. Cultural Psychological Aspects of the Donor Portrait 超越意义创造的意义。捐赠者肖像的文化心理方面

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-02-20 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X211057748

Lucas B. Mazur, Sandra Plontke

{"title":"Meaningfulness beyond Meaning-Making. Cultural Psychological Aspects of the Donor Portrait","authors":"Lucas B. Mazur, Sandra Plontke","doi":"10.1177/1354067X211057748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X211057748","url":null,"abstract":"Art is a rich area in which to study psychological life through the lens of cultural psychology. While any kind of art can be studied within cultural psychology, in the current piece we argue that an art form known as the donor portrait, and more particularly a subcategory thereof known as the contact portrait, visually depicts core aspects of our psychological lives that constitute matters of fundamental interest within cultural psychology. After briefly discussing this particular art form, we focus on how these portraits visually depict four core aspects of cultural psychology. We first explore how the contact portrait navigates the “frontier problem” found at the intersection of individuality and commonality. We then examine how contact portraits catalyze, but do not cause, the viewer’s emotional engagement. The third aspect concerns the human struggle to make sense out of an unknown future. Finally, we discuss the search for meaningfulness beyond meaning-making depicted within these images and lying at the core of our psychological lives. These characteristics of the contact portrait attest to our human striving towards what lies beyond our current state, something that finds expression in the idea of Schaufrömmigkeit—a pious, humble need to see that which is ultimately unseeable.","PeriodicalId":47241,"journal":{"name":"Culture & Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":"133 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46563969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The religious component of uncertainty avoidance in the child-rearing practices in Kerala, India 印度喀拉拉邦儿童养育实践中不确定性规避的宗教成分

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-02-14 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X211073917

J. James, T. Thomas, Arya Muraleedharan

{"title":"The religious component of uncertainty avoidance in the child-rearing practices in Kerala, India","authors":"J. James, T. Thomas, Arya Muraleedharan","doi":"10.1177/1354067X211073917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X211073917","url":null,"abstract":"The degree to which individuals of a society are uncomfortable with unpredictability and ambiguity is expressed by the Uncertainty Avoidance dimension of Geert Hofstede. Many studies have explored Uncertainty avoidance in terms of factors such as religion, law, and technology. The present study focuses on religion as it is the most explored research area while studying uncertainty avoidance of a culture. Based on this premise, we sought to understand the religious component of uncertainty avoidance in child-rearing practices in Kerala. A total of six participants were interviewed for this study from various districts in Kerala. Parents having children in the age group of 15 to 18 were chosen based on the nature of the study. Data collection was carried out through the interview method using a semi-structured interview schedule consisting of 21 questions developed based on the objectives of the present study. Because participants were not available due to the current Covid-19 circumstances, data were acquired and recorded over the phone. The collected data were transcribed, and thematic analysis was performed. The study’s major themes include a sense of belonging as a Keralite imprinted by Kerala’s rich culture, confidence in religion and overcoming uncertainty, and non-religious aspects of uncertainty. Thus the present study explored the nature and concept of uncertainty avoidance and how religion has been interwoven into child-rearing methods across Kerala.","PeriodicalId":47241,"journal":{"name":"Culture & Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":"550 - 566"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45802989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Shame experienced by self and others: A relational approach 自我和他人经历的羞耻:一种关系方法

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-02-13 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X211073919

Regitze Lyhne, Brady Wagoner

{"title":"Shame experienced by self and others: A relational approach","authors":"Regitze Lyhne, Brady Wagoner","doi":"10.1177/1354067X211073919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X211073919","url":null,"abstract":"Building on Burkitt’s (2014) esthetic and relational theory of emotions, this article presents a study that explores how and when shame is experienced, focusing on the role of social and cultural factors in it. People were asked to describe in detail an occasion in which they experienced shame and an occasion in which they observed someone else experiencing it. Following an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis in which the focus is on what the experiences mean to the people having them (i.e., their lifeworld) four dominant themes were identified: Expectations, self-control, feeling exposed, and bodily reactions and empathy. The study showed how these themes are interrelated: the expectations function as a normative frame that defines what behavior is appropriate in a certain situation, which is present in all the cases. Self-control is a tool required to stay within the normative frame, and when one steps outside the frame, shame and other negative feelings can occur, which can lead to a feeling of being exposed. When describing observations of shame, many participants focused on visible, bodily reactions, along with a normative interpretation about what the other person might be feeling in that specific situation. Another interesting tendency is that some participants would describe observed shame that is similar to their own experience of shame. The discussion applies positioning theory to shame and reflects on shaming at a broader societal level.","PeriodicalId":47241,"journal":{"name":"Culture & Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":"289 - 307"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42065709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Manifestations of wisdom in ancient China: An analysis of the Zhinang Quanji 中国古代智慧的表现:《智囊全书》解析

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X211066818

Mimi Xiong, Fengyan Wang

{"title":"Manifestations of wisdom in ancient China: An analysis of the Zhinang Quanji","authors":"Mimi Xiong, Fengyan Wang","doi":"10.1177/1354067X211066818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X211066818","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to use summarizing content analysis and descriptive analysis to examine features related to wisdom in Zhinang Quanji, a collection of classical Chinese wisdom stories by 17th-century writer Feng Menglong, so as to investigate the real-life manifestations of wisdom of ancient Chinese. The results are as follows: (1) the wisdom of ancient Chinese is mainly manifested in 20 different kinds of events. Among these, the following are the five instances of wisdom that appear most frequently: (a) act resourcefully and calmly as the situation demands to deal with emergencies; (b) assist those in a higher position (especially through admonishment or remonstration); (c) take note of even the finest detail and wisely settle disputes; (d) when in bureaucratic circles, clearly analyze the situation and plan far ahead; and (e) on the battlefield, ascertain the mentality of the enemy force, take them by surprise, and overcome them. (2) A total of 932 wise characters are included in Zhinang Quanji. Here, several characteristics are commonly found, including dominant maleness, numerical minority of persons aged under 18 and above 60, and predominance of characters who possess human wisdom. The current findings can provide a useful framework for understanding the manifestation of wisdom in concrete life contexts, thus helping us to better understand and grasp the meaning and nature of wisdom.","PeriodicalId":47241,"journal":{"name":"Culture & Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":"506 - 526"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44257593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reclaiming disabled creativity: How cultural models make legible the creativity of people with disabilities 恢复残疾人的创造力:文化模式如何使残疾人的创造力清晰可辨

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-15 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X211066816

David C. Jones

{"title":"Reclaiming disabled creativity: How cultural models make legible the creativity of people with disabilities","authors":"David C. Jones","doi":"10.1177/1354067X211066816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X211066816","url":null,"abstract":"The field of creativity studies underrepresents—even excludes—creators who have disabilities. The underrepresentation partly reflects an approach that pathologizes disability. Disability as a pathology or marker of ineligibility makes the contributions of people with disabilities invisible or illegible to creativity research. However, disability operates as a marker of membership in a larger disability culture. Considering disability and creativity as cultural phenomena locates a means for including disabled creators in creativity studies. Cultural models describe creativity in terms of groups sharing values, experiences, and resources. People with disabilities participate in subcultures (e.g., deaf communities) and/or larger cultures (i.e., disability culture). Disability cultures encapsulate shared experiences and values as well as resources. In the following article, I pair three propositions from cultural creativity models with evidence from creators with disabilities to demonstrate that (a) members of disability culture experience the world in ways that generate creative expression, (b) encountering a world designed for abled bodies incites the creativity of disabled people, and (c) disabled and abled people collaboratively create. However, not all methodological approaches effectively include creators with disabilities. Qualitative approaches suit best when the researcher practices reflexivity and allows creators with disabilities the right to manage their own representation within the project.","PeriodicalId":47241,"journal":{"name":"Culture & Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":"491 - 505"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42349988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A semiotic cultural psychology theory analysis of the signs ‘We’, ‘Us’, ‘I’ and ‘Me’ 符号文化心理学理论对“我们”、“我”和“我”符号的分析

IF 1.6 3区心理学

Culture & Psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-15 DOI: 10.1177/1354067X211066817

Glen D Rutherford

引用次数: 1