Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition最新文献

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FRP-concrete interfacial bonding: A state-of-the-art review frp -混凝土界面粘接:最新进展
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2026.07.001
Wei Ren, Lei Yan, Baochuan Liu, Axiong Li, Yibing Dong
{"title":"FRP-concrete interfacial bonding: A state-of-the-art review","authors":"Wei Ren,&nbsp;Lei Yan,&nbsp;Baochuan Liu,&nbsp;Axiong Li,&nbsp;Yibing Dong","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2026.07.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2026.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The effectiveness of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) bonding strengthening technology fundamentally depends on the interfacial bond performance between FRP and concrete, with interfacial debonding failure being the key factor limiting its safe and efficient application. This paper systematically reviews the research progress in this field. First, the interfacial mechanical behavior under various loads is summarized: the constitutive models, failure mechanisms, and prediction methods under static, fatigue, and dynamic loads are discussed, highlighting strain rate effects and fatigue damage evolution as critical characteristics. Second, the environmental and time-dependent effects are analyzed, revealing the degradation mechanisms of interfacial performance due to environmental factors such as hygrothermal and freeze-thaw cycles, as well as the durability challenges posed by interfacial creep under sustained loads. Furthermore, the synergistic deterioration effects caused by multi-field coupling of mechanical and environmental factors are explored, and the application and limitations of intelligent methods like machine learning in interfacial performance prediction and damage monitoring are reviewed. Although existing studies have established some theories and models, significant challenges remain, including insufficient model universality, lack of standardized testing methods, unclear mechanisms of multi-factor coupling, and scarce long-term performance data. Future research should advance towards deeper mechanistic understanding and broader coupling investigations: cross-scale experiments and theories should be developed to reveal the fundamental failure mechanisms; systematic multi-field coupling tests simulating real service environments should be conducted to establish accelerated aging and life prediction frameworks; intelligent “gray-box” models integrating physical mechanisms with data-driven methods should be developed. The ultimate goal is to promote the establishment of a probabilistic time-dependent reliability design system, providing a theoretical foundation and standardization for the long-term safety of FRP-strengthened structures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1364-1429"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148775787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GPU-enabled evolutionary dynamic programming for rapid route and rescue planning for first responders gpu支持的进化动态规划快速路线和救援计划的第一响应者
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2025.05.004
Junlin Ou, Xuanke Wu, Yu Qian, Yi Wang
{"title":"GPU-enabled evolutionary dynamic programming for rapid route and rescue planning for first responders","authors":"Junlin Ou,&nbsp;Xuanke Wu,&nbsp;Yu Qian,&nbsp;Yi Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.05.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.05.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rapid and reliable route planning is of paramount significance for first responders to respond to emergent situations promptly, hence minimizing damages and casualties. This paper presents a new graphics processing unit (GPU) enabled evolutionary dynamic programming (EDP) algorithm designed for rapid multi-source route and rescue planning, addressing the urgent need for real-time decision-making for first responders. It considers potential delays caused by unexpected railroad crossing blockages in densely populated metropolitan areas by incorporating real-time traffic information to identify an optimal route with the shortest response time during emergencies. Specifically, the EDP allows effective utilization of massive GPU computing threads for rapid and accurate pathfinding subject to train blockage constraints. A new method for GPU resource allocation at the structural level is also proposed, which constructs GPU threads as two-dimensional blocks to enable efficient route computation between a starting node and any nodes within the road network. The performance of our method is validated through case studies involving multiple emergency scenarios in the City of Columbia, SC. The results demonstrate that the method can find the optimal route with train blockage constraints within 1 s, a significant improvement over our prior method. This research has the potential to significantly enhance emergency response efficiency, enabling first responders to navigate urban environments with unprecedented speed and reliability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1073-1086"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148776188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of polyurethane binder content on pavement performance of stone mastic polyurethane concrete 聚氨酯粘结剂掺量对石脂聚氨酯混凝土路用性能的影响
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2025.01.004
Hongzhe Liu, Shifa Xu, Qianyun Guo, Ziqian Zhang, Meng Xu, Lijia Fan, Bingye Han
{"title":"Effect of polyurethane binder content on pavement performance of stone mastic polyurethane concrete","authors":"Hongzhe Liu,&nbsp;Shifa Xu,&nbsp;Qianyun Guo,&nbsp;Ziqian Zhang,&nbsp;Meng Xu,&nbsp;Lijia Fan,&nbsp;Bingye Han","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.01.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Stone mastic polyurethane concrete (SMPC) is a novel pavement material that completely replaces asphalt with polyurethane as the binder. To accurately evaluate the variation of SMPC pavement performance with polyurethane to aggregate ratio, different methods including laboratory test, microscopic test and mathematical statistical analysis were employed in this study. Firstly, the curing process of the polyurethane binder was initially analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy to determine the time required for strength formation in SMPC. Afterwards, considering the different polyurethane to aggregate ratios after curing, a series of tests on high-temperature performance, low-temperature performance, and moisture susceptibility of SMPC were conducted. Subsequently, relationship models of SMPC pavement performance were established by using grey system theory. The results revealed that after seven days of reaction, the isocyanate (–NCO) group in polyurethane disappeared, indicating that its binder strength was completely formed. Under the condition of normal mineral powder consumption at 10% weight of SMPC, the high-temperature performance, low-temperature performance, and moisture susceptibility of SMPC all exhibited significant reductions as the polyurethane to aggregate ratio decreased. It is also found that the high-temperature performance and moisture susceptibility of SMPC could be improved by increasing the amount of mineral powder. Finally, relationship models for SMPC's dynamic stability, bending strain at failure state, and freeze-thaw splitting strength under different polyurethane to aggregate ratios were established by using grey system theory, elucidating the connection between pavement performance and polyurethane to aggregate ratios.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1217-1233"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148776218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research progress of pavement icing status recognition and icing sensor 路面结冰状态识别及结冰传感器研究进展
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2024.09.016
Peng Guo, Jiaomeng Zheng, Junfeng Gao, Ruiqing Ma, Hongren Gong, Yuanzhao Chen
{"title":"Research progress of pavement icing status recognition and icing sensor","authors":"Peng Guo,&nbsp;Jiaomeng Zheng,&nbsp;Junfeng Gao,&nbsp;Ruiqing Ma,&nbsp;Hongren Gong,&nbsp;Yuanzhao Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.09.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.09.016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The state of the road surface weather is crucial to road safety, and road icing is one of the main factors causing traffic accidents. To promote the development of road icing recognition and sensing technology, this article reviews the research progress of road icing sensors both domestically and internationally. Firstly, the classification of pavement status was introduced, the hazards of pavement icing to traffic safety were clarified, and the importance of pavement icing identification to traffic safety management was recognized. Then, based on the different ways of pavement icing perception, the pavement icing sensor was divided into contact pavement icing sensor and non-contact pavement icing sensor, and the classification, working principle and characteristics of pavement icing sensor were analyzed and summarized. At the same time, based on the differences of different pavement state recognition technologies and the actual road inspection and monitoring needs, the application scope, recommendation index and improvement suggestions of various pavement icing sensors are given. Finally, the future improvement direction of pavement icing sensor is discussed. It is suggested that the meteorological information system of the road network should be combined with the road icing sensor to realize the timely warning of the road icing state and improve the road traffic safety.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1249-1266"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148775785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vehicle drivable area detection based on multi-modal fusion under the constraint of lane rules 车道规则约束下基于多模态融合的车辆可驾驶区域检测
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2025.07.006
Jin Fan, Zhanwen Liu, Rongjie Yu, Yuande Jiang, Shan Lin, Wenjing Zhao
{"title":"Vehicle drivable area detection based on multi-modal fusion under the constraint of lane rules","authors":"Jin Fan,&nbsp;Zhanwen Liu,&nbsp;Rongjie Yu,&nbsp;Yuande Jiang,&nbsp;Shan Lin,&nbsp;Wenjing Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Drivable area detection is a critical task for autonomous vehicle navigation, as it involves pixel-level classification of the environment into drivable and non-drivable regions. This fine-grained segmentation enables the vehicle to distinguish safe road surfaces, providing essential spatial understanding for real-time path planning, obstacle avoidance, and safe decision-making in complex traffic scenarios. However, conventional approaches often adopt an oversimplified definition of drivable areas, typically considering entire road surfaces as uniformly navigable. This assumption fails to account for real-world traffic constraints imposed by lane markings, thereby impacting the reliability of decision-making. To address this problem, we redefine pixel-level drivability based on traffic rules to interpret the scene and construct the lane line constrained drivable area detection (LCDAD) dataset. Based on this dataset, we conduct comprehensive evaluations of existing state-of-the-art methods. Considering the limitations of existing road segmentation methods, we propose a cross-attention fusion architecture to further enhance road scene understanding. Within this architecture, a self-attention mechanism is applied across the feature dimension rather than the spatial dimension, calculating the cross-covariance across feature channels to generate attention maps, making it more suitable for high-resolution drivable area detection. Extensive experiments on three public datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework, while detailed ablation studies confirm the superiority of the proposed fusion structure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1087-1099"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148776189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A holistic approach for proactive safety assessments of road traffic employing crowdsourcing and vehicle kinematics 采用众包和车辆运动学对道路交通进行主动安全评估的整体方法
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2025.06.004
Jörg Ehlers, André Liebscher, Dirk Kemper, Alvaro García-Hernandez
{"title":"A holistic approach for proactive safety assessments of road traffic employing crowdsourcing and vehicle kinematics","authors":"Jörg Ehlers,&nbsp;André Liebscher,&nbsp;Dirk Kemper,&nbsp;Alvaro García-Hernandez","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2025.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traditional methods of traffic safety assessment rely primarily on crash data. This presents several inherent limitations, including the need for incidents to occur before analysis and the underreporting of crashes. To address these challenges, this study introduces a comprehensive methodology that integrates crowdsourced reports on danger spots, human factor capturing, and vehicle telematics-based hard-braking events with crash data to proactively assess the safety of road networks. By incorporating road users’ perceptions and experiences of safety deficits associated with the built infrastructure, the methodology provides valuable insights that complement traditional data sources. Crowdsourced danger spots and clusters of hard-braking events are validated through on-site audits to obtain objective safety ratings independently of crash data. A statistical analysis using a logistic regression model reveals that both crowdsourced danger spots and vehicle kinematics are statistically discernible factors for predicting safety ratings. Our results indicate a disproportionate representation of individual road user groups in crash data. This highlights the value of human-factor insights through crowdsourced data and vehicle telematics-based hard-braking events in augmenting crash-based analysis. By combining all three data sources, authorities can identify high-risk locations with enhanced accuracy, facilitating the development of targeted countermeasures to improve overall traffic safety.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1100-1113"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148776214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel methodology for measuring individual-level travel regularity: A joint time-space-frequency perspective 一种测量个人水平旅行规律性的新方法:联合时-空-频视角
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2024.08.004
Xinwei Ma, Xiaolin Tian, Hongjun Cui, Minqing Zhu, Xia Li
{"title":"A novel methodology for measuring individual-level travel regularity: A joint time-space-frequency perspective","authors":"Xinwei Ma,&nbsp;Xiaolin Tian,&nbsp;Hongjun Cui,&nbsp;Minqing Zhu,&nbsp;Xia Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.08.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.08.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Individual travel behaviors demonstrate a degree of regularity, particularly concerning time, space, and frequency repetition. Measuring the regularity of individual travel behavior contributes to understanding variations among individuals and provides opportunities for personalized transportation services. However, previous measurement methods have not comprehensively addressed these three aspects simultaneously or sufficiently captured the repetition of “basic travel behaviors”, while also relying on diverse data types without a comprehensive methodology covering multiple datasets. To address these research gaps, this paper presents an innovative method for measuring the regularity of individual users, which considers the repetition of basic travel behaviors along with temporal, spatial, and frequency dimensions. Applying this method to historical trip data from bike-sharing and subway systems has illustrated the effectiveness and applicability of the approach proposed in this paper. The findings suggest the broad applicability of this method across various data types, provided that the data allows for the extraction of information regarding users' travel origins and destinations. Moreover, this method effectively produces a regularity value to assess and compare the overall regularity of users, surpassing previous limitations that solely relied on using frequency as an initial filter or distinguishing users as regular or irregular based solely on frequency thresholds.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1167-1184"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148776216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a high-precision vehicle-mounted laser scanning system and study on photosensitive parameters 高精度车载激光扫描系统的研制及光敏参数的研究
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2026.06.001
Bo Zhou, Zequan Su, Zijun Xiao, Xu Yang
{"title":"Development of a high-precision vehicle-mounted laser scanning system and study on photosensitive parameters","authors":"Bo Zhou,&nbsp;Zequan Su,&nbsp;Zijun Xiao,&nbsp;Xu Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2026.06.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2026.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Pavement texture detection is an important means of evaluating road safety performance. Compared with static scanners, vehicle-mounted scanners are widely used because of their high inspection efficiency. However, two major challenges remain in practical applications: (i) a trade-off between testing speed and measurement accuracy, and (ii) limited adaptability to pavements with different brightness levels under varying illumination conditions. Under high-speed scanning, the exposure time must be shortened to maintain a small longitudinal sampling interval, which reduces the reflected laser energy captured by the camera during each profile acquisition. This problem becomes more severe for low-reflectivity dark asphalt pavements, leading to insufficient returned laser intensity, invalid profile points, and increased measurement errors. To address this issue at the data-acquisition stage, a high-precision vehicle-mounted laser scanning system (HVLS) equipped with a supplemental lighting device was developed in this study. The supplemental lighting device provides additional 405 nm illumination aligned with the built-in laser line, thereby enhancing the reflected laser signal under short-exposure conditions. This system meets the sampling requirements for macroscopic texture in the direction of travel across a wavelength range of 0.5–50 mm. It improves high-speed pavement macro-texture measurement with a longitudinal sampling interval of 0.2 mm and increases the scanning speed by up to 300% compared with the HVLS without supplemental lighting, without compromising the accuracy of MPD, Ra, and RMS measurements. Through field tests conducted on pavements with different brightness levels under varying illumination conditions, adaptive photosensitive parameters were determined, enabling HVLS to meet multi-scenario pavement texture detection requirements.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1306-1327"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148775747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Restoring force model of assembled piers connected with grouting sleeves and a mortise hybrid joint 灌浆套筒与榫卯混合接头组合墩的恢复力模型
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2024.05.010
Shangshun Lin, Jianshuai Zhang, Zhiqing Qin, Shiji Ye, Jinbing Zhao
{"title":"Restoring force model of assembled piers connected with grouting sleeves and a mortise hybrid joint","authors":"Shangshun Lin,&nbsp;Jianshuai Zhang,&nbsp;Zhiqing Qin,&nbsp;Shiji Ye,&nbsp;Jinbing Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.05.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.05.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To investigate a simplified calculation method for the restoring force model of precast reinforced concrete (RC) bridge piers with hybrid connections of grouted sleeves and mortise-tenon joints, quasi-static tests were conducted on three specimens: a monolithic cast-in-place pier (SZT-1), a single-segment precast pier (SG-1), and a double-segment precast pier (SGT-1). The experimental results indicate that the failure modes and seismic performance of the SGT-1 specimen closely resemble those of the SG-1 specimen. Furthermore, the hybrid-connected precast piers exhibit superior seismic performance compared to the monolithic SZT-1 specimen. Subsequently, an experimentally validated finite-element model was employed to perform parametric analyses. This study systematically investigated the influence of various parameters on the seismic performance of the piers, including the axial compression ratio, slenderness ratio, longitudinal reinforcement ratio, concrete strength, and the dimensions and materials of the protruding tenons and steel pipes. Based on these findings, recommended values for key design parameters suitable for practical engineering applications are proposed. Additionally, a skeleton curve eigenvalue calculation formula and a restoring force model were developed. These proposed theoretical models can be effectively utilized for the elastic-plastic analysis and calculation of hybrid-connected precast bridge piers, providing a reliable basis for their seismic design and performance evaluation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1348-1363"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148775744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Swelling behavior and mechanism of SBS in high viscoelastic-modified bitumen using fluorescence analysis SBS在高粘弹改性沥青中的溶胀行为及机理研究
IF 9.6 2区 工程技术
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition Pub Date : 2026-08-01 Epub Date: 2026-07-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtte.2024.09.015
Yuanyuan Li, Gangping Jiang, Bin Xiang, Shuting Yan, Yilun Shen, Zirong Ma, Haowen Ji
{"title":"Swelling behavior and mechanism of SBS in high viscoelastic-modified bitumen using fluorescence analysis","authors":"Yuanyuan Li,&nbsp;Gangping Jiang,&nbsp;Bin Xiang,&nbsp;Shuting Yan,&nbsp;Yilun Shen,&nbsp;Zirong Ma,&nbsp;Haowen Ji","doi":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.09.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtte.2024.09.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>High viscoelastic-modified bitumen (HVE-MB) contains a variety of modifiers, with SBS being the primary one, and its swelling state has a significant impact on the viscoelastic properties of bitumen. Based on fluorescence microscopy technology, the phase distribution and swelling state of SBS in HVE-MB under different shear times were studied, and the swelling behavior of SBS in HVE-MB was quantitatively characterized. The results can be used to reveal the swelling mechanism of the SBS modifier in HVE-MB. In addition, the physical properties, rheological properties, and viscoelasticity of HVE-MB were investigated with the physical test, rheological test, dynamic viscosity, and elastic recovery tests. The results show that shear time had a significant impact on the physical properties of HVE-MB, and the rheological properties exhibited a similar change trend. The swollen and developed SBS particles in HVE-MB were quantitatively characterized, indicating a 96% reduction in the number of SBS modifier particles. The ratio of SBS modifier particles to the axial length increased by 16%with particle size is increased from 4 to 7 um to 8–22 um. The shape of the particles transitioned from circular to elliptical and elongated forms. The area ratio of the SBS particles to bitumen increased by 14.9%, and the average area of SBS particles grew by 1948%. these changes contributes to a 277% increase in the dynamic viscosity of the bitumen. These changes occur because, at the microscopic level, polymers like SBS absorb light components from the bitumen after blending, causing the polymers to swell and form a two-phase structure where the swollen polymer phase coexists with the bitumen phase. The results can be used to optimize the heating temperature and shearing time for the industrial production of HVE-MB, providing reference and theoretical support for understanding the modification mechanism and performance regulation of HVE-MB.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47239,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering-English Edition","volume":"13 4","pages":"Pages 1292-1305"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148775786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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