Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health最新文献_第3页

Intrinsic Capacity and Life Quality Among Taiwanese Older People: A Cross-Sectional Study. 台湾老年人内在能力与生活品质之横断面研究。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241304323

Hung-Yu Chen, Hui-Chen Su, Chieh-Hsiu Liu, Yi-Lin Wu, Chung-Yi Li, Wen-Hsuan Hou, Chung-Ying Lin, Yi-Ching Yang, Mark D Griffiths

{"title":"Intrinsic Capacity and Life Quality Among Taiwanese Older People: A Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Hung-Yu Chen, Hui-Chen Su, Chieh-Hsiu Liu, Yi-Lin Wu, Chung-Yi Li, Wen-Hsuan Hou, Chung-Ying Lin, Yi-Ching Yang, Mark D Griffiths","doi":"10.1177/15394492241304323","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492241304323","url":null,"abstract":"Intrinsic capacity (IC), an internal composite ability proposed by the World Health Organization, is fundamental to older people's health. The present study examined potential models explaining the association between IC and quality of life (QoL) among older people in Taiwan. Frailty, basic activities of daily living (BADL), and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) were hypothesized to be mediators in the association between IC and QoL. Older people aged 50 years or above from community or medical center (N = 1,235; Mage = 72.63 years [SD = 7.19]; 601 males [48.7%]) completed a series of self-report and functional measures assessing IC, frailty, ADLs, and QoL. Results showed that IC was significantly associated with frailty, BADL, IADL, and QoL in the mediation models. Frailty was found to be a significant mediator in the association between IC and QoL alone or together with IADL. The findings indicate that IC is an important factor for older people to maintain good health and live a fulfilling life.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"630-639"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142856136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing the Health Needs of Montana Veterans: A Community-Based Participatory Approach. 评估蒙大拿州退伍军人的健康需求：以社区为基础的参与性方法。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251319252

Amanda L Carroll, Gabrielle E Brant, Lauren M Frieling, Kaila N Mattera, Nicole R Arguello, Stacey V Cuff, Andrew J Simon

引用次数: 0

Intuition in Occupational Therapists' Clinical Reasoning: A Scoping Review. 职业治疗师临床推理中的直觉：一个范围综述。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241300604

Vermeulen P, Lavoie P, Moreau E, Rochette A

{"title":"Intuition in Occupational Therapists' Clinical Reasoning: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Vermeulen P, Lavoie P, Moreau E, Rochette A","doi":"10.1177/15394492241300604","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492241300604","url":null,"abstract":"This scoping review aimed to map the various facets of intuition in occupational therapy (OT), from its definitions, theoretical frameworks, epistemological paradigms to practical applications, highlighting its role in decision-making. Following the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, a systematic search of five databases from 1990 to August 2023 identified 337 records related to OT and intuition. After removing duplicates and applying eligibility criteria, 22 studies were included. Two independent reviewers conducted the title/abstract and full-text screening. Thematic analysis synthesized descriptions of intuitive reasoning, and the studies' epistemologies were interpreted based on stated methodologies and knowledge conceptions. Key themes depicted OT's intuition as personalized knowledge developed through practice. Constructivist paradigms recognizing subjective meaning-making predominated (63.6%), while postpositivists related to self-reported intuition to decision outcomes quantitatively (22.7%). Despite increasing interdisciplinary attention, occupational therapists' intuition remains understudied. Integrating analytical and intuitive practice through reflection is crucial for client-centered expertise.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"640-654"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12398635/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142883324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Participation as Co-Occupation Between Parents and Adult Children With Profound Intellectual and Multiple Disabilities. 参与是父母与患有严重智障和多重残疾的成年子女之间的共同事务。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241292267

Katie Dahlerbruch, Christine Helfrich, Simone V Gill

{"title":"Participation as Co-Occupation Between Parents and Adult Children With Profound Intellectual and Multiple Disabilities.","authors":"Katie Dahlerbruch, Christine Helfrich, Simone V Gill","doi":"10.1177/15394492241292267","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492241292267","url":null,"abstract":"Adults with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD) require high levels of assistance to participate in occupations. Otherwise, they experience low occupational engagement. This study aimed to explore how parents describe participation in occupations for their adult children with PIMD. Semi-structured interviews (n = 9) were conducted to understand how parents described their adult children's participation in occupations. Data were analyzed using the theory of co-occupation to identify themes and triangulate findings with the literature. Parents described participation as co-occupation in \"essential\" versus \"non-essential\" occupations. Participation in essential co-occupations emphasized shared physicality, while non-essential co-occupations focused on joint meaning (shared intentionality) and emotional responses (shared emotionality). Findings illustrate a way to conceptualize participation in essential versus non-essential co-occupations for adults with PIMD, highlight the importance of recognizing and illuminating subjective experiences of adults with PIMD, and provide a foundation for occupational therapists to increase occupational engagement within this population.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"564-572"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experience of Transition From the Military for Post-9/11 Combat Veterans. 9/11后退伍军人从军队过渡的经验。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251370674

Christine E Haines, Pei-Fen Chang, Francie M Baxter, Sabrenda T Littles

{"title":"Experience of Transition From the Military for Post-9/11 Combat Veterans.","authors":"Christine E Haines, Pei-Fen Chang, Francie M Baxter, Sabrenda T Littles","doi":"10.1177/15394492251370674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492251370674","url":null,"abstract":"Suicide rates for post-9/11 veterans are alarmingly high, especially within the first 3 years of transition from the military. High stress during transition is linked to occupational dysfunction and suicidal ideation. Combat veterans report more difficult transitions than non-combat veterans but have received little attention. This study aimed to understand the transition experience from the military for post-9/11 combat veterans. A phenomenological method was used to describe the lived experience of transition from the military for post-9/11 combat veterans. Data collection included interviews and coding of transcriptions until data saturation was met at nine participants and themes were developed. Main themes included Having Expectations, Confronting Barriers, Identity Crisis, Employing Coping Mechanisms, and Filling a Void. This study highlights the challenges faced by post-9/11 combat veterans transitioning from the military, emphasizing the role of occupational identity and the importance of engagement in meaningful occupations during this transition.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492251370674"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Discriminative Validity of the Korean Motor-Free Visual Perception Test-4. 韩国无运动视觉知觉测验的判别效度

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-09-28 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251367266

Deok-Gi Hong, Yunwha Jeong

引用次数: 0

University Students' Digital Life Balance: Relationship With Occupational Balance, Social Skills, Nomophobia. 大学生数字生活平衡：与职业平衡、社交技能、无网络恐惧症的关系

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251371596

Mürüvvet Aydemir, Medine Nur Özata Değerli, Kübra Ersoy

{"title":"University Students' Digital Life Balance: Relationship With Occupational Balance, Social Skills, Nomophobia.","authors":"Mürüvvet Aydemir, Medine Nur Özata Değerli, Kübra Ersoy","doi":"10.1177/15394492251371596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492251371596","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Digital life balance may be linked to occupational balance, social skills, and nomophobia (the fear of being without one's phone). Objectives: his study explored the relationship between digital life balance, occupational balance, social skills, and nomophobia among university students. Methodology: A total of 284 students (80.3% female; mean age = 20.44 ± 3.20) participated in this cross-sectional study. Participants completed scales assessing digital life balance, occupational balance, social skills, and nomophobia. Results: Digital life balance was positively correlated with occupational balance (r=0.472) and social skills (r=0.243), and negatively with nomophobia (r=-0.242). Regression analysis showed that occupational balance (p<.001) and four nomophobia dimensions were significantly associated variables (p<.05). Conclusion: Digital life balance in university students is influenced by occupational patterns and phone-related anxiety. Occupational therapy interventions aiming to enhance daily role balance, interpersonal skills, and reduce maladaptive digital habits may help support healthier digital engagement.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492251371596"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145179412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Occupation-Based Collaborator Engagement in Research: Developing a Cerebral Palsy Task Force. 基于职业的合作者参与研究：发展脑瘫工作组。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251367249

Angela Shierk, Nancy Clegg, Daralyn Fulton, Lindsay Miles, Vanessa Hunt, Mauricio R Delgado, Janet Prvu Bettger, Heather Roberts

{"title":"Occupation-Based Collaborator Engagement in Research: Developing a Cerebral Palsy Task Force.","authors":"Angela Shierk, Nancy Clegg, Daralyn Fulton, Lindsay Miles, Vanessa Hunt, Mauricio R Delgado, Janet Prvu Bettger, Heather Roberts","doi":"10.1177/15394492251367249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492251367249","url":null,"abstract":"Engaging community collaborators in research is crucial for enhancing health care outcomes, especially for cerebral palsy (CP). However, effective multi-collaborator involvement poses challenges. This study used an occupation-based approach to engage community collaborators in developing a CP Task Force to initiate patient-centered comparative clinical effectiveness research and evaluated member perspectives on roles and experiences. A repeated cross-sectional design was employed, with 18 CP Task Force members completing 39 surveys. Engagement activities focused on social participation, leisure, play, education, and work. Surveys assessed team culture, trust, and role satisfaction. Descriptive statistics analyzed survey data, while thematic analysis summarized qualitative responses. Participants reported high satisfaction and engagement. Key themes included inclusivity, effective communication, accessibility, and expanded engagement. Occupation-based engagement can enhance collaboration, build rapport, and create a shared sense of purpose among multi-collaborators when establishing a CP Task Force to support patient-centered comparative clinical effectiveness research.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492251367249"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145182345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of LSVT BIG^® on Bradykinesia During Activities of Daily Living. LSVT BIG®对日常生活活动中运动迟缓的影响。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251367275

Barbara M Doucet, Mark Blanchard, Ingrid Franc

引用次数: 0

Community-Engaged Dissemination and Implementation: Restaurant Accessibility for People with Disabilities. 社区参与的传播和实施：残疾人餐厅无障碍。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251367269

Suzanne Perea Burns, Michael Urban, Jessica Salazar Sedillo, Robert Frediani, Mohd Anayetul Karim Samaun, Jack Tomsicek, Rochelle Mendonca

{"title":"Community-Engaged Dissemination and Implementation: Restaurant Accessibility for People with Disabilities.","authors":"Suzanne Perea Burns, Michael Urban, Jessica Salazar Sedillo, Robert Frediani, Mohd Anayetul Karim Samaun, Jack Tomsicek, Rochelle Mendonca","doi":"10.1177/15394492251367269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492251367269","url":null,"abstract":"A demand for improving access to public spaces for people with disabilities exists. Community-Engaged Dissemination and Implementation (CEDI) aims to improve adoption and uptake of research outputs and relies on stakeholders sharing community insights, priorities, wants, and needs. The objective of this manuscript is to describe methods for engaging community members on the dissemination and implementation of an application (app) suite designed to crowdsource ratings for accessibility of restaurants. A three-pronged approach for CEDI was used and included Participatory Action Research (PAR), a Community Engagement (CE) Studio Session, and the creation of Community-Engaged Outreach Events. Guidance from our CEDI informed our approaches for app rollout ensuring the data is accurate, comprehensive, and useful on a local level. The CEDI approaches (1) supported plans for community-wide adoption of the app suite, and (2) can be adapted by projects focused on the needs of people with disabilities.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492251367269"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0