Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health最新文献

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Reflections From the Guest Editors on the OTJR Special Issue on Community-Engaged Research. 特邀编辑对OTJR社区参与研究特刊的思考。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-04-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-04 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261427647
Tracy Jirikowic, Roger Ideishi, Teal W Benevides, Roxanna Bendixen
{"title":"Reflections From the Guest Editors on the OTJR Special Issue on Community-Engaged Research.","authors":"Tracy Jirikowic, Roger Ideishi, Teal W Benevides, Roxanna Bendixen","doi":"10.1177/15394492261427647","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492261427647","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"167-172"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147357028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a Diabetes Rural Stakeholder Research Team and Patient-Centered Research Agenda. 农村糖尿病利益相关者研究团队的发展与以患者为中心的研究议程。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-23 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251381742
Vanessa D Jewell, Amy A Abbott, Emily Knezevich, Kameran Dostal, Benjamin Feiten, Laura Eberly, Kimberly Radenz, Vicki Brown, Elise Boyle, Gaurav Dave, Zsolt Nagykaldi
{"title":"Development of a Diabetes Rural Stakeholder Research Team and Patient-Centered Research Agenda.","authors":"Vanessa D Jewell, Amy A Abbott, Emily Knezevich, Kameran Dostal, Benjamin Feiten, Laura Eberly, Kimberly Radenz, Vicki Brown, Elise Boyle, Gaurav Dave, Zsolt Nagykaldi","doi":"10.1177/15394492251381742","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251381742","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Unmet type 1 diabetes (T1D) needs in rural communities require collaborative academic-community partnerships to develop and test novel health care strategies. <b>Objectives:</b> The purpose of this community-based participatory project was to (a) build a robust community-academic research partnership, (b) complete individual and community-level research capacity building, and (c) develop a rural T1D patient-centered research agenda. <b>Methodology:</b> We implemented a four-strategy stakeholder engagement plan by (1) assessing capacities for active collaboration; (2) identifying partners within new and established networks; (3) reframing the health issue for research; and (4) developing and nurturing the partnerships. <b>Findings:</b> We successfully met the project objectives and continue to conduct impactful interprofessional, community-engaged research projects grounded in our co-developed research agenda that addresses lifestyle changes after T1D diagnosis, lack of access to care, and reinforce resourcefulness and technology use in rural communities.<b>Conclusion:</b> Developing a stakeholder engagement plan before research implementation can promote sustainable community-academic research collaborations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"203-212"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12988000/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145349199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Community-Engaged Dissemination and Implementation: Restaurant Accessibility for People with Disabilities. 社区参与的传播和实施:残疾人餐厅无障碍。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251367269
Suzanne Perea Burns, Michael Urban, Jessica Salazar Sedillo, Robert Frediani, Mohd Anayetul Karim Samaun, Jack Tomsicek, Rochelle Mendonca
{"title":"Community-Engaged Dissemination and Implementation: Restaurant Accessibility for People with Disabilities.","authors":"Suzanne Perea Burns, Michael Urban, Jessica Salazar Sedillo, Robert Frediani, Mohd Anayetul Karim Samaun, Jack Tomsicek, Rochelle Mendonca","doi":"10.1177/15394492251367269","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251367269","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A demand for improving access to public spaces for people with disabilities exists. Community-Engaged Dissemination and Implementation (CEDI) aims to improve adoption and uptake of research outputs and relies on stakeholders sharing community insights, priorities, wants, and needs. The objective of this manuscript is to describe methods for engaging community members on the dissemination and implementation of an application (app) suite designed to crowdsource ratings for accessibility of restaurants. A three-pronged approach for CEDI was used and included Participatory Action Research (PAR), a Community Engagement (CE) Studio Session, and the creation of Community-Engaged Outreach Events. Guidance from our CEDI informed our approaches for app rollout ensuring the data is accurate, comprehensive, and useful on a local level. The CEDI approaches (1) supported plans for community-wide adoption of the app suite, and (2) can be adapted by projects focused on the needs of people with disabilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"231-239"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Link Between Oral Health and Self-Care Difficulty in Older Adults. 探讨老年人口腔健康与自我照顾困难的关系。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261431575
Leah Botkin, Claire E Altman
{"title":"Exploring the Link Between Oral Health and Self-Care Difficulty in Older Adults.","authors":"Leah Botkin, Claire E Altman","doi":"10.1177/15394492261431575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261431575","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aging population in the United States continues to grow, emphasizing the need to promote independence and healthy aging. Oral health is an important indicator of overall well-being. Occupational therapists (OTs) are positioned to address oral health. This study examined the relationship between oral health and functional independence in self-care tasks among older adults. A secondary analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data, years 2011-2018, was conducted with 4,791 adults aged 65 and older. A multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios for self-care difficulty associated with oral health variables. Poorer self-reported oral health and less frequent flossing were significantly associated with difficulty in self-care tasks. Education, income, and age also demonstrated significant relationships with difficulty in self-care tasks. OTs should integrate oral health interventions into practice to enhance functional independence among older adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261431575"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147575817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic Review: Non-Surgical Rehabilitation Interventions for Children With Brachial Plexus Birth Injury. 系统综述:臂丛出生损伤儿童的非手术康复干预。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261426940
Paige Koerner, Rosie Head, Cierra Beauvais, Leahana Haberman, Ye-Eun Oh, April Cowan, Alison DeVries Hansen, Riqiea Kitchens, Claudia Hilton
{"title":"Systematic Review: Non-Surgical Rehabilitation Interventions for Children With Brachial Plexus Birth Injury.","authors":"Paige Koerner, Rosie Head, Cierra Beauvais, Leahana Haberman, Ye-Eun Oh, April Cowan, Alison DeVries Hansen, Riqiea Kitchens, Claudia Hilton","doi":"10.1177/15394492261426940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261426940","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Brachial plexus birth injuries (BPBIs) can affect children's occupational participation. This review examined the efficacy of non-surgical interventions used by occupational therapy for increasing the range of motion (ROM) and improving motor skills of the affected upper extremities (UEs) of children with BPBIs. Non-surgical interventions are typically used as first-line treatment or in adjunct to surgery with the aim of optimizing recovery, decreasing risk of secondary impairment, and promoting occupational participation. Sources were Scopus, Cochrane Trials (CENTRAL), Ovid (Medline), and CINAHL. Data were abstracted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Inclusion criteria: Participants with BPBI, not older than 18 years, randomized controlled trials or comparative studies (cohort and case-control), sample size over 20, conservative management, published in a peer-reviewed journal, written in English. Strong evidence supported modified constraint-induced movement therapy, constraint-induced movement therapy, neuromuscular electrical stimulation, and virtual reality.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261426940"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147515763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meaning Through Occupation: A Qualitative Study of Spirituality in Older Adults. 职业意义:老年人精神性质的研究。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-03-10 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261422648
Deborah Elgin Budash, Danielle DePasquale, Mackenzie Longo, Erin Quinn
{"title":"Meaning Through Occupation: A Qualitative Study of Spirituality in Older Adults.","authors":"Deborah Elgin Budash, Danielle DePasquale, Mackenzie Longo, Erin Quinn","doi":"10.1177/15394492261422648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261422648","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Spirituality is recognized in the U.S. occupational therapy (OT) practice framework and several practice models but it is not consistently addressed in practice. This study explored how older adults understand spirituality and which occupations they consider spiritual. This descriptive qualitative study involved interviews of 37 older adults. Transcribed interview data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Four themes emerged: (a) reflection was important for participants' understanding of spirituality and spiritual occupations, (b) most participants linked spirituality to a higher being or personal values, (c) spirituality and spiritual occupations provide positive life influence, and (d) many occupations can be spiritual. Views on spirituality and spiritual occupations are individualized and often not recognized by participants. Practitioners should initiate discussions with clients related their views on spirituality and how it is enacted in meaningful occupations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261422648"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147436598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational Therapy for Recovery After Uterine Myomectomy: A Case Report. 职业疗法治疗子宫肌瘤切除术后康复1例报告。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-03-04 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261418530
Marjan Shahbazi, Amir Mohammad Salehi, Fatemeh Shahbazi
{"title":"Occupational Therapy for Recovery After Uterine Myomectomy: A Case Report.","authors":"Marjan Shahbazi, Amir Mohammad Salehi, Fatemeh Shahbazi","doi":"10.1177/15394492261418530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261418530","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This case report describes the role of occupational therapy (OT) in the recovery of a 33-year-old woman after an abdominal myomectomy due to a large uterine fibroid (a common benign tumor of the uterine muscle). At discharge, her needs to perform daily activities and limitations were identified. Occupational performance was assessed using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) and an occupational profile. She received home-based OT twice weekly for 3 weeks, targeting daily activities, mobility, and pain management. Improvements were observed in COPM scores: functional mobility (performance: from 3 to 9; satisfaction: from 4 to 9) and personal hygiene (performance: from 3 to 8; satisfaction: from 4 to 8). She achieved independence in dressing, bathing, and grooming. This case suggests OT is an essential part of post-myomectomy care. Although based on a single case, the findings highlight the importance of multidisciplinary rehabilitation and the integration of OT in gynecological recovery.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261418530"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147357045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Participation Challenges and Their Determinants in Older Adults with Subjective Cognitive Decline: Occupational Therapists' Perspectives. 老年人主观认知衰退的参与挑战及其决定因素:职业治疗师的观点。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-03-04 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261420786
Maya Arieli, Adina Maeir, Shlomit Rotenberg
{"title":"Participation Challenges and Their Determinants in Older Adults with Subjective Cognitive Decline: Occupational Therapists' Perspectives.","authors":"Maya Arieli, Adina Maeir, Shlomit Rotenberg","doi":"10.1177/15394492261420786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261420786","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Older adults with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) experience emotional distress and report challenges or withdrawal from activities that support health and well-being. This qualitative descriptive study explored participation challenges of older adults with SCD, and their determinants. Data were collected through focus groups with 15 occupational therapists (OTs) working with older adults with SCD in community-based clinical settings, and analysed using deductive content analysis. OTs identified two key participation challenges: limited participation in healthy lifestyle activities, and negative occupational experiences (e.g., reduced enjoyment and diminished sense of competence). Personal determinants were subtle (yet normal) cognitive changes, ineffective strategy use, and limited knowledge about cognition and factors influencing it. Motivational determinants were adverse emotions and negative self-perceptions. Environmental determinants were insufficient social support and internalized age-related stigma. Future intervention for older adults with SCD should focus on supporting occupational experience and participation by addressing knowledge, skills, beliefs, and emotional regulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261420786"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147349650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a Fidelity Instrument for Delivering the Alert Program® for Self-Regulation. 为自我调节提供警报程序®的保真仪器的开发。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-03-03 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261422638
Dianne Blackwell, Alison E Lane, Kelsey Philpott-Robinson, Shelly J Lane
{"title":"Development of a Fidelity Instrument for Delivering the Alert Program<sup>®</sup> for Self-Regulation.","authors":"Dianne Blackwell, Alison E Lane, Kelsey Philpott-Robinson, Shelly J Lane","doi":"10.1177/15394492261422638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261422638","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Rationale/Background:</b> The Alert Program® (AP) is widely used to support children with self-regulation challenges, yet inconsistent implementation may affect outcomes. A standardized fidelity measure is needed to ensure consistent delivery across research and practice settings. <b>Objectives:</b> To develop and validate a fidelity measure for assessing AP implementation for children with self-regulation needs. <b>Methodology:</b> Using an implementation framework, we conducted a narrative literature review following SANRA guidelines to identify structural, process, and content elements essential to AP delivery. A preliminary fidelity measure underwent expert review, revision, and inter-rater reliability assessment. <b>Results:</b> The literature review identified 14 studies with varying coverage of fidelity elements. Expert review (<i>n</i> = 4) demonstrated 93.4% agreement on core elements. Inter-rater reliability assessment showed 91% agreement between independent raters. <b>Conclusion</b>: The developed fidelity measure provides a foundation for research using the AP and offers practitioners a method to ensure implementation consistency in supporting children with self-regulation challenges.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261422638"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147349638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Culturally Responsive Occupational Therapy Education and Practice: A Scoping Review. 文化反应性职业治疗教育与实践:范围回顾。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-02-23 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261418531
Kripa Titty Cherian, Pramod Dattaram Lambor, Abhilasha George, G Neha, Aleena Anu George, Rod Charlie Delos Reyes
{"title":"Culturally Responsive Occupational Therapy Education and Practice: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Kripa Titty Cherian, Pramod Dattaram Lambor, Abhilasha George, G Neha, Aleena Anu George, Rod Charlie Delos Reyes","doi":"10.1177/15394492261418531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261418531","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Culturally responsive care (CRC) is essential in occupational therapy (OT) to ensure equitable, relevant, and meaningful client engagement. The use of CRC in OT education and practice remains variable. We aimed to map how CRC is defined, implemented, and integrated in OT literature and to identify knowledge gaps. We systematically searched PubMed (NCBI), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Scopus (Elsevier), and PsycINFO (ProQuest) using key terms related to OT and cultural responsiveness. Following Arksey and O'Malley's framework, we charted and analysed 53 studies using the Health Standards Organization (HSO) Cultural Safety and Humility Framework. CRC was conceptualized across a spectrum from cultural competence to cultural humility, with strong engagement in community partnerships, especially with Indigenous groups. Although CRC is a recognized priority in OT, its application across training and service delivery remains limited, especially from the global south. Addressing these gaps is essential for equitable and accountable OT practice to maximize client satisfaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261418531"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147272446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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