Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health最新文献_第3页

Association Between Adequate Sleep and Participation in Occupational Areas in School-Age Children. 学龄儿童充足睡眠与参与职业领域之间的关系

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241271154

Yaena Ha, Sangmi Park, Geummi Roh, Jiho Kim, Eunji Kim, Ickpyo Hong

引用次数: 0

Healthy Aging: Interaction of Cognition, Lifestyle, and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. 健康老龄化：认知、生活方式和日常生活工具性活动的相互作用。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241288472

Seyed Alireza Derakhshanrad, Bahareh Zeynalzadeh Ghoochani

{"title":"Healthy Aging: Interaction of Cognition, Lifestyle, and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living.","authors":"Seyed Alireza Derakhshanrad, Bahareh Zeynalzadeh Ghoochani","doi":"10.1177/15394492241288472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241288472","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The increasing elderly population highlights the importance of comprehending healthy aging by examining the interactions among cognition, daily activities, and lifestyle. This study aims to address this by investigating these relationships within the World Health Organization's Healthy Aging Model. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 178 older adults from southern Iran, representing various cognitive levels. Participants underwent assessments to measure cognitive functions, lifestyle preferences, and independence in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) using the Mini-Mental State Examination, the Lifestyle Assessment Questionnaire for the Iranian Elderly, and the Lawton IADL Scale. Findings: The relationships between the studied variables were identified. Lower cognitive function was found to be associated with decreased engagement in IADL and less-favorable lifestyle choices. Conclusion: Integrating cognition, IADL, and lifestyle into assessments and interventions align with both the domain and process of occupational therapy, thereby enhancing well-being and promoting healthy aging in older adults.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492241288472"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Applying CO-OP Approach in Children With Specific Learning Disorder: Single-Subject Outcome Study. 在有特殊学习障碍的儿童中应用 CO-OP 方法：单对象结果研究

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241289623

Mehdi Rassafiani, Nasrin Babazadeh, Fatemeh Behnia, Soraya Gharebaghi

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of Occupation-Based Intervention in Promoting Well-Being Among Occupational Therapy Graduate Students. 以职业为基础的干预对促进职业治疗研究生身心健康的功效》（Effectiveness of Occupation-Based Intervention in Promoting Well-Being Among Occupational Therapy Graduate Students.

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241287712

Elena Wong Espiritu, Pei-Fen Chang, Cynthia L Evetts, Joshua Adams

{"title":"Efficacy of Occupation-Based Intervention in Promoting Well-Being Among Occupational Therapy Graduate Students.","authors":"Elena Wong Espiritu, Pei-Fen Chang, Cynthia L Evetts, Joshua Adams","doi":"10.1177/15394492241287712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241287712","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Occupational therapy graduate students report poor well-being during their educational experience.Objective: This convergent mixed-methods study (quantitative approach presented) examined the effectiveness of an occupation-based intervention in promoting well-being.Methodology: Forty-one entry-level doctorate students (intervention = 18, control = 23) completed four standardized measures at three timepoints. The manualized intervention included six 45-minute virtual synchronous sessions, once per week. Data were analyzed using two-way mixed analysis of variance (ANOVA).Results: Statistically significant differences in well-being (p = .024, <math><mrow><msubsup><mi>η</mi><mi>p</mi><mn>2</mn></msubsup></mrow></math> = .09), self-compassion (p = .006, <math><mrow><msubsup><mi>η</mi><mi>p</mi><mn>2</mn></msubsup></mrow></math> = .12), and engagement in meaningful occupations (p = .014, <math><mrow><msubsup><mi>η</mi><mi>p</mi><mn>2</mn></msubsup></mrow></math> = .10) between groups, indicating intervention effectiveness.Conclusion: Intervention study participants were self-compassionate and intentional about promoting their well-being; therefore, increasing their participation in a variety of meaningful occupations moved them toward more occupational balance and improved well-being. This occupation-based intervention could be offered to promote student well-being through engagement in meaningful occupations.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492241287712"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Telehealth Lifestyle Pilot Study for Improving Occupational Performance in Older Adults. 改善老年人职业表现的远程保健生活方式试点研究。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241284566

Cortney M Leverentz, Brianne Salvati, Cary Moore, Julia Shin, Yongyue Qi, Vanessa D Jewell

{"title":"Telehealth Lifestyle Pilot Study for Improving Occupational Performance in Older Adults.","authors":"Cortney M Leverentz, Brianne Salvati, Cary Moore, Julia Shin, Yongyue Qi, Vanessa D Jewell","doi":"10.1177/15394492241284566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241284566","url":null,"abstract":"Occupation-centered lifestyle interventions improve health and delay age-related declines in older adults; however, little is known about the impact of a brief telehealth lifestyle program delivered individually. This pilot investigated the Holistic Occupational Performance Empowerment (HOPE) program on occupational performance and health-related quality of life. Twelve community-dwelling older adults completed six weekly lifestyle sessions to enhance behavior change toward individualized health goals. Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) and the Short Form 20-Item Survey (SF-20) were administered preintervention and postintervention to measure program outcomes. Among 36 health-related goals, 69.4% achieved or exceeded the expected level of attainment. A paired samples t-test revealed statistically higher posttest GAS scores compared with pretest scores, indicating significant improvements in occupational performance. SF-20 mental health scores increased postintervention, although not significantly. Preliminary findings suggest that HOPE could positively impact occupational performance in community-dwelling older adults warranting a future large-scale randomized controlled trial.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492241284566"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Client Perceptions of the Individual Packer Managing Fatigue Program: A Mixed-Method Evaluation. 客户对个人包装工疲劳管理计划的看法：混合方法评估。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241262740

Neda Alizadeh, Tanya L Packer, Sabrena Jaswal, Ingrid Sturkenboom, Grace Warner

{"title":"Client Perceptions of the Individual Packer Managing Fatigue Program: A Mixed-Method Evaluation.","authors":"Neda Alizadeh, Tanya L Packer, Sabrena Jaswal, Ingrid Sturkenboom, Grace Warner","doi":"10.1177/15394492241262740","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492241262740","url":null,"abstract":"Fatigue is common, but under-recognized in Parkinson's disease (PD), with limited treatment options. The aim of this study is to explore the experience of people with PD (PwPD) regarding content and delivery of the individual Packer Managing Fatigue program. This mixed-method study (n = 12) was conducted concurrently with a pilot randomized controlled trial. Data were collected using questionnaires, interviews, and focus groups. Five themes emerged: the program is helpful; the program has strengths; areas for improvement; individual online delivery is feasible; and more support from occupational therapist would be helpful. Quantitative findings confirmed feasibility with high ratings on questionnaires and confidence to use learned strategies. The findings inform future implementation of the Packer Managing Fatigue program and contribute to understanding the needs of PwPD. Future studies might explore program's effectiveness as stand-alone treatment or in combination with other approaches. Tailoring fatigue programs to PwPD's unique needs and characteristics of PD fatigue is suggested.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"632-641"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11408948/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141861285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between Change in Participation and Later Mental Health Problems in Children. 儿童参与程度的变化与日后心理健康问题之间的关系。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1177/15394492231216663

Oi Ying Heidi Lo, Yi Man Wong, Nga Ting Kwok, Pui-Sze Ma, Chi-Wen Chien

{"title":"Relationship Between Change in Participation and Later Mental Health Problems in Children.","authors":"Oi Ying Heidi Lo, Yi Man Wong, Nga Ting Kwok, Pui-Sze Ma, Chi-Wen Chien","doi":"10.1177/15394492231216663","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492231216663","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Participation in everyday activities is beneficial for mental health. However, little is known about the extent to which changes in children's participation are associated with later mental health.Objectives: To investigate the association between changes in the frequency and involvement in home, school, and community activities and subsequent mental health problems in children. Methodology: We recruited 242 school-aged children. Their parents completed the Participation and Environment Measure for Children and Youth twice, and after 2 years, they completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire.Results: After controlling for demographic factors, hierarchical regression analysis revealed that reductions in children's involvement in home and community activities were significantly associated with elevated levels of externalizing and internalizing problems. Furthermore, an increase in children's involvement in school activities showed significant relationships with better mental health outcomes.Conclusion: These findings inform participation-based interventions for occupational therapists aimed at mitigating children's future mental health problems.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"577-588"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139075483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predictors of Population Mental Health in Montana: An Occupational Justice Perspective. 蒙大拿州人口心理健康的预测因素：职业公正视角。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-18 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241230906

Antoine L Bailliard, Amanda Carroll, Emily M D'Agostino

{"title":"Predictors of Population Mental Health in Montana: An Occupational Justice Perspective.","authors":"Antoine L Bailliard, Amanda Carroll, Emily M D'Agostino","doi":"10.1177/15394492241230906","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492241230906","url":null,"abstract":"Population-level analyses can demonstrate occupational injustices and their impact on population health. The objective of this article is to examine whether population-level occupational factors are related to the mental health of Montanans. We used linear regression models of the 2021 Montana County Health Rankings to examine the association between occupational justice and mental health, adjusting for covariates. Predictor variables were access to exercise, insufficient sleep, healthy food access, food insecurity, proximal jobs, and social support. Outcome variables were frequent mental health distress and poor mental health days. Adjusted models showed significant associations between both insufficient sleep (β = 0.25, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.0.11, 0.40]; Table 2) and food insecurity (β = 0.32, 95% CI = [0.22, 0.43]) and poor mental health days z scores. Adjusted models also showed significant associations between insufficient sleep (β = 0.18, 95% CI = [0.10, 0.26]) and food insecurity (β = 0.19, 95% CI = [0.12, 0.25]) and frequent mental health distress. Future research should study whether targeting sleep and food security can enhance Montanans's mental health.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"617-624"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139900688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Automated Vehicles: Future Initiatives for Occupational Therapy Practitioners and Driver Rehabilitation Specialists. 自动驾驶汽车：职业治疗师和驾驶员康复专家的未来举措。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241229993

Sherrilene Classen, Isabelle Gelinas, Peggy Barco, Beth Gibson, Emily Haffner, Mary Jeghers, Isabelle Wandenkolk, Hannes Devos

{"title":"Automated Vehicles: Future Initiatives for Occupational Therapy Practitioners and Driver Rehabilitation Specialists.","authors":"Sherrilene Classen, Isabelle Gelinas, Peggy Barco, Beth Gibson, Emily Haffner, Mary Jeghers, Isabelle Wandenkolk, Hannes Devos","doi":"10.1177/15394492241229993","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492241229993","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses a critically important topic for the occupational therapy (OT) profession and driver rehabilitation specialists (DRS), related to the introduction and deployment of personal and public automated vehicles (AVs); and discusses the current and corresponding changing roles for these professionals. Within this commentary, we provide an overview of the relevant literature on AV regulations, policy, and legislation in North America, the various levels of AV technology, and inclusive and universal design principles to consider in AV deployment for people with disabilities. The role of the OT practitioner and DRS is described within the context of the person-environment-occupation-performance model, and within the guidelines of the Association for Driver Rehabilitation Specialists and the American Occupational Therapy Association. The article concludes with considerations for an extended clinical agenda, a new research agenda, and a call for action to OT practitioners and DRS, as well as to educators, certification bodies, professional organizations, and collaborators.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"543-553"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139933540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Partners in Care: Consumer Experiences With Professional Services. 关爱伙伴：消费者对专业服务的体验。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241231926

Evan E Dean, Kristie Patten, Winnie Dunn

引用次数: 0