Family & Community Health最新文献

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Profiles of Cultural Adaptation and Parenting Approach for Childhood Obesity in Lifestyle Interventions for Families With Young Children: A Systematic Review. 针对有幼儿家庭的生活方式干预中儿童肥胖问题的文化适应和养育方法概况:系统回顾
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000397
Ruben G Fukkink, Yvonne S Booij, Loes H M Leistra, Marloes D A van Verseveld
{"title":"Profiles of Cultural Adaptation and Parenting Approach for Childhood Obesity in Lifestyle Interventions for Families With Young Children: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Ruben G Fukkink, Yvonne S Booij, Loes H M Leistra, Marloes D A van Verseveld","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000397","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000397","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Various interventions aim to reduce obesity and promote healthy lifestyles among different cultural groups.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We have conducted a systematic literature review, following PRISMA guidelines (registered at https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/HB9AX), to explore profiles of cultural adaptation and parenting approach of lifestyle interventions for families with young children (1-4 years).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our search (in CINAHL, ERIC, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, and SSCI) yielded 41 studies reporting 31 interventions. Drawing on Intervention Mapping, we applied a newly developed framework with various indicators of cultural adaptation and a parenting approach to analyze interventions. Our review shows clear differences in the level of cultural adaptation. A categorical principal component analysis revealed 6 different empirical profiles of cultural adaptation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Based on our profiles, we discuss how cultural adaptation can be strengthened in the design of future early interventions aimed at promoting a healthy lifestyle.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":"47 2","pages":"95-107"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10916755/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139900640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Moderating Role of Collectivism on Physical Activity and Family Support: A Cross-Sectional Design. 集体主义对体育锻炼和家庭支持的调节作用:横断面设计
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000396
Chanam Shin, Michael Belyea
{"title":"The Moderating Role of Collectivism on Physical Activity and Family Support: A Cross-Sectional Design.","authors":"Chanam Shin, Michael Belyea","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000396","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000396","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>An important value among Korean Americans is collectivism or giving a group priority over the individual. This value, family support, and demographic characteristics have been reported to influence health behaviors among this group. Yet, no study has examined how collectivism, family support, and demographic characteristics interact with each other and then influence physical activity among Korean American adults. The purpose of the study was to examine the association between family support and physical activity, and the moderating role of demographic characteristics and collectivism on this association among Korean American adults.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 110 Korean American adults 18 years and older, residing in a Southwestern city in the United States. Self-administered questionnaires were used to measure demographics, collectivism, family support, and physical activity.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data analysis using a zero-inflated negative binomial regression model revealed a positive relationship between family support and physical activity, while age and gender were moderators of the relationship between family support and physical activity. Collectivism was positively related to physical activity and moderated the relationship between family support and physical activity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings indicate the significance of collectivism and family support that influence Korean American adults' physical activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":"47 2","pages":"108-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139900686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Academic-Community Partnership to Address Gun Violence in the Roseland Neighborhood of Chicago. 芝加哥 Roseland 社区应对枪支暴力的学术-社区合作。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000392
Daniel J Schober, Ashley Wolf, Myles C Castro, Julie Slezak, Paula Hastings, Diane Latiker
{"title":"An Academic-Community Partnership to Address Gun Violence in the Roseland Neighborhood of Chicago.","authors":"Daniel J Schober, Ashley Wolf, Myles C Castro, Julie Slezak, Paula Hastings, Diane Latiker","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000392","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000392","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Gun violence is the leading cause of death for youth. This study examined an academic-community partnership to address gun violence through a strength-based approach called Asset-Based Community Development.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used a case study design. Participants were Black youth who encounter frequent gun violence (average age = 16.7 years; 72% male). Our partnership involved survey development/completion and semistructured discussions. We also interviewed community stakeholders to collect data on local assets. We interpreted data through a communitywide forum to guide social action to address gun violence.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority of youth (76%) witnessed neighborhood violence in the last year. The top youth concerns related to gun violence included poverty, guns, and gangs. Community stakeholders saw local people and local organizations as primary community assets. A community forum to interpret these data led to social action in the form of an environmental strategy-cleaning up an unused commercial building for the development of a youth tech center. The majority of youth participants (89.5%) agreed or strongly agreed that they had a voice in the research process.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Participatory research that takes an asset-based approach can enable relevant inquiry that engages youth and guides social action to address gun violence.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":"47 2","pages":"141-150"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139900636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Neighborhood Social Cohesion Influence Participation in Routine Cancer Screening? Findings From a Representative Sample of Adults in South Florida. 邻里社会凝聚力会影响常规癌症筛查的参与吗?南佛罗里达州具有代表性的成人样本调查结果。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000400
Jordan A Baeker Bispo, Irene Goo, Kilan Ashad-Bishop, Erin Kobetz, Zinzi Bailey
{"title":"Does Neighborhood Social Cohesion Influence Participation in Routine Cancer Screening? Findings From a Representative Sample of Adults in South Florida.","authors":"Jordan A Baeker Bispo, Irene Goo, Kilan Ashad-Bishop, Erin Kobetz, Zinzi Bailey","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000400","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000400","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Neighborhood social cohesion (NSC) has been associated with a variety of health outcomes, but limited research has examined its impact on behaviors that support cancer control. The purpose of this study was to examine associations between NSC and guideline-concordant breast, cervical and colorectal cancer screening.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data are from a cross-sectional survey administered to 716 adults in South Florida from 2019 to 2020. The analytic samples included adults eligible for breast (n = 134), cervical (n = 195), and colorectal cancer (n = 265) screening. NSC was measured using a validated 5-item instrument. Associations between NSC and guideline-concordant screening were examined using multivariable logistic regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In fully adjusted analyses, the odds of guideline-concordant breast cancer screening increased by 86% for every unit increase in NSC (aOR = 1.86; 95% CI, 1.03-3.36). NSC was not statistically significantly associated with guideline-concordant cervical cancer screening (aOR = 0.86; 95% CI, 0.54-1.38) or colorectal cancer screening (aOR = 1.29; 95% CI, 0.81-2.04).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings suggest that NSC supports some screening behaviors, namely, mammography use. To better understand heterogeneous relationships between NSC and utilization of preventive care services such as cancer screening, more research is needed that disaggregates effects by sex, age, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":"47 2","pages":"130-140"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139900637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Explaining Health Disparities in the Sexual Minority Population: The Role of Neighborhood Effects. 解释性少数群体的健康差异:邻里效应的作用。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000387
Matthew H Ruther, Ning Hsieh
{"title":"Explaining Health Disparities in the Sexual Minority Population: The Role of Neighborhood Effects.","authors":"Matthew H Ruther, Ning Hsieh","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000387","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000387","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Individual health is affected not only by characteristics and behaviors of the individual, but also by the environment in which the individual lives. Although neighborhood effects are well-established in the health literature, whether these effects are different for sexual minority populations is unknown. There is evidence that the neighborhoods in which sexual minorities reside are distinct from those in which heterosexuals reside, which could give rise to differential neighborhood effects. This research uses restricted data from the National Center for Health Statistics Research Data Center-which include neighborhood identifiers-to investigate health-relevant differences between the neighborhoods in which heterosexuals and sexual minorities reside. We also provide preliminary evidence on whether neighborhood effects explain any or all the disparities in health behaviors or health outcomes between sexual minority and heterosexual populations or mediate or moderate the effects of other covariates in explaining these disparities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":" ","pages":"49-58"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41143315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Depressive Symptoms and Their Longitudinal Impact on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors Among Mexican-Heritage Youth. 墨西哥传统青年的抑郁症状及其对体育活动和久坐行为的纵向影响。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000388
Christina N Bridges Hamilton, Kelly R Ylitalo, Marilyn E Wende, Joseph R Sharkey, M Renée Umstattd Meyer
{"title":"Depressive Symptoms and Their Longitudinal Impact on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors Among Mexican-Heritage Youth.","authors":"Christina N Bridges Hamilton, Kelly R Ylitalo, Marilyn E Wende, Joseph R Sharkey, M Renée Umstattd Meyer","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000388","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000388","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study is to examine the longitudinal impact of depressive symptoms on physical activity (PA) levels, sedentary behavior, and screen time among first-generation, Mexican-heritage youth. Mexican-heritage families were recruited by promotoras de salud from colonias in Hidalgo County, Texas. Participants (n = 200 youth, 116 families in final sample) completed at-home, interviewer-administered surveys once during the summer (June-July) and once during the fall (August-December). Youth PA and sedentary behaviors were assessed using a validated 7-day recall instrument. The validated Center for Epidemiology Studies-Depression Child scale was used to assess depression symptoms. Linear mixed-effects models were used to analyze the relationships of PA and sedentary behavior with depressive symptoms. Results showed that those depression symptoms were significantly associated with decreased number of self-reported minutes of sitting and screen time over time in the full sample and among male youth. Depression symptoms also significantly decreased the number of self-reported active and moderate to vigorous PA minutes over time among male youth. Researchers can build on our findings by identifying the mechanisms driving the relationships between depression and PA/sedentary behavior. Public health-programing efforts should intentionally consider the impact that depressive symptoms have on PA.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":" ","pages":"20-31"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41113475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health and Social Determinants Associated With Delay of Care Among Community-Dwelling Rural Older Adults. 农村社区老年人护理延迟的健康和社会决定因素。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000386
Autumn Decker, Raven H Weaver
{"title":"Health and Social Determinants Associated With Delay of Care Among Community-Dwelling Rural Older Adults.","authors":"Autumn Decker, Raven H Weaver","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000386","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000386","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Delaying health care has the capacity to increase morbidity and premature mortality among individuals with chronic and acute health conditions, particularly for those living in rural areas.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this study was to identify social determinants of health that are associated with delay of care (DOC) among older adults residing in rural areas across the inland northwest.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We conducted descriptive, bivariate, and regression analyses using data from a needs assessment designed to identify health needs and service delivery gaps among an economically diverse 8-county region.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>Most respondents (aged 60+ years) were white, female, with health insurance coverage (n = 1226, mean = 71). Overall, 35% experienced DOC. We used logistic regression to determine the influence of age, sex, health conditions, distance from medical facility, income, and perceived quality of neighborhood on DOC. Individuals with younger age ( P = .017), more chronic conditions ( P < .001), lower income ( P < .001), and lower perceived quality of neighborhood ( P = .008) were more likely to experience DOC.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings highlight risk factors associated with DOC, which can inform prevention efforts championed by community-based organizations, health care providers, and policy makers. Future research is needed to investigate compounding long-term effects of DOC, especially among individuals living in rural areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":" ","pages":"41-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41166021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultivating Relationships as a Community-Based Recruitment Strategy in Transdisciplinary Aging Research: Lessons From an Academic-Community Partnership. 培养关系作为跨学科老龄化研究中基于社区的招聘策略:学术社区合作的经验教训。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000383
Ana F Diallo, Marissa Mackiewicz, Lana Sargent, Youssef M Roman, Patricia W Slattum, Leland Waters, Johnathan Bennett, Kimberly Battle, Faika Zanjani, Tracey Gendron, Jodi Winship, Gregory Ford, Katherine Falls, Elvin T Price, Pamela Parsons, Jane Chung
{"title":"Cultivating Relationships as a Community-Based Recruitment Strategy in Transdisciplinary Aging Research: Lessons From an Academic-Community Partnership.","authors":"Ana F Diallo, Marissa Mackiewicz, Lana Sargent, Youssef M Roman, Patricia W Slattum, Leland Waters, Johnathan Bennett, Kimberly Battle, Faika Zanjani, Tracey Gendron, Jodi Winship, Gregory Ford, Katherine Falls, Elvin T Price, Pamela Parsons, Jane Chung","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000383","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000383","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Participation of Black American older adults in community-engaged research remains challenging in health sciences. The objectives of this study were to describe the specific efforts, successes, and challenges in recruiting Black American older adults in research led by the Health and Wellness in Aging Across the Lifespan core, part of the Virginia Commonwealth University Institute for Inclusion, Inquiry, and Innovation (iCubed). We conducted a cross-case analysis of 6 community-engaged research projects using the community-engaged research continuum model. Successful recruitment strategies comprised a multifaceted approach to community-based collaboration, including a wellness program with a long standing relationship with the community, engaging key stakeholders and a community advisory board, and building a community-based coalition of stakeholders. Posting flyers and modest monetary compensation remain standard recruitment strategies. The cross-case analysis offered critical lessons on the community's nature and level of engagement in research. Relationship building based on trust and respect is essential to solving complex aging issues in the community.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":" ","pages":"32-40"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10841158/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41215848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Examination of Parental Weight Stigma and Weight Talk Among Socioeconomically and Racially/Ethnically Diverse Parents. 在社会经济和种族/民族不同的父母中,父母体重污名和体重谈话的研究。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000384
Ellen V Pudney, Rebecca M Puhl, Linda C Halgunseth, Marlene B Schwartz
{"title":"An Examination of Parental Weight Stigma and Weight Talk Among Socioeconomically and Racially/Ethnically Diverse Parents.","authors":"Ellen V Pudney, Rebecca M Puhl, Linda C Halgunseth, Marlene B Schwartz","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000384","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000384","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parental communication about body weight can influence children's emotional well-being and eating behaviors. However, little is known about the role of parental self-stigma concerning weight and social position variables (ie, race/ethnicity, income, and gender) in weight communication. This study examined how parents' self-stigmatization for their own weight (ie, weight bias internalization) and self-stigmatization for their child's weight (ie, affiliate stigma) relates to weight talk frequency with their children, and whether these associations vary across parental race/ethnicity, income, and gender. Parents (n = 408) completed a cross-sectional, online survey about their weight communication and self-stigmatization. Linear regression was used to examine the relationships among these variables, including interactions between the stigma variables and social position variables in predicting weight talk. Higher levels of weight bias internalization and affiliate stigma were strongly associated with increased parental weight talk frequency; parents who endorsed higher levels of internalized bias about their own weight expressed greater affiliate stigma for their child's weight, regardless of demographic characteristics or weight status. Associations between the stigma variables and weight talk outcomes were stronger among fathers and parents of higher income. Findings highlight the importance of considering weight stigma variables in parental weight communication research.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10137252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding and Changing Community Attitudes Toward Vulnerable Families: A Review of Literature and Practice. 理解和改变社区对弱势家庭的态度:文献和实践综述。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000373
Kim Borg, Nicholas Faulkner, Peter Slattery, Morgan J Tear
{"title":"Understanding and Changing Community Attitudes Toward Vulnerable Families: A Review of Literature and Practice.","authors":"Kim Borg, Nicholas Faulkner, Peter Slattery, Morgan J Tear","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000373","DOIUrl":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000373","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Communities can play an important role in protecting children and supporting vulnerable families. However, there is currently a lack of understanding of what communities actually think and do regarding these groups. The purpose of this study was to review and synthesize evidence on community attitudes and behaviors toward vulnerable families. A rapid systematic literature review was conducted, supplemented by 6 semistructured interviews with experienced practitioners. Four databases were searched using key words related to community attitudes and behaviors, parents and families, and family and child protection services. Database searches returned 10 135 unique records, of which 23 met the inclusion criteria. The identified articles investigated a range of attitudes and behaviors, including reporting abuse and neglect; assisting victims of intimate partner violence; attitudes toward parenting practices; and participating in activities that build social support and social capital. Correlates of these attitudes and behaviors included sociodemographic characteristics, individual differences, community characteristics, and incident characteristics. A number of interventions to change community attitudes and behaviors were also identified. Practitioners indicated that success factors for interventions included facilitating active participation from community members; using multifaceted approaches; and increasing empathy toward vulnerable families. Despite increasing evidence around how community members think and act toward vulnerable families, more (particularly review-level) research is needed to determine how to effectively change these attitudes and behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":" ","pages":"66-79"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41137549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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