AI & SocietyPub Date : 2024-11-08DOI: 10.1007/s00146-024-02119-3
Derek Matravers
{"title":"Mental states and consciousness: a tribute to Daniel Dennett","authors":"Derek Matravers","doi":"10.1007/s00146-024-02119-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00146-024-02119-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47165,"journal":{"name":"AI & Society","volume":"39 6","pages":"2643 - 2645"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AI & SocietyPub Date : 2024-08-12DOI: 10.1007/s00146-024-02048-1
Jeffrey B. White
{"title":"Consilience and AI as technological prostheses","authors":"Jeffrey B. White","doi":"10.1007/s00146-024-02048-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00146-024-02048-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47165,"journal":{"name":"AI & Society","volume":"39 5","pages":"2179 - 2181"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142411413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AI & SocietyPub Date : 2024-07-23DOI: 10.1007/s00146-024-02024-9
Karamjit S. Gill
{"title":"From an agent of love to an agent of data: a strange affair of man","authors":"Karamjit S. Gill","doi":"10.1007/s00146-024-02024-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00146-024-02024-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47165,"journal":{"name":"AI & Society","volume":"39 4","pages":"1543 - 1545"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141813126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AI & SocietyPub Date : 2024-05-30DOI: 10.1007/s00146-024-01963-7
Satinder P. Gill
{"title":"Ethics and administration of the ‘Res publica’: dynamics of democracy","authors":"Satinder P. Gill","doi":"10.1007/s00146-024-01963-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00146-024-01963-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47165,"journal":{"name":"AI & Society","volume":"39 3","pages":"825 - 827"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142415160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AI & SocietyPub Date : 2024-04-01DOI: 10.1007/s00146-024-01918-y
Karamjit S. Gill
{"title":"Eliza and the artist","authors":"Karamjit S. Gill","doi":"10.1007/s00146-024-01918-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00146-024-01918-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47165,"journal":{"name":"AI & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"433 - 436"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142409173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AI & SocietyPub Date : 2024-01-12DOI: 10.1007/s00146-023-01831-w
Denise Kleinrichert
{"title":"Empathy: an ethical consideration of AI & others in the workplace","authors":"Denise Kleinrichert","doi":"10.1007/s00146-023-01831-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00146-023-01831-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Empathy is a specific moral aspect of human behavior. The global workplace, and thereby a consideration of employee stakeholders, includes unique behavioral and ethical considerations, including a consideration of human empathy. Further, the human aspects of workplaces are within the domain of human resources and managerial oversight in business organizations. As such, human emotions and interactions are complicated by daily work related expectations, employee/employer interactions and work practices, and the outcomes of employees’ work routines. Business ethics, human resources, and risk management practices are endemic aspects within workplaces. Increasingly, the understanding of models of AI-reliant business practices underscores the need for the consideration of the ethical aspects of AI impacts on employees in the workplace. This paper explores a systematic ethical lens of the opportunities and the risks of AI ideation, development, and deployment in business-employee relations practices beyond a compliance mindset, and that introduces a further set of workplace considerations. Empathy is concerned with human intentions. As such, attributive ethical indications of the role of AI in the workplace and its impacts on employees is necessary. Moreover, this paper uses a cognitive lens of <i>empathy</i> and focuses on artificial morality related to the ethical concerns, implications, and practices of AI development, deployment, and workplace practices that may impact employees in a variety of business aspects.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47165,"journal":{"name":"AI & Society","volume":"39 6","pages":"2743 - 2757"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139532604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AI & SocietyPub Date : 2024-01-12DOI: 10.1007/s00146-023-01836-5
Mirko Farina, Andrea Lavazza, Giuseppe Sartori, Witold Pedrycz
{"title":"Machine learning in human creativity: status and perspectives","authors":"Mirko Farina, Andrea Lavazza, Giuseppe Sartori, Witold Pedrycz","doi":"10.1007/s00146-023-01836-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00146-023-01836-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As we write this research paper, we notice an explosion in popularity of machine learning in numerous fields (ranging from governance, education, and management to criminal justice, fraud detection, and internet of things). In this contribution, rather than focusing on any of those fields, which have been well-reviewed already, we decided to concentrate on a series of more recent applications of deep learning models and technologies that have only recently gained significant track in the relevant literature. These applications are concerned with artistic production (Sect. 2.1), the writing process (Sect. 2.2), music production (Sect. 2.3), text recognition and attribution (Sect. 2.4). After reviewing and analyzing the positive contributions as well as some of the major limitations of these technologies in each of those fields, we critically reflect (Sect. 3) on how their widespread implementation may affect humans and their creativity. In Sect. 4, we notice that deep learning models are here to stay; so, rather than embracing a negative or pessimistic stance with respect to their future applications in creative domains, we suggest a balanced approach for their assessment and beneficial usage. Finally (Sect. 5), we conclude by summarising what we have achieved and by pointing out possible future research directions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47165,"journal":{"name":"AI & Society","volume":"39 6","pages":"3017 - 3029"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139624223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}