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Impact of Climate Change on the Dendroflora of Okhchuchay Area of Zangilan District 气候变化对桑吉兰奥赤察地区树木区系的影响
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/06
M. Hasanova, S. Maharramov, G. Asadov, A. Gaziev, S. Iskandarov, I. Mirjalally
{"title":"Impact of Climate Change on the Dendroflora of Okhchuchay Area of Zangilan District","authors":"M. Hasanova, S. Maharramov, G. Asadov, A. Gaziev, S. Iskandarov, I. Mirjalally","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/06","url":null,"abstract":"Monitoring was carried out in Okhchuchay area of Zangilan district, and scientific research works were carried out in the surrounding areas of Agali village, Beshdeli village, Kechikli, Mammadbeyli, and Dagustu park. The aim was to study the impact of climate variability on biodiversity, to investigate the taxonomic composition of natural and cultivated dendroflora, bioecological characteristics. The natural dendroflora in Okhchuchay area of Zangilan district was studied, notes were made on the study of the modern state of plant species and analyzes were made in the direction of studying the role of biodiversity in ensuring the natural regeneration of rare species. Distribution areas of relict, endemic rare and endangered plants, economically important plants in Okhchuchay area of Zangilan district have been determined. Soil water samples were taken from the research area and its composition was investigated.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"2 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Principles of Selection and Adaptation of Texts by Specialty 专业文本的选择与改编原则
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/48
D. Umarova
{"title":"Principles of Selection and Adaptation of Texts by Specialty","authors":"D. Umarova","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/48","url":null,"abstract":"Поднимается вопрос компетентности современного специалиста, подразумевающего его умение получать профессионально значимую информацию из текстов, написанных на русском языке. Поэтому одной из задач обучения русскому языку в неязыковом вузе является формирование у студентов умений работать с оригинальной русскоязычной литературой по специальности. А также затрагиваются проблемы адаптации текстов по специальности, роли чтения в системе профессионально-ориентированного обучения иностранному языку и критериях отбора текстов при обучении студентов неязыковых факультетов вузов. Abstract. The question of the competence of a modern specialist is raised, implying his ability to obtain professionally significant information from texts written in Russian. Therefore, one of the tasks of teaching the Russian language at a non-linguistic university is to develop in students the ability to work with original Russian-language literature in their specialty. The problems of adaptation of texts in the specialty, the role of reading in the system of professionally oriented foreign language teaching and the criteria for selecting texts when teaching students of non-linguistic faculties of universities are also touched upon.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"5 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Psychological Influence Methods in Interpersonal Relationships 人际关系中的心理影响方法分析
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/59
D. Zholdoshbaev, A. Monokbaev, A. Izamamatov
{"title":"Analysis of Psychological Influence Methods in Interpersonal Relationships","authors":"D. Zholdoshbaev, A. Monokbaev, A. Izamamatov","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/59","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides theoretical knowledge about the culture of interaction when influencing a person, about types of communication directly or indirectly, about general, interpersonal, imperative communication, about the presence of a desire to manipulate, about the basic techniques of manipulation arising from her aggressive desires. Research objectives: to study ways of influencing the addressee through the manipulative method of psychological influence in personality management. Research materials and methods: T. Lyra’s technique was carried out for diagnosing “interpersonal relationships”, and a correlation analysis of this process was carried out using the Bass-Dark questionnaire to identify “aggressive states”. Research results: in the process of manipulative influence on people, in most cases people use the characteristics of dominance, authoritarianism, and forceful communication of their opinions.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"5 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corpus Analysis of the Camel Concept in Kyrgyz Culture of Language 吉尔吉斯语文化中骆驼概念的语料库分析
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/67
A. Bekturova, G. Baigobylova
{"title":"Corpus Analysis of the Camel Concept in Kyrgyz Culture of Language","authors":"A. Bekturova, G. Baigobylova","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/67","url":null,"abstract":"The study is devoted to a corpus analysis of the camel (төө) concept in the context of Kyrgyz culture of language. The purpose of the study is to analyze the role and meaning of the camel in Kyrgyz culture using a corpus-based approach. The study includes an analysis of the historical connection of the camel with the Kyrgyz people, its economic significance, symbolic significance in traditions and rituals, as well as a lexical and syntactic analysis of the use of the camel concept in the Kyrgyz language. The results obtained will help to better understand and interpret the role of the camel in Kyrgyz culture and its connection with the people. They will also provide valuable information about the symbolic and practical role of the camel in the daily life of the Kyrgyz people, its significance in rituals and traditions, and its representation in literature and folklore. The study will also reveal changes or adaptations in the perception and depiction of camels over time. The multifaceted role of the camel in Kyrgyz society is considered. Analysis of a variety of texts will provide a comprehensive understanding of the cultural significance of the camel in Kyrgyz society and contribute to the broader discourse on cultural heritage and identity.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"5 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy Transition Policy and Forest Protection in the Republic of Mali and Azerbaijan: Analysis of Potentialities and Assets for Sustainable Development 马里共和国和阿塞拜疆的能源转型政策和森林保护:可持续发展的潜力和资产分析
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/14
A. Togola
{"title":"Energy Transition Policy and Forest Protection in the Republic of Mali and Azerbaijan: Analysis of Potentialities and Assets for Sustainable Development","authors":"A. Togola","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/14","url":null,"abstract":"The energy transition is a challenge and an urgency for the world facing the scarcity of fossil fuels and their impacts in the ecosystems by climate change. Through this study, we wanted to assess the potential of new and renewable energies in the Republic of Mali and Azerbaijan in view of their promotion for the preservation of forest areas, in a world facing the challenges of global warming. The methodology was based on documentary collection and documentary exploitation and analysis of cartographic data, tables and other figures. The study revealed to us the high frequency of the potential of these so-called energies, especially solar in Mali and hydraulic, wind and solar in Azerbaijan and the commitment of the authorities of these States to promote the energy transition but also the dependence of these States on fossils such as: oil and gas. The Republic of Azerbaijan exports fossil fuels and Mali depends on imports. The transition to alternative energy resources will undeniably make it possible to reduce greenhouse gas emissions at the global level and to preserve forest ecosystems in both countries.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"20 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136227809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of the Communicative Method in Russian Language Lessons in a Kyrgyz School 交际教学法在吉尔吉斯语学校俄语教学中的实施
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/46
G. Chepekova, N. Segizbaeva
{"title":"Implementation of the Communicative Method in Russian Language Lessons in a Kyrgyz School","authors":"G. Chepekova, N. Segizbaeva","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/46","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the implementation of the communicative method in teaching Russian as a second language. The communicative method is currently one of the effective methods of teaching language. It is aimed at developing the communicative competence of students. Communicative competence, in turn, includes linguistic, speech and sociocultural competence. The development of these components at the proper level indicates the formation of students’ communicative competence. The need to use the communicative method when teaching the Russian language in a Kyrgyz school is noted in the Subject Standard for the Russian language for grades 5-9 of general education organizations of the Kyrgyz Republic (for schools with Kyrgyz, Uzbek, and Tajik languages). As an example, an example of a lesson on the Russian language for the 8th grade of a school with the Kyrgyz language of instruction is given on the topic “Why do we study Russian. Coordinating communication” using the communicative method. Comments are given for each stage of the lesson.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"3 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Individual Educational Resource of a First Grade Student as a Means of Its Socialization 一年级学生个体教育资源社会化的途径
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/58
A. Zholdoshbaeva, D. Zholdoshbaev
{"title":"Individual Educational Resource of a First Grade Student as a Means of Its Socialization","authors":"A. Zholdoshbaeva, D. Zholdoshbaev","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/58","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the peculiarities of teaching primary schoolchildren in the context of the socialization process. The author examined such aspects as teaching aids, ways of perceiving information, the type of thinking being formed and the general model of teaching primary schoolchildren. The materials of the article will allow us to gain a deeper insight into the mechanisms of the emergence of value orientations of younger schoolchildren and to develop the methods necessary to correct them. Objectives of the study: to analyze the socialization of junior schoolchildren in general through the prism of one of its aspects — education, as well as to create a list of features of children’s education in the conditions of modern socio-cultural changes in Kyrgyz society. The paper presents the main results of an empirical study conducted among Osh school teachers teaching schoolchildren from grades 1 to 4. As a result, meaningful data was obtained that provides opportunities for a more in-depth study of the presented topics.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Lexical Repetition in the Text Organization When the Mountains Fall (The Eternal Bride) Novel by Ch. Aitmatov 艾特玛托夫小说《永恒的新娘》中词汇重复在文本组织中的作用
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/96/68
kyzy A. Kabatay
{"title":"The Role of Lexical Repetition in the Text Organization When the Mountains Fall (The Eternal Bride) Novel by Ch. Aitmatov","authors":"kyzy A. Kabatay","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/96/68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/96/68","url":null,"abstract":"The author uses various means of language to deeply reveal the images of the characters in his works, to talk about their relationships, way of life, to describe beautiful pictures of nature. Among the units used as pictorial and expressive means in the artistic space of many writers, lexical repetition occupies a great place. This article is devoted to the study of lexical repetition, clarification of its functional characteristics, specificity and meaning in the space of the literary text on the material When the Mountains Fall (The Eternal Bride) literary work by Ch. Aitmatov. The relevance of the study is conditioned by the fact that repetition is considered as a category of the text, providing its structural coherence, semantic organization, reflecting the picture of the world of the writer and the character. In modern linguistics, repetition is rightly considered a multidimensional, multifunctional and complex phenomenon. The use of this means in different language styles is still insufficiently studied. The purpose of the article is not only to identify the types of repetition and determine the functions, but also to characterize the peculiarities of their use in Chyngyz Aitmatov.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"4 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136228620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of Physical and Mechanical Properties and Tillage Modes of Soil Under Modern Technological Principles 现代技术条件下土壤物理力学特性与耕作方式研究
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/95/08
Ye. Tagieva
{"title":"Study of Physical and Mechanical Properties and Tillage Modes of Soil Under Modern Technological Principles","authors":"Ye. Tagieva","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/95/08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/95/08","url":null,"abstract":"The availability of information about the physical and mechanical properties of the soil during the operation of tillage machines, including machines carrying out pre-sowing tillage, plays a key role in choosing the technological scheme and working bodies of the machine. The use of advanced tillage machines and technologies first of all requires studying the real situation of the corresponding physical and mechanical properties of the soil. From this point of view, the question raised has the same purpose. The studies were carried out on the territories of intensively agricultural regions and on samples taken from agricultural land. The results obtained during the experiment show that with an increase in the hardness of the soil from only 0.68 to 0.78 MPa, this cannot significantly affect the change in the resistivity of the working body. However, after this limit, an increase in the hardness of the soil significantly resists the working organ. In the course of the study, the physical and mechanical properties of the soil and the operating characteristics of the cutting body of the unit were also studied.","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"242 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136184391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metaphorical Features of the Animated Nature of the Concept Star in Kyrgyz Linguistic Picture of the World 吉尔吉斯语世界图景中概念星动画性的隐喻特征
Бюллетень науки и практики Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/95/42
Ch. Naimanova, Zh. Rustemova
{"title":"Metaphorical Features of the Animated Nature of the Concept Star in Kyrgyz Linguistic Picture of the World","authors":"Ch. Naimanova, Zh. Rustemova","doi":"10.33619/2414-2948/95/42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/95/42","url":null,"abstract":"The authors delve into an exploration of the multifaceted concept of star within the context of the Kyrgyz linguistic worldview. It discusses the structural elements of this concept, its verbalization, and the identification of metaphorical features that draw parallels with the living world. The focal point of this research is the profound role this concept plays in shaping the inner world of individuals and its significant impact on the preservation and evolution of the Kyrgyz culture. This intricate image of ideas is beautifully woven through the lens of linguistic metaphors used by native speakers, each metaphor providing a window into the Kyrgyz perception of stars. By analyzing these metaphorical representations of the animated nature, the authors aim to answer a pivotal question: How has the concept of the star been actualized and what significance does it hold in the history of the Kyrgyz linguistic worldview?","PeriodicalId":471421,"journal":{"name":"Бюллетень науки и практики","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136184778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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