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Journal of Intellectual Disabilities最新文献

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Coffee talks: Positive effects of a friendly visitor program on pragmatic competence and language production skills in adults with intellectual disabilities.
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1177/17446295251327702
Michal Biran, Nophar Ben-David, Michal Icht
{"title":"Coffee talks: Positive effects of a friendly visitor program on pragmatic competence and language production skills in adults with intellectual disabilities.","authors":"Michal Biran, Nophar Ben-David, Michal Icht","doi":"10.1177/17446295251327702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17446295251327702","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background</b>: The prevalence of limited communication abilities in adults with intellectual disabilities is high with adverse effects on social participation. To address their limited opportunities to engage in conversational interchanges, along with the shortage of professional workforce in many rehabilitation settings, we considered a volunteer-based program to enhance communication abilities. <b>Method</b>: In this preliminary study we employed a Friendly Visitor program, in which a group of four women (27-33 years-old) with mild-to-moderate intellectual disabilities were visited weekly for three months by a group of visitors, forming an unstructured social group. <b>Results</b>: Following the meetings, improvements were found for the participants in several pragmatic skills (conversational competence, e.g., initiation, asking questions) and language production abilities (e.g., the number of two-word-utterances). <b>Conclusions</b>: Such effects may promote independence, reduce isolation, and increase integration and quality of life. Further studies with larger samples and more rigorous designs are needed to confirm these initial findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"17446295251327702"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143651433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preventive breast health care, an embarrassing subject for women with intellectual disability. 预防性乳房保健，一个令智障妇女尴尬的话题。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1177/17446295251326010
Päivi Adolfsson, Cecilia Arving, Marie Lange
{"title":"Preventive breast health care, an embarrassing subject for women with intellectual disability.","authors":"Päivi Adolfsson, Cecilia Arving, Marie Lange","doi":"10.1177/17446295251326010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17446295251326010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundWomen with intellectual disability run an increased risk of dying of breast cancer compared to the general population. There is a clear connection between late detection and low participation in the mammogram screening program. This study aimed to explore the views and experiences of breast health care in women with intellectual disability.MethodSemi-structured interviews were performed individually and in small groups among 11 women with intellectual disability in Sweden.ResultsBreast cancer screening is not adapted to women with intellectual disability. Insufficient support and disrespectful treatment can cause ignorance, fear and anxiety. Familiarity with processes and personal networks are examples of improvement in participation.ConclusionPreventive breast health care is a sensitive topic for many women with intellectual disability that needs to be addressed. Preventive breast health care needs to be more inclusive and better adapted. Personal networks must not determine the possibility of preventive care.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"17446295251326010"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143634910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lived experiences of mothers of children with mild intellectual disabilities: A phenomenological study.
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1177/17446295251321043
Hamdireza Sharifi, Ghasem Norouzi, Mohammad Ashori
{"title":"Lived experiences of mothers of children with mild intellectual disabilities: A phenomenological study.","authors":"Hamdireza Sharifi, Ghasem Norouzi, Mohammad Ashori","doi":"10.1177/17446295251321043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17446295251321043","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present research investigated the lived experiences of mothers of children with mild intellectual disabilities in a central city in Iran. The research method was qualitative and phenomenological type. Eleven families were selected from males with intellectual disabilities who were graduated from secondary vocational centers through purposeful sampling and participated in in-depth semi-structured interviews. The data was analyzed by Colaizzi method. The main themes extracted from the interviews with mothers were: employment and financial independence; physical and mental health; sexual and marriage issues; and life after the death of parents. The results showed the lived experiences of mothers and their concerns regarding employment, marriage, sexual issues, physical and mental health, and the future of their children. The results recommended that the government should take steps to remove life obstacles for adults with intellectual disabilities by modifying the methods of education and rehabilitation of people with intellectual disabilities in the country.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"17446295251321043"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143634906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of motor dual-task training on gait and mobility performances in children with intellectual disabilities. 运动双任务训练对智障儿童步态和行动能力的影响
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1177/17446295241284722
Hiba Kachouri, Ghada Jouira, Haithem Rebai, Sonia Sahli
{"title":"The effect of motor dual-task training on gait and mobility performances in children with intellectual disabilities.","authors":"Hiba Kachouri, Ghada Jouira, Haithem Rebai, Sonia Sahli","doi":"10.1177/17446295241284722","DOIUrl":"10.1177/17446295241284722","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study investigated the impact of motor dual-task training on gait and mobility in children with intellectual disabilities. Performance was assessed using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT) and the 10-Meter Walking Test (TMWT) before and after an 8-week training period, with participants divided into a Trained Group (n=12) and a Control Group (n=14). Results indicated that, across both groups and regardless of session, TUGT and TMWT scores were significantly higher (p < 0.001) in the motor dual-task condition compared to the single-task condition. Post-training, TUGT scores significantly decreased (p < 0.05) in the single-task condition. The Trained Group showed significant improvements in second motor-task performance on both TUGT (p < 0.05) and TMWT (p < 0.001) under dual-task conditions, while the Control Group showed no change. The study demonstrated the effectiveness of motor dual-task training in enhancing mobility in children with intellectual disabilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"100-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142376167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A note from the editor.
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1177/17446295251323142
Mary-Ann O'Donovan
{"title":"A note from the editor.","authors":"Mary-Ann O'Donovan","doi":"10.1177/17446295251323142","DOIUrl":"10.1177/17446295251323142","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"3-4"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dietary pattern, physical activity and body composition of Children with and without Down Syndrome - A case control study. 唐氏综合症儿童和非唐氏综合症儿童的饮食模式、体力活动和身体成分--一项病例对照研究。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/17446295231219618
Naimah AlDarwish, Afnan AlSaab, Dhay AlQusair, Ismail AlWahsh, Tunny Sebastian, Yasmin AlGindan
{"title":"Dietary pattern, physical activity and body composition of Children with and without Down Syndrome - A case control study.","authors":"Naimah AlDarwish, Afnan AlSaab, Dhay AlQusair, Ismail AlWahsh, Tunny Sebastian, Yasmin AlGindan","doi":"10.1177/17446295231219618","DOIUrl":"10.1177/17446295231219618","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Down syndrome (DS) is a known chromosomal disorder that results in changes in physical and clinical characteristics. Subjects with DS are more likely to be obese or overweight and have some recognized nutrition related problems. The objectives of this study are to compare body composition, food consumption pattern and physical activity level of children with and without DS. <b>Methods:</b> A case-control study of 82 participants (32 cases and 50 controls) was done. Anthropometric data related to weight, height, waist circumference, fat mass and fat free mass were obtained from the subjects. Food frequency questionnaire and survey were used to evaluate the dietary intake from 8 food groups and physical activity, respectively. <b>Results:</b> Children with DS exhibited significantly less intake of fruits and leafy vegetables (P < 0.05) compared to controls. There was no significant difference in the average number of sport activities that both children with DS and NDS were involved in, male with DS preferred dancing (P = 0.028) while NDS preferred football (P = 0.008). Statistically significant difference between the cases and controls was found in female fat mass (P = 0.043), waist circumference (P = 0.024, 0.007), hip circumference (P = 0.05, 0.011) and waist to height ratio (P < 0.001) of both male and female children with and without DS. <b>Conclusion:</b> Abdominal obesity is a major health concern among children with DS, indicating their increased risk of comorbidities associated with abdominal obesity such as insulin resistance. Their tendency to consume simple carbohydrate instead of fiber rich food, fruits and vegetables might further increase their risk of obesity. Perception of the dietary and physical activity preferences could help in the development of a life style program for higher quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"24-39"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138801140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Benefits and barriers of participating in community sport for individuals with an intellectual disability. 智障人士参加社区体育运动的益处和障碍。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1177/17446295241292238
Kelly Fraser, Mark Clayden, Ben Piggott, Duncan Picknoll
{"title":"Benefits and barriers of participating in community sport for individuals with an intellectual disability.","authors":"Kelly Fraser, Mark Clayden, Ben Piggott, Duncan Picknoll","doi":"10.1177/17446295241292238","DOIUrl":"10.1177/17446295241292238","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In recent years, there is an increasing number of individuals accessing integrated community sport clubs in Australia. The objective of this study was to explore the benefits and barriers of participating in community sport directly from the perspectives of the individuals with the intellectual disability. This qualitative study provided an appreciation of the lived experience of participating in community sport for individuals with intellectual disabilities. A total of 29 participants shared their personal lived experiences in a series of focus groups. Data from the focus groups was transcribed and coded using a thematic analysis. Results highlight that participation in community sport increased exposure to social capital, ameliorated interpersonal skills, confidence, leadership, and respect, in addition to enhancing ability to develop and achieve personal goals. Findings illustrate the need for increased awareness about community integrated sport in schools and communities to increase participation in the programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"148-166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the transformative power of dance: A scoping review of dance interventions for adults with intellectual disabilities. 探索舞蹈的变革力量:对智力残疾成人舞蹈干预的范围审查。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1177/17446295231218781
Cristina Dumitru
{"title":"Exploring the transformative power of dance: A scoping review of dance interventions for adults with intellectual disabilities.","authors":"Cristina Dumitru","doi":"10.1177/17446295231218781","DOIUrl":"10.1177/17446295231218781","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this scoping literature review (SCR) was to analyze the impact of dance on adults with intellectual disabilities, specifically examining its influence on their mobility, interpersonal relationships, well-being, and overall quality of life. A total of 15 papers were reviewed in order to explore the effects of dance on the well-being and quality of life of adults with intellectual disabilities. The findings indicated significant improvements in body awareness, increased engagement in physical activity, and enhanced mental health. This SCR demonstrates that dance is an effective means of facilitating social interaction among adults with intellectual disabilities, both with their therapists and family members. Additionally, the review uncovered valuable data on dance therapy programs designed for adults with intellectual disabilities, highlighting their potential to promote physical activity and reduce stress levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"214-232"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138499765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of dance movement therapy on balance in adults with Down Syndrome. A pilot study. 舞蹈运动疗法对唐氏综合症成人平衡能力的影响。试点研究。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.1177/17446295231220429
Paulina Aleksander-Szymanowicz, Katarzyna Filar-Mierzwa, Agnieszka Skiba
{"title":"Effect of dance movement therapy on balance in adults with Down Syndrome. A pilot study.","authors":"Paulina Aleksander-Szymanowicz, Katarzyna Filar-Mierzwa, Agnieszka Skiba","doi":"10.1177/17446295231220429","DOIUrl":"10.1177/17446295231220429","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Systematic participation in dance therapy may improve balance and reduce risk of falls. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of dance therapy on balance and risk of falls in adults with Down syndrome. Study participants comprised 23 persons with Down syndrome aged 26- 49 years who underwent dance therapy. Before and after the therapy, all participants were measured on a BioSway balance platform using three tests: postural stability, limits of stability, and M-CTSIB fall risk. Mean result was lower following intervention (2.40 ± 1.81 vs. 1.65 ± 1.32; p = .006) in the postural stability test. The limits of stability test found a statistically significant difference (26.30 ± 8.99 vs. 37.90 ± 12.54; p < .001). The results of this study only partially supported the hypothesis that dance therapy improves balancing skills in adults with Down Syndrome.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"40-49"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138488758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A longitudinal exploration of self-reported TV behaviours as a surrogate for sedentary behaviour in older adults with an intellectual disability from the intellectual disability supplement to the Irish longitudinal study on aging (IDS-TILDA) study. 爱尔兰老龄化纵向研究（IDS-TILDA）智障补充研究中对智障老年人自我报告的电视行为作为久坐行为替代物的纵向探索。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-28 DOI: 10.1177/17446295241230578
Louise Lynch, Mary McCarron, Philip McCallion, Eilish Burke
{"title":"A longitudinal exploration of self-reported TV behaviours as a surrogate for sedentary behaviour in older adults with an intellectual disability from the intellectual disability supplement to the Irish longitudinal study on aging (IDS-TILDA) study.","authors":"Louise Lynch, Mary McCarron, Philip McCallion, Eilish Burke","doi":"10.1177/17446295241230578","DOIUrl":"10.1177/17446295241230578","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study presents the findings of an investigation into the self-reported TV habits of adults with an intellectual disability, where time watching TV was used as a proxy for sedentary behaviour (SB). Risk factors identified for the general and intellectual disability populations and standard covariates of age, sex, level of intellectual disability, living circumstances and BMI were explored to determine their viability as contributors to increased TV viewing and SB. Missing data was imputed using Multiple Imputation Chained Equation (MICE). Multinomial logistic regression and Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detector Analysis (CHAID) analyses of risk factors for increased TV viewing were explored and compared. The Systems of Sedentary Behaviour (SOS) framework was used to structure results. Novel risk factors for increased TV viewing were identified.</p>","PeriodicalId":46904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Disabilities","volume":" ","pages":"50-65"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11898372/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139571897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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