Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica最新文献_第8页

A social cognitive perspective on occupational identity development in college students. 大学生职业认同发展的社会认知视角。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00215-1

Jaisso Vautero, Ana Daniela Silva

引用次数: 0

The Iranian form of psychometric properties of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory. 多维心理灵活性量表心理测量特性的伊朗形式。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00236-w

Zahra Azadfar, Abbas Abdollahi, Indrajit Patra, Ya-Ping Chang, Tawfeeq Alghazali, Saad Ghazi Talib

{"title":"The Iranian form of psychometric properties of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory.","authors":"Zahra Azadfar, Abbas Abdollahi, Indrajit Patra, Ya-Ping Chang, Tawfeeq Alghazali, Saad Ghazi Talib","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00236-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00236-w","url":null,"abstract":"The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI) is a new 60-item self-report scale developed to assess the specific components of psychological flexibility and inflexibility proposed in the Hexaflex model of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). The present study sought to examine the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the MPFI-60 in a community sample of 307 Iranian adults. The original study supported a 12-factor second-order structure consisting of 6 dimensions for psychological flexibility and 6 dimensions for psychological inflexibility. The Persian MPFI-60 demonstrated acceptable semantic and test content, internal structure, correlations with other variables, and internal consistency. It also evidenced in relation to anxiety, stress, depression, and self-compassion. Overall, the results indicate that the Persian MPFI-60 is a psychometrically sound measure in the Iranian context that enables researchers and clinicians to comprehensively assess the components of psychological flexibility and inflexibility within the Hexaflex model.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"32"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9519821/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40381618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Combining statistics: the role of phonotactics on cross-situational word learning. 结合统计:语音策略在跨情境词汇学习中的作用。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00234-y

Rodrigo Dal Ben, Débora de Hollanda Souza, Jessica F Hay

引用次数: 2

Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Positive Thinking Scale in individuals after hip fracture surgery. 中文版积极思考量表在髋部骨折术后个体的心理测量特征。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00235-x

Ching-Hui Chien, Yi-Wen Huang

{"title":"Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Positive Thinking Scale in individuals after hip fracture surgery.","authors":"Ching-Hui Chien, Yi-Wen Huang","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00235-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00235-x","url":null,"abstract":"Positive thinking is a form of positive cognition and a coping strategy. The Positive Thinking Scale (PTS) is used to measure positive thinking, but the reliability and validity of the PTS-Chinese have yet to be tested. This study aims to examine the psychometric properties of the PTS-Chinese. A total of 154 patients post-hip fracture surgery completed the questionnaire in a hospital in Taiwan between April 2020 and December 2020. The scales in the questionnaire included the PTS, Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire-Positive, Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire-Negative, Barthel Index, and items related to happiness, demographics, and disease treatment. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis and average variance extracted show that the PTS-Chinese version exhibits construct validity. Scores on the PTS-Chinese version are positively related to scores on the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire-Positive and happiness items and negatively related to scores on the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire-Negative. This finding indicates that the PTS-Chinese demonstrates concurrent, predictive, and discriminant validity. The scale also presents acceptable reliability and test-retest reliability. Overall, the PTS-Chinese can be used to evaluate and track the positive thinking of patients. Further studies are needed to assess the psychometric properties of the PTS-Chinese in different cultures and ethnic groups.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"31"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9519822/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40380405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Psychometric properties of a Saudi Arabian version of the Positive Mental Health (PMH) scale. 沙特阿拉伯版本的积极心理健康(PMH)量表的心理测量特性。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00232-0

Abdulmohsen Almubaddel

{"title":"Psychometric properties of a Saudi Arabian version of the Positive Mental Health (PMH) scale.","authors":"Abdulmohsen Almubaddel","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00232-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00232-0","url":null,"abstract":"The Positive Mental Health (PMH) scale has been shown to be a reliable and valid tool for assessing positive mental health and well-being in different languages and cultures. However, the PMH scale has not yet been translated into Arabic and validated for the Saudi Arabian population. Therefore, the current study aimed to translate the English version of the PMH scale into Arabic for the Saudi Arabian context and validate the translated scale. A total of 1148 adult participants from Saudi public universities took part in the study. Based on exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses in different subsamples, the results of the current study revealed that the unifactorial model satisfactorily fits the data. Additionally, the Arabic version of the PMH scale demonstrated sufficient levels of reliability and had a high negative correlation with the Beck Depression Inventory-II, indicating convergent validity. Taken together, the findings of the current study suggest that the Arabic version of the PMH scale has appropriate levels of validity and reliability for the Saudi Arabian population.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9489822/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40371950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Validity evidence of the Brazilian version of the Perceived Motivational Climate in Sports Questionnaire-2 (PMCSQ-2BR). 巴西版体育运动动机气候感知问卷-2 (PMCSQ-2BR)的效度证据。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-09-16 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00230-2

Daniel Perez Arthur, Mayara Juliana Paes, Thais do Amaral Machado, Joice Mara Facco Stefanello

{"title":"Validity evidence of the Brazilian version of the Perceived Motivational Climate in Sports Questionnaire-2 (PMCSQ-2BR).","authors":"Daniel Perez Arthur, Mayara Juliana Paes, Thais do Amaral Machado, Joice Mara Facco Stefanello","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00230-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00230-2","url":null,"abstract":"In sports context, the motivational climate has been widely studied since 2000, when the Perceived Motivational Climate in Sports Questionnaire-2 (PMCSQ-2) was published. Evaluating athletes' perceptions of the motivational climate created by the coach, this questionnaire has been validated and adapted for different countries, including Brazil. However, important psychometric properties of the Brazilian version present problems, such as poor fit indices and the almost exclusively male samples, make it unfeasible for use in future research. Thus, this study aimed to achieve a new process of cross-cultural adaptation, and search for validity evidence of the PMCSQ-2 for the Brazilian sports context to correct distortions, expand the sources of evidence of validity and ecological validity, and make it suitable for application in future research. The sample consisted of 501 athletes (349 males, 152 females) from different sports. The findings of the current study support the multidimensional hierarchical characteristic of the instrument, its factorial structure, and internal consistency. We concluded that the 33-item PMCSQ-2BR, distributed in two high-order scales (ego-involving and task-involving) with three subscales each, can be used to assess athletes' perceived motivational climate in the Brazilian sports context.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"28"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9481845/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40363879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evaluation of mood disorder questionnaire positivity and associated factors in a population-based screening study. 在一项基于人群的筛查研究中评估情绪障碍问卷的积极性和相关因素。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00229-9

Numan Konuk, Elif Karaahmet, Ülkem Angın, Alperen Kılıç, Zekeriya Kökrek

{"title":"Evaluation of mood disorder questionnaire positivity and associated factors in a population-based screening study.","authors":"Numan Konuk, Elif Karaahmet, Ülkem Angın, Alperen Kılıç, Zekeriya Kökrek","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00229-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00229-9","url":null,"abstract":"The Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) is a 3-item scale that is frequently used in bipolar disorders (BD) screening and questions the symptoms of BD, its effect on functionality, and the coexistence of symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of positive screening of the MDQ among general population and to investigate the associated risk factors.In this cross-sectional study, the sample was randomly selected from household data to represent the city population. A total of 432 participants were asked to fill in MDQ, CAGE (cutting down, annoyance by criticism, guilty feeling, and eye-openers) questionnaire, which consists of four clinical interview questions proven to aid in the diagnosis of alcoholism, and clinical and sociodemographic data form.The Cronbach's alpha value of our current study was 0.813 for MDQ. The prevalence of MDQ positivity was found 7.6%. The estimated prevalence rate of bipolar disorders varied between 0.3 and 13.4% according to different cut-off values. Multivariate logistic regression models showed that the presence of possible alcohol addiction, shift work history, and body mass index (BMI) were statistically significant predictors of MDQ positivity.The prevalence of MDQ positivity found is similar to studies in literature. Keeping in mind that psychometric properties of the MDQ, positive screen results should be cautiously interpreted due to the presence of other risk factors and comorbidities.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9372238/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40685565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of physical activity promoting thinking skills and emotional behavior of preschool children. 体育活动对学龄前儿童思维能力和情绪行为的促进作用。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00223-1

Changwei Wang

{"title":"The role of physical activity promoting thinking skills and emotional behavior of preschool children.","authors":"Changwei Wang","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00223-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00223-1","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Physical activity is critical, not only for the normal growth and development of children, but also for emotional and social behavior. The purpose of the article is to determine the relationship between physical education and social and emotional development of preschool children.Methods: The study involved 366 children (188 boys and 178 girls) at the ages of 5 (N = 191) and 6 (N = 174), who study in public kindergartens in Beijing (China). Within 3 months, additional physical education and fitness classes were held. Before and after the study, a test was conducted: Ages & Stages Questionnaires: Social-Emotional (ASQ:SE), which was completed by the parents. The research process did not affect the performance or development of children participants.Results: As a result of the study, the main regularities of the influence of physical education on social and emotional behavior of children were established. Based on the results of the study, it was determined that there is a positive correlation between age, physical education, and social-emotional behavior (r +-= 0.668).Conclusion: Gender differences are not statistically significant when it comes to physical activity's effect on social and emotional behavior (p-value = 0.004). The results can be applied to programs for the prevention of psychosocial and social-emotional development delays of children in kindergartens.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9343512/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40684051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Decreased self-reported receiving of social touch and social support predict loneliness in healthy adults. 自我报告的接受社会接触和社会支持的减少预测健康成年人的孤独感。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00228-w

Cássia Regina Vieira Araújo, Bruna Eugênia Ferreira Mota, Rafaela Ramos Campagnoli, Vanessa Rocha-Rego, Eliane Volchan, Gabriela Guerra Leal Souza

{"title":"Decreased self-reported receiving of social touch and social support predict loneliness in healthy adults.","authors":"Cássia Regina Vieira Araújo, Bruna Eugênia Ferreira Mota, Rafaela Ramos Campagnoli, Vanessa Rocha-Rego, Eliane Volchan, Gabriela Guerra Leal Souza","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00228-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00228-w","url":null,"abstract":"Loneliness has emerged as a public health concern. Previous research has reported its deleterious effects on physical and mental health; however, some specific psychophysiological mechanisms in healthy adults remain to be elucidated. The aim of the current study is to investigate whether self-reported social support and social touch (giving and receiving social touch), as well as resting heart rate variability (HRV), are significant negative predictors of loneliness in healthy adults. The study sample consists of 120 healthy students (50% female) with a mean age of 21.85 years old (DP= 2.21). The students were asked to complete a psychiatric screening questionnaire utilizing loneliness, social support, and social touch scales. HRV was derived from an electrocardiographic signal recorded for 15 min, with the participant relaxed in a supine position. Linear regression analyses were conducted to evaluate loneliness as a function of social support, social touch (giving or receiving touch), and resting HRV. The results show that social support (p< 0.001) and social touch, specifically receiving touch (p< 0.002), accounted for a significant proportion of the variance in loneliness. However, neither giving touch nor resting HRV was a significant predictor of loneliness. The current study highlights specific psychosocial factors in healthy adults that should be considered as promising pathways in order to reduce or work toward preventing loneliness, thus promoting better health and well-being.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"25"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9340735/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40663158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evaluation parameters for evidence-based practices for people with autism spectrum disorder: a narrative review of group and single-subject design studies. 自闭症谱系障碍患者循证实践的评价参数:组和单受试者设计研究的叙述性回顾。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.1186/s41155-022-00213-3

Cássia Leal da Hora, Ana Carolina Sella

{"title":"Evaluation parameters for evidence-based practices for people with autism spectrum disorder: a narrative review of group and single-subject design studies.","authors":"Cássia Leal da Hora, Ana Carolina Sella","doi":"10.1186/s41155-022-00213-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-022-00213-3","url":null,"abstract":"Recommendations for using evidence-based practices have become increasingly common in services for individuals diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD). The aim of this study was to conduct a narrative literature review to identify differences and similarities in evidence-evaluation criteria for group and single-subject designs that empirically support interventions for people with ASD. Data sources used in this analysis were reports and articles elaborated by different clearinghouses (i.e., National Autism Center, National Professional Development Center, and the National Clearinghouse on Autism Evidence and Practice). The criteria for evaluating evidence, as defined by these documents, contained specific components or quality indicators for each type of study design. The different criteria for evaluating evidence and for classifying the interventions (once evidence was evaluated) were identified and described. This manuscript discusses the need for (a) expanding the analysis beyond the evidence identified by different researchers and organizations such as the clearinghouses, (b) proposing interventions that are based not only on scientific evidence but also on social validity - which is directed by client idiosyncrasies, and (c) attention to the fact that EBPs should not be seen as static information regarding interventions with empirical support: evidence-based practices are the result of constant analysis of the intervention implementation data added to professional training and client values and context. Some additional issues and the study limitations are also presented.","PeriodicalId":46901,"journal":{"name":"Psicologia-Reflexao E Critica","volume":" ","pages":"23"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9300806/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40523195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0