International Theory最新文献_第2页

Is anyone a middle power? The case for historicization 有人是中等强国吗?历史化的理由

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1017/s1752971923000106

Jeffrey Robertson, A. Carr

引用次数: 0

Strategic culture as a meaning-making system: towards a social semiotic account of multimodal cultural constraints in international relations 作为意义制造系统的战略文化：国际关系中多模式文化约束的社会符号学解释

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1017/s175297192300009x

Ivan Fomin

{"title":"Strategic culture as a meaning-making system: towards a social semiotic account of multimodal cultural constraints in international relations","authors":"Ivan Fomin","doi":"10.1017/s175297192300009x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s175297192300009x","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The article reconsiders the notion of strategic culture using fundamental categories of general and social semiotics, which make it possible to systematise and instrumentalise this concept while preserving its broad scope. The proposed framework suggests a relationalist reconceptualisation of strategic culture based on Charles Peirce's semiotic theory, thereby helping to transcend the existing controversy about how culture-as-ideas, culture-as-artefacts, and culture-as-behaviour are related to each other in strategic culture. The suggested approach helps to clarify the problematic aspects of the notion of strategic culture by redefining strategic culture as a logonomic system (a system of rules of meaning-making) that constrains interactions in strategic affairs. Such reconceptualisation helps to study how strategic cultures are reproduced not only through verbal discourse but also through other artefacts and actions. Semiotic categories also make it possible to account for important distinctions between various elements of strategic culture and formulate principles that can guide the studies of this phenomenon. The article provides some examples from the Russian strategic culture to demonstrate how the proposed framework can be applied.","PeriodicalId":46771,"journal":{"name":"International Theory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48243766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The costs of recognition: global politics, religion, and the colonial history of South Asia 承认的代价：全球政治、宗教和南亚殖民历史

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.1017/S1752971923000052

M. Birnbaum

引用次数: 0

A combinatorial theory of institutional invention – ERRATUM 制度发明的组合理论——ERRATUM

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1017/s1752971923000088

Guillaume Beaumier, Marielle Papin, J. Morin

引用次数: 1

Getting away with it? Kleptocracy, atrocities, and the morality of autocratic exile 侥幸逃脱?盗贼统治、暴行和专制流亡的道德

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1017/S1752971923000076

Shmuel Nili

{"title":"Getting away with it? Kleptocracy, atrocities, and the morality of autocratic exile","authors":"Shmuel Nili","doi":"10.1017/S1752971923000076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1752971923000076","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Foreign exile has often served as an important solution to high-stakes standoffs between opposition forces and beleaguered autocrats. I assess the moral status of autocratic exile, by focusing on the tension between exile's contribution to domestic peace and its threat to global deterrence against autocracy. I begin by contending that transitioning societies normally have the moral prerogative of accepting an exile arrangement for their autocrat, even though such an arrangement harms global deterrence against autocracy. I then suggest that, in the absence of clear evidence of majority opposition to an exile arrangement within the transitioning society, foreign countries who have been entangled in an autocrat's rule will normally have a decisive duty to facilitate his exile, despite exile's repercussions for global deterrence. I explain why such foreign entanglement, particularly on the part of affluent Western democracies, is inevitable in the case of kleptocrats. But I also show that the entanglement argument for exile extends even to murderous autocrats, whose crimes fall under the purview of the International Criminal Court. Countries entangled in a murderous autocrat's rule ought to prioritize their particular duties toward his victims over their general moral reasons to advance international criminal justice.","PeriodicalId":46771,"journal":{"name":"International Theory","volume":"15 1","pages":"291 - 322"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42929598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A combinatorial theory of institutional invention 制度发明的组合理论

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.1017/s1752971923000064

Guillaume Beaumier, Marielle Papin, J. Morin

{"title":"A combinatorial theory of institutional invention","authors":"Guillaume Beaumier, Marielle Papin, J. Morin","doi":"10.1017/s1752971923000064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1752971923000064","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 From climate change to disruptive technologies, policymakers constantly face new problems calling for unprecedented institutional solutions. Yet, we still poorly understand the inventive process leading to the emergence of new institutional forms. Existing theories argue that exogenous changes provide incentives and opportunities for institutional invention. However, they fail to explain how the inventive process endogenously structures their emergence. Drawing from complexity theory and Brian Arthur's work on technological inventions, we develop a structural theory recasting the process of inventing new institutions as the combination of pre-existing institutions. Building on three assumptions related to this combinatorial process, we argue that the distance between institutions shapes the emergence of new institutional forms and their regime's trajectory. Following the initial take-off in the number of institutional inventions at the creation of a regime, we expect the rate of institutional inventions over replications will slow down as nearby institutions are combined and accelerate as distant ones are combined. We illustrate these expectations by looking at three regimes: data privacy, climate governance, and investment protection. Together, they showcase how our combinatorial theory can help make sense of the emergence of unprecedented institutions and, more generally, the pace of unfolding complexity in various international regimes.","PeriodicalId":46771,"journal":{"name":"International Theory","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41780107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Post-truth politics and neoliberal competition: the social sources of dogmatic cynicism 后真相政治与新自由主义竞争:教条式犬儒主义的社会根源

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.1017/s1752971923000040

Sebastian Schindler

引用次数: 1

Conceptualizing responsibility in world politics 世界政治中责任的概念化

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/s1752971923000039

Mitja Sienknecht, Antje Vetterlein

{"title":"Conceptualizing responsibility in world politics","authors":"Mitja Sienknecht, Antje Vetterlein","doi":"10.1017/s1752971923000039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1752971923000039","url":null,"abstract":"Moral responsibility is a prominent concept used in political discourses and theoretical debates. Yet disagreement remains on how it could work in practice. When attempting to address global challenges such as global poverty, combating atrocities, or artificial intelligence, approaches often revert to retrospective accounts of responsibility that focus on non-compliance with regulatory frameworks. As a result, cases where prospective responsibility would be required often go unaddressed. In this article, we introduce an analytical conceptualization of responsibility that should help to guide the application of moral responsibility in such situations. In the first step, we develop a typology that distinguishes between four types of responsibility: ‘obligatory’, ‘structural’, ‘prescribed’, and ‘discursive’. Second, we identify responsibility gaps for each responsibility type. Third, we introduce different ethical principles from political theory that help to identify potential responsibility relations. We illustrate the utility of this framework with the example of climate change, where ethical principles beyond the contribution principle have already been applied. The paper facilitates new perspectives in political debates about how to allocate responsibility in light of global challenges and enhances theoretical debates in International Relations scholarship.","PeriodicalId":46771,"journal":{"name":"International Theory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47508930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

INT volume 15 issue 1 Cover and Front matter INT第15卷第1期封面和封面

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1017/s1752971923000027

引用次数: 0

Threats to state survival as emergencies in international law 对国家生存的威胁是国际法上的紧急情况

IF 3.3 1区社会学

International Theory Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.1017/S1752971923000015

Janina Dill

{"title":"Threats to state survival as emergencies in international law","authors":"Janina Dill","doi":"10.1017/S1752971923000015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1752971923000015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Does international law restrict the use of force by states in self-defense even when their survival is threatened? Should it? To answer these questions, I compare international law to domestic law and develop two ideal-types of emergency: in a ‘subject emergency’ law imposes absolute, justiciable limits on self-defense. In a ‘community emergency’ the sovereign, not law, determines what is necessary for the survival of the community and its legal system: sustaining the rule of law justifies its temporary retreat. I show that international law has elements of both ideal-types. It imposes some absolute limits on self-defense. However, international law also retreats, allowing the victim state to determine the (1) aims, (2) ad bellum proportionality, and (3) end of self-defense, as if armed threats triggered community emergencies. These three retreats serve the function of sustaining the rule of international law over the states at war. Retreats (1) and (3) also help sustain the rule of international law over the international community. That international law does and should not treat armed threats against states simply as subject emergencies, shows it can only sustain the rule of international law in an emergency by retreating. This is a negative litmus test for international law's ability to diffuse anarchy in International Relations.","PeriodicalId":46771,"journal":{"name":"International Theory","volume":"15 1","pages":"155 - 183"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47748274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0