Tourism最新文献_第10页

Accommodation Capacity, Trade Openness and International Tourism Demand in Croatia 克罗地亚的住宿容量、贸易开放与国际旅游需求

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.37741/t.70.1.3

N. Erjavec, Kristina Devčić

引用次数: 0

A Historical Review of Illegal Tour Guiding in Turkey 土耳其非法导游的历史回顾

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.37741/t.70.1.7

H. Polat, T. Çakmak, Aytuğ Arslan

{"title":"A Historical Review of Illegal Tour Guiding in Turkey","authors":"H. Polat, T. Çakmak, Aytuğ Arslan","doi":"10.37741/t.70.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37741/t.70.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"The tour guiding profession\u0000was much abused in the past\u0000while illegal guiding took place, and\u0000remains much the same nowadays. With the use of official documents, this\u0000paper outlines issues concerning illegal tour guiding from the past to the\u0000present. Document analysis as a qualitative research method was applied in this\u0000study. Archival research was carried out, and unpublished documents were analysed\u0000to contribute to the literature and shed light on the roots of illegal tour\u0000guiding. Archival data was combined with travel guidebooks, official reports,\u0000and court files. Despite regulations, problems concerning tour guiding continue\u0000to exist to the present day. More than ever before, illegal tour guides\u0000employed by travel agencies have become a threat to the employment of licenced\u0000guides. The number of illegal tour guides proves that current measures remain\u0000incapable of prohibiting illegal guiding activities. Touting seems to be the\u0000longstanding main motivation for illegal guides. Unethical guiding practices\u0000affect the established image of the destination country. From a historical\u0000perspective and underlining issues such as touting through unpublished archived\u0000documents and official reports, this paper contributes a detailed understanding\u0000of the defective points concerning the travel industry.","PeriodicalId":46641,"journal":{"name":"Tourism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43971096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Terrorism and Tourism 恐怖主义与旅游业

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.37741/t.70.1.2

Mustafa Göktuğ Kaya, Stephen Taiwo Onifade, Ayhan Akpınar

{"title":"Terrorism and Tourism","authors":"Mustafa Göktuğ Kaya, Stephen Taiwo Onifade, Ayhan Akpınar","doi":"10.37741/t.70.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37741/t.70.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"The booming tourism sector in Turkey has resulted in major economic gains in terms\u0000of direct revenues to both government and private sectors alike. Turkey had more than 45 million visits in 2018, and top inbound arrivals were from Russia and European Union (EU) members, such as Germany, the United Kingdom, and Bulgaria, among others (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD], 2020). However, terrorism is becoming a challenge to tourism development. This study explores terrorism–tourism dynamics in Turkey. The short- and long-run impacts of terror attacks on tourism revenues were examined within the framework of an autoregressive lag (ARDL) model using monthly data for the period between 2012 and 2018. The empirical findings did not support terrorism's effects on tourism revenues. However, in the long run, terror-related casualties and fatalities on\u0000tourism revenues had different effects. The findings affirm that the casualty rate has a stronger impact on terrorism–tourism dynamics in Turkey because a 1% increase in reported injuries from terror attacks hampers revenues by approximately 0.1%. Hence, adequate and continuous support for general security establishments is imperative while strengthening commitments to the international cooperation on the war against\u0000terrorism to proactively contain the undesirable impacts of terrorism in the\u0000Turkish tourism industry,","PeriodicalId":46641,"journal":{"name":"Tourism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46283313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Segmentation of Social Media Users for Destinations 目的地的社交媒体用户细分

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.37741/t.70.1.4

Gökçe Özdemir, Vesile Aslı Arzık

引用次数: 0

Vaccination Requirements 接种疫苗的需求

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.37741/t.70.1.10

Ralf Vogler

引用次数: 0

Identifying the Perspectives of Domestic Tourists Visiting Puducherry of India During theCOVID-19 Pandemic 确定新冠肺炎疫情期间访问印度普杜切里的国内游客的前景

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.37741/t.70.1.9

V. G. Girish

引用次数: 0

Key Factors Driving the Demand for Cruising and Challenges Facing the Cruise Industry in the Future 推动邮轮需求的关键因素及邮轮行业未来面临的挑战

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.37741/t.70.1.6

D. Peručić, Marijana Greblički

{"title":"Key Factors Driving the Demand for Cruising and Challenges Facing the Cruise Industry in the Future","authors":"D. Peručić, Marijana Greblički","doi":"10.37741/t.70.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37741/t.70.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Cruises were the fastest growing sector in the travel\u0000industry. The rapid growth in demand was created originally by demand from\u0000North America, more recently Europe, and finally the rest of the world, China\u0000and Australia in particular. One of the main reasons for the rapid development\u0000and growth in popularity of cruises is that the cruise lines were successfully\u0000adapting to new travel trends delivering cruise ships with facilities and\u0000experiences tailored to the needs of travellers from all market segments. The\u0000corona crisis hit the cruise industry heavily and disrupted all plans,\u0000schedules and forecasts. This paper aims to analyze which factors were driving\u0000the demand for cruising on the world's leading source markets and the\u0000challenges facing the industry in a post-pandemic world. The findings show that\u0000the rapid growth in demand of cruise tourism was due to several factors,\u0000including the long-term growth in consumers’ disposable income, the adaptation\u0000of products to the requirements of new source markets and different market\u0000segments, more cruise capacity in new regions, and the development of national\u0000cruise brands.","PeriodicalId":46641,"journal":{"name":"Tourism","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69992091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

How Servant Leaders Psychologically Empower TheirFollowers 仆人式领导者如何在心理上赋予追随者权力

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.37741/t.69.4.3

Özcan Zorlu, Ahmet Baytok, Ali Avan, Emre İnci

{"title":"How Servant Leaders Psychologically Empower Their\u0000Followers","authors":"Özcan Zorlu, Ahmet Baytok, Ali Avan, Emre İnci","doi":"10.37741/t.69.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37741/t.69.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"This study\u0000aims to examine any possible effects\u0000of servant leadership (SL) on psychological empowerment\u0000(PE) in terms of sub dimensionality. Implementing convenience sampling, 356 questionnaires were collected from five-star hotel employees in Antalya.\u0000The overall relationships were tested by conducting Pearson’s correlation\u0000analysis, and all constructs were subjected to the exploratory factor analysis\u0000(EFA). Later on, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was conducted in terms of providing\u0000support for dimensionality and confirmed convergent and discriminant validity\u0000via Amos. To test the hypothesized model, structural equation modeling was employed.\u0000The model showed that Agapao love has a substantial significant positive effect\u0000on the meaning sub-dimension of the PE, and the same effect was observed in the\u0000competence and impact sub-dimensions of the PE. Along with Agapao love, trust was\u0000also significant and had positive effects on PE sub-dimensions. Referring to\u0000our discussion in this paper, leaders should support their followers in terms\u0000of psychological empowerment and preferably closely interact with their\u0000subordinates as an expected leadership behavior in service enterprises. Besides,\u0000trustworthiness is a crucial cue for kitchen employees in terms of motivation,\u0000inspiration, and competence.","PeriodicalId":46641,"journal":{"name":"Tourism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44313705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How ProspectiveInternational Retired Migrants Use Tourism for Decision Making 未来国际退休移民如何利用旅游进行决策

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.37741/t.69.4.2

B. Barbosa, C. Santos, Marcia Santos

{"title":"How Prospective\u0000International Retired Migrants Use Tourism for Decision Making","authors":"B. Barbosa, C. Santos, Marcia Santos","doi":"10.37741/t.69.4.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37741/t.69.4.2","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the current importance of international retirement\u0000migration for both academics and practitioners, the extant literature on the\u0000topic is still scarce and mostly focused on short-period migration flows from\u0000wealthy and northern countries to cheaper and warm-weather destinations. This\u0000article aims at shedding light on the role of tourism in prospective migrants’\u0000decision-making process, considering the framework provided by the push-pull\u0000model, which is often used to explain both migration and tourism. A qualitative\u0000study was conducted, comprising ten in-depth interviews with 45+ year-old\u0000Brazilian citizens who intend to move to Europe after retirement. Results show\u0000that tourism is important for prospective migrants to evaluate possible\u0000migration destinations, as some of the most relevant migration pull factors\u0000(e.g., safety) are easily assessed during tourism experiences. Participants in\u0000this study also carefully plan tourism activities prior to their decision to\u0000migrate in order to get a more realistic notion of what the destination is like\u0000for residents. Overall, this study demonstrates that tourism is particularly\u0000important for several stages of migrants’ decision-making process.","PeriodicalId":46641,"journal":{"name":"Tourism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2021-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49057561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Croatian Tourism Sector and Crisis Management 克罗地亚旅游业与危机管理

IF 1.7

Tourism Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.37741/t.69.4.9

Robert Mikac, Karla Kravarščan

引用次数: 6