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LASTESIS in conversation: Art, rights and resistance for the twenty-first century, 16 November 2023 LASTESIS 对话：二十一世纪的艺术、权利和抵抗，2023 年 11 月 16 日
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12765
Molly Avery
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引用次数: 0
Practicing Modernity at Home: Expert Discourses and Women's Narratives on Household in Late Socialist Poland 在家中实践现代性：社会主义晚期波兰的专家话语和妇女对家庭的叙述
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12764
Katarzyna Stańczak-Wiślicz
{"title":"Practicing Modernity at Home: Expert Discourses and Women's Narratives on Household in Late Socialist Poland","authors":"Katarzyna Stańczak-Wiślicz","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12764","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12764","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article explores gendered notions of modernity in late socialist Poland in the context of the household. It examines the scenarios of modernity for the household that were developed by various expert bodies and popularised by the mass media, and women's memoirs written as competition entries that describe their everyday practices. The main aim of this analysis is to examine how the memoirists responded to expert discourses about gendered modernity at home. The article shows that although they appear to have understood how to produce their life stories to interweave their experiences with official political discourse, the memoirs can be considered a valuable source that describes how individuals understood modernity, and how expert discourses affected their value system.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"37 2","pages":"764-778"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138952368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sister acts: Nuns in Rumer Godden's Black Narcissus and at the Loreto Convents in India 修女的行为鲁默-戈登的《黑水仙》和印度洛雷托修道院的修女们
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12759
Yashaswini Chandra, Alexandra Verini
{"title":"Sister acts: Nuns in Rumer Godden's Black Narcissus and at the Loreto Convents in India","authors":"Yashaswini Chandra,&nbsp;Alexandra Verini","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12759","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12759","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article draws into comparative conversation Rumer Godden's 1939 novel about nuns in the Himalayas, <i>Black Narcissus</i>, and the records of real-world nuns from the Loreto order in India. Through this comparison, we shed light on the under-studied field of nuns in India and on the intersection of gender and colonialism during the later period of colonial rule. Reading fiction against historical archives, we find that a novel that has been lauded for its anti-imperialist stance in fact retains elements of orientalism that dovetail with a misogynistic outlook. Meanwhile, an order that exhibited racist and colonialist tendencies also, despite and because of these, engineered a project with significant feminist purpose. This juxtaposition of Godden's novel and Loreto's internal archives reveals the ways in which white feminist goals can be at odds with anti-colonialist ones, but it also shows how the standard portrayal of nuns – represented by Godden's novel – as regressive and lacking agency does not hold up in the face of the historical record.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"37 2","pages":"700-714"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138962275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reaching for T in the South African archives 在南非档案中寻找 T
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12760
Noah Lubinsky
{"title":"Reaching for T in the South African archives","authors":"Noah Lubinsky","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12760","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12760","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article proposes a methodology of reaching in historicity. It does so by tracing the technical object of synthetic testosterone as it has been used by trans people for gender affirming care. To show the usefulness of the method, this article employs it first in relation to mentions of synthetic testosterone in the <i>South African Medical Journal</i> as a primer to understanding its relationship to the state and the law in South Africa from 1963 to 2003, reaching an apex in the Cape Town Transsexual/Transgender Groups advocacy for self-identification, much of which hinged on the role of synthetic testosterone.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"36 1","pages":"257-274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12760","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138604347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On knowing nature's syntax: Preliminary cisness, victorian physiology and George Eliot 论认识自然的语法：初步的西斯内斯、维多利亚生理学和乔治-艾略特
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12757
Alexis A. Ferguson
{"title":"On knowing nature's syntax: Preliminary cisness, victorian physiology and George Eliot","authors":"Alexis A. Ferguson","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12757","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12757","url":null,"abstract":"<p>As a trans intervention in Victorian studies and historical extension of recent work in trans studies, this article argues that the theorisation of natural laws in mid-nineteenth century, British physiology produces a ‘preliminary cisness’ in Victorian sexual science. By then juxtaposing George Eliot's <i>Adam Bede</i> with work by Herbert Spencer and George Henry Lewes and undertaking a close study of the characters Hetty Sorrel and Dinah Morris, this article suggests that Eliot offers social sympathy as a non-cis, epistemological alternative to the ethical risks of pre-cis sex.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"36 1","pages":"151-166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12757","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138605507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Had it not been for her’: Gender, Care Labour and Disability in the British Caribbean, 1788–1834 要不是她"：英属加勒比地区的性别、护理劳动和残疾，1788-1834 年
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12761
Stefanie Hunt-Kennedy
{"title":"‘Had it not been for her’: Gender, Care Labour and Disability in the British Caribbean, 1788–1834","authors":"Stefanie Hunt-Kennedy","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12761","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12761","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article explores the intersections between gender, disability and care labour in the slaveholding societies of the British Caribbean from 1788 to 1834. Considered economic burdens by slaveholders, aged and disabled bondswomen were made productive through caring for their enslaved peers, many of whom were themselves temporarily unproductive due to pregnancy, illness, age or impairment. Although slaveowners devalued aged and disabled bondswomen, and assigned them inferior labour positions, in actuality, slaveowners concealed an economic logic: disabled and aged bondspeople were efficient but of a different kind, and their productivity was essential to the healthscape of the plantation. This article explores <i>The History of Mary Prince</i> as a first-hand account of an enslaved woman who experienced episodic impairment and long-term disability and who practiced self-care and received care from multiple different women.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"37 2","pages":"561-575"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12761","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138604828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Before we were trans: A new history of gender by Kit Heyam, London: Basic Books, 2022, p. 343, ISBN-13 9781529377743. Before We Were Trans：KitHeyam 著，《性别新史》，伦敦：Basic Books 出版社，2022 年，第 343 页，ISBN-13 9781529377743。
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12758
Cecily Bateman
{"title":"Before we were trans: A new history of gender by Kit Heyam, London: Basic Books, 2022, p. 343, ISBN-13 9781529377743.","authors":"Cecily Bateman","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12758","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12758","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"36 1","pages":"278-279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139233701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Writing trans histories with an ethics of care, while reading gender in imperial Roman literature 以关怀伦理书写跨性别历史，同时解读帝国罗马文学中的性别问题
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12751
Ky Merkley
{"title":"Writing trans histories with an ethics of care, while reading gender in imperial Roman literature","authors":"Ky Merkley","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12751","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12751","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Two major barriers interfere with writing trans histories of the premodern world: the conflict between creating a legible or foreignised past and balancing the vastness of the social system of gender against individual performances of gender identity. In this article, I propose one methodology to bypass these barriers. Additionally, this methodology reminds us that both gender and history are systems which we use to generate narratives about ourselves and that these narratives always care for and nourish certain people. Here, I issue a call for trans historians to unabashedly write histories that care for and nourish trans lives.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"36 1","pages":"14-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12751","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139265579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘It's the party that counts’? The Rise of Labour and the Image of the Woman Politician at English Elections, c.1929–1950 政党才是关键"？工党的崛起与英国大选中的女政治家形象，约 1929-1950 年
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12756
David Thackeray, Lisa Berry-Waite
{"title":"‘It's the party that counts’? The Rise of Labour and the Image of the Woman Politician at English Elections, c.1929–1950","authors":"David Thackeray,&nbsp;Lisa Berry-Waite","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12756","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12756","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article uses election addresses to consider how the early women parliamentary candidates sought to make their case to English voters. It then explores the insights that Mass Observation's election surveys offer into public attitudes to women politicians, and gender and political leadership more broadly, from the late 1930s to the early 1950s. While the pioneer female candidates argued that they should have more representatives at Westminster to better uphold the ‘woman's point of view’ this approach was gradually undermined from the 1920s onwards with the growth of programmatic politics led by Labour. Mass Observation found that voters claimed to focus more on which party had the best programme rather than the personalities of candidates. However, their findings also indicate that women candidates continued to face many additional prejudices which their male opponents did not.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"37 2","pages":"684-699"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12756","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139277457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Edited and Approved by Women for Maximum Benefit of all Readers’: Newsprint Journalism, the International Women's Year and the Remaking of a Gendered National Public in 1970s Ghana 为所有读者的最大利益而由妇女编辑和批准"：新闻出版、国际妇女年与 20 世纪 70 年代加纳性别化国家公众的重塑
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12745
Kate Skinner, Jovia Salifu, Akosua Adomako Ampofo
{"title":"‘Edited and Approved by Women for Maximum Benefit of all Readers’: Newsprint Journalism, the International Women's Year and the Remaking of a Gendered National Public in 1970s Ghana","authors":"Kate Skinner,&nbsp;Jovia Salifu,&nbsp;Akosua Adomako Ampofo","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12745","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12745","url":null,"abstract":"<p>During the International Women's Year (IWY) of 1975, United Nations bodies made concerted efforts to ensure global awareness and understanding of the IWY aims of equality, peace and development, via the mass media. In this article, we engage with these strategies of global information distribution from the vantage point of Ghana, West Africa. Drawing from interviews with women journalists and examples from the women's pages of the national state-owned <i>Daily Graphic</i> newspaper, we argue that the onset of the IWY presented an important opportunity for women living under the constraints of military rule. A small but determined group of journalists capitalised on a longer history of readers writing into newspapers, and on lower levels of government surveillance of women's pages. Working with and through multi-layered forms of address, they adapted the homey, gossipy women's pages and turned them into spaces of engagement between men and women as co-citizens. During the IWY, connections were forged between international events and agendas and ‘domestic issues’. By hosting older debates about widowhood, inheritance and polygyny, and newer debates about family planning, formal education and employment, the women's pages positioned Ghanaian women as a key constituency in national development, but also enabled more assertive critiques of men's privileges.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"37 2","pages":"731-747"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12745","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139276581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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