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A Man Could Stand Up: Masculinities in British and Australian Literature of the Great War By Sylvia Mergenthal, Heidelberg: Universitatsverlag Winter, 2022, p. 226, ISBN-978-3-8253-4941-7. A Man Could Stand Up: Masculinities in British and Australian Literature of the Great War 作者:Sylvia Mergenthal,海德堡:Universitatsverlag Winter,2022 年,第 226 页,ISBN-978-3-8253-4941-7。
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12748
Emily Calcraft
{"title":"A Man Could Stand Up: Masculinities in British and Australian Literature of the Great War By Sylvia Mergenthal, Heidelberg: Universitatsverlag Winter, 2022, p. 226, ISBN-978-3-8253-4941-7.","authors":"Emily Calcraft","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12748","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12748","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"36 2","pages":"794-795"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136357965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Homo(sexual) socialist: Psychiatry and homosexuality in China in the Mao and early Deng eras 社会主义(性)同性恋者:毛泽东和邓小平早期中国的精神病学与同性恋
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12743
Mian Chen
{"title":"Homo(sexual) socialist: Psychiatry and homosexuality in China in the Mao and early Deng eras","authors":"Mian Chen","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12743","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-0424.12743","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article focuses on the relationship between psychiatry and homosexuality in the People's Republic of China from the Mao era to early Deng era (1949–<i>c</i>.90). I argue that, entangled with the multi-centred global psychopathological regime of homosexuality, the psychiatric discourse in China perpetuated a medicalised concept of homosexuality from the Mao period through the early Deng years. This article further situates homosexuality in Mao's China in the socialist camp to call for a decentring historiography of modern homosexuality. It also contributes to the understanding of the continuity between the Mao era and the Deng era.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"36 2","pages":"657-672"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136358094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘For Pretty Frocks’: Upper Class Female Consumerism and the Criminality of Abortions in Newspaper Reports of the Uzielli Case 1898 “为了漂亮的衣服”:上层阶级女性的消费主义和尤兹埃利案件1898年报纸报道中的堕胎犯罪
3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12738
Lee Michael‐Berger
{"title":"‘For Pretty Frocks’: Upper Class Female Consumerism and the Criminality of Abortions in Newspaper Reports of the Uzielli Case 1898","authors":"Lee Michael‐Berger","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12738","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the spring of 1898, Emily Edith Uzielli, a married member of the London elite, underwent an abortion, which was illegal at the time. Mrs Uzielli died as a result of the procedure, and the abortionist, Dr Collins, was accused of murder. This article examines the interconnectivity between conceptions of femininity and ideas on consumerism and the criminality of abortions in late Victorian England. It demonstrates that contemporary discourses of gender and high‐powered consumption infiltrated and shaped the popular discourse of the criminality of abortions, which was depicted as closely linked to transgressions of domesticity. Through the exploration of press representations of the Uzielli case, I show that women's newly acquired liberty of promenading West End streets and shopping centres were paralleled with their alleged freedom to control family size, independently of their husbands, through the means of abortion. Abortion procuring was portrayed as yet another manifestation of such ‘feminine’ consumer practices.","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135303964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to “‘Monsters are they in Nature’: Female Masturbation and Constructions of Femininity in the Early Eighteenth Century England” 更正“大自然中的怪物”:18世纪初英国的女性手淫和女性气质建构
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12741
{"title":"Correction to “‘Monsters are they in Nature’: Female Masturbation and Constructions of Femininity in the Early Eighteenth Century England”","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12741","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Elizabeth Schlappa, “‘Monsters are they in Nature’: Female Masturbation and Constructions of Femininity in the Early Eighteenth Century England”, <i>Gender &amp; History</i> 35 (2023), pp. 452–471. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12594</p><p>In the above article, the title was incorrectly published as “‘Monsters are they in Nature’: Female Masturbation and Constructions of Femininity in the Early Eighteenth Century England”.</p><p>The correct title should read as follows:</p><p>‘Monsters are they in Nature’: Female Masturbation and Constructions of Femininity in Early Eighteenth Century England</p><p>We apologize for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"35 3","pages":"1165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12741","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50126002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction: Women's Rights as Human Rights: Global Contestations over the Longue Durée 导言:妇女权利作为人权:长期全球抗议
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12723
Celia Donert, Julia Moses
{"title":"Introduction: Women's Rights as Human Rights: Global Contestations over the Longue Durée","authors":"Celia Donert,&nbsp;Julia Moses","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12723","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This short essay introduces the forum on ‛Women's Rights as Human Rights: Global Contestations over the Longue Durée’. It briefly outlines the state of the field, a new agenda for research in the area and the topics of the articles in the forum. The forum derives from a symposium on the same topic sponsored by <i>Gender &amp; History</i> and held at the University of Sheffield in spring 2022.</p>","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"35 3","pages":"773-779"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-0424.12723","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50126004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Girls’ Army of Vengeance?: Perceptions of Sexual Violence against Children in post‐1905 Russia 女孩复仇军团?:对1905年后俄罗斯儿童性暴力的看法
3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12739
Alexandra Oberländer
{"title":"A Girls’ Army of Vengeance?: Perceptions of Sexual Violence against Children in post‐1905 Russia","authors":"Alexandra Oberländer","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12739","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article offers a microhistorical reading of a criminal case of sexual violence in 1908 St Petersburg. It traces the re‐interpretation of underage girls from innocent victims to potential prostitutes and carriers of debauchery and disease. Furthermore, after this case, the perceptions shifted from pitied victim to source of threatening vengeance. This discursive shift took place in newspapers, court procedures but also in charity organisations encountering victims of sexual violence. While vengeance is usually reserved as a trope for framing the actions of adult victims of sexual violence, here it was explicitly applied to underage girls, thereby rendering victims of sexual violence a threat to Russian society.","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stories and Histories: Gendered Performances, Caste and Sociability in some Punjabi Domestic Tales 故事与历史:旁遮普家庭故事中的性别表演、种姓和社交
3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12736
Anshu Malhotra
{"title":"Stories and Histories: Gendered Performances, Caste and Sociability in some Punjabi Domestic Tales","authors":"Anshu Malhotra","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12736","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article traces the performative, familial, women‐centric, intergenerational storytelling tradition through studying Punjabi domestic tales collected in a private, intimate archive, in an ambience of mourning and celebration. Deploying the ‘archival turn’ in history‐writing, the author argues to include personal archive as a valid source in disciplinary history. Using the idea of ‘genders as genres’, the article argues that in female‐centred folktales, told to women and children, women assert their point of view, speak of their needs and desires, and hold their own. Though they may not dismantle caste‐specific patriarchies, patriarchies in folktales are also unable to subdue women.","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135899430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attitudes to Pregnancy, Childbirth and Postnatal Complications in Medieval English Miracula 中世纪英语《奇迹》中对怀孕、分娩和产后并发症的态度
3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12735
Ben Nilson, Ruth Frost
{"title":"Attitudes to Pregnancy, Childbirth and Postnatal Complications in Medieval English <i>Miracula</i>","authors":"Ben Nilson, Ruth Frost","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12735","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article re‐examines the evidence about childbirth and related topics in the posthumous miracle collections of English saints. It finds forty‐eight such miracles in collections of thirteen English saints, mostly from the century or so after 1170. The article argues that the context in which the stories were composed is vitally important to understanding how they can be used. Contemporary concerns with miracles that could be verified constrained what stories the hagiographers could use. The nature of pregnancy and birth also limited what information could come to the keepers at the shrine in charge of collecting such stories. However, the writers were not acting as an elite vetting the information, but rather cooperated with their informants and had a sympathetic and positive view of the pregnant women. The miracula reveal that, unfazed by even gruesome gynaecological issues, the male hagiographers showed some knowledge about the birthing process. By examining the body of stories, we show what the miracula can and cannot tell us about pregnancy and childbirth.","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135899963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Amazon Refashioned: Théroigne's Riding Habit and Women's Political Uniforms in Revolutionary Paris, 1789–1793 亚马逊河的重新塑造:1789-1793年革命时期巴黎的萨姆萨罗因的骑马习惯和妇女的政治制服
3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12737
Valerio Zanetti
{"title":"The Amazon Refashioned: Théroigne's Riding Habit and Women's Political Uniforms in Revolutionary Paris, 1789–1793","authors":"Valerio Zanetti","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12737","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article examines the dress of female civic rights activist Théroigne de Méricourt and its political significance in Revolutionary Paris. The first section discusses the symbolism of her iconic scarlet riding habit. The second section explores the role of equestrian fashions in Théroigne's strategy of self‐fashioning as a political actor. The third section considers the change of Théroigne's habit into a tricolour ensemble, traditionally interpreted as a parody of military garb. The fourth section argues that this new dress instead constituted a political uniform adopted by Théroigne and other militant women to further their campaign to acquire full citizenship rights.","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"2012 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134958479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Again the Same Hopeless Feeling’: Christian Queer Activism as a Personal Experience in Finland, 1960s–2000s “再次绝望的感觉”:基督教酷儿运动作为芬兰的个人经历,1960 - 2000年
3区 历史学
Gender and History Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1111/1468-0424.12734
Varpu Alasuutari
{"title":"‘Again the Same Hopeless Feeling’: Christian Queer Activism as a Personal Experience in Finland, 1960s–2000s","authors":"Varpu Alasuutari","doi":"10.1111/1468-0424.12734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.12734","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract LGBTQ people and the Evangelical Lutheran Church have a long history of tension in Finland. Christian queer activists have fought this tension since the late 1960s. This article asks how Christian queer activism was born and personally experienced in Finland from the late 1960s to the early 2000s. Theoretically, this article builds on queer history and affect theory. My data contains autobiographical texts and oral history interviews of the activists and their contemporaries, as well as statements by the Church, newspaper articles and a TV debate that help to contextualise the personal activist narratives. Using the method of close reading, I pay attention to affective circulation and moments in which activism emerged or started to decline. I argue that a wide circulation of negative affects attached to homosexuality in Finland in this era created an atmosphere that both inspired Christian queer activists to act, but as time went on, also caught them up in political despair when nothing seemed to change, making them reorient their activist hope.","PeriodicalId":46382,"journal":{"name":"Gender and History","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134958625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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