American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis最新文献

{"title":"Creating critical palliative hypnotic adjustments: temporality, hope, and meaning.","authors":"Sylvain Néron, Daniel L Handel","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2023.2269996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2023.2269996","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>When cure is not possible, suffering often takes form as pain and distressing symptoms, death anxiety, existential distress, and meaninglessness. This paper describes important elements connecting palliative care principles with hypnotic approaches designed to provide support, palliate symptoms, foster hope, and address existential and spiritual distress. We offer a developmental process for and examples of hypnotic suggestions customized to simultaneously ameliorate physical symptoms and address profound distress arising from physical, social, psychological, existential, and spiritual challenges commonly encountered in terminal illness. This process necessarily requires use of the patient's vernacular to hypnotically deepen inwardly focused attention in order to explore and access internal resources, reframe negative automatic thoughts, and create positive meanings for experiences that disinvite suffering. Effective delivery utilizes cognitive tools such as clinical and scientific principles, artistic forms such as poetry and haiku, and a thorough assessment of needs. This approach strategically addresses an overarching dimension of temporality through suggestions that sequentially address multiple sources of suffering that are layered throughout the various dimensions of self. This requires focus and presence in the present moment; it ultimately fosters a therapeutic relationship that can safely hold past painful experience as helpful new meanings emerge that build resiliency for that experience. This work benefits from inwardly focused concentration and a holding environment to identify and access helpful inner resources, which include an increasingly malleable relationship with temporal memories.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138470972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"When hope is lost.","authors":"Philip R Appel","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2023.2249058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2023.2249058","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rehabilitation Medicine and Palliative medicine have much in common as both specialties deal with loss and impending loss related to incurable medical conditions. Significant losses are encountered by patients in both rehabilitation and palliative care settings, and often threaten quality of life, hopefulness, and resiliency. The losses are related to what the patient has identified as self. In this article the author suggests a way of approaching loss and suffering that incorporates, mindfulness, Disidentification and Ego-State work to help preserve a sense of self that is not identified with what is happening to the body.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71427797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Palliative hypnosis approaches in the symptomatic treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).","authors":"John E Franklin","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2023.2252875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2023.2252875","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rare, incurable, and ultimately fatal, devastating, progressive degenerative neurologic disease. It causes upheaval in the lives of patients and family caregivers alike. Palliative care can play an important supportive role in the care of patients and families dealing with the devastation of this illness. Clinical hypnosis has demonstrated benefits in treating the symptoms associated with severe chronic illness. There are, however, few studies looking at the benefits of clinical hypnosis in treating the symptom burden of ALS. This article describes palliative care and how it can provide an additional layer of support to seriously ill patients. A brief review of previous studies of hypnosis in the supportive, symptomatic treatment of ALS is provided, followed by a description of a case series of 30 Veterans who received clinical hypnosis and self-hypnosis training as a complementary treatment for the symptoms of ALS. Details of three case histories are included to highlight and discuss specific strategies and emblematic clinical responses. There is evidence that clinical hypnosis can benefit ALS patients and family caregivers struggling with this devastating illness.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71427796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"American Society of Clinical Hypnosis 65th annual scientific meetings and workshops: March 2-5, 2023 keynote sessions","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2023.2170668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2023.2170668","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45352971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A hypnotic turbo-induction technique for wisdom tooth extraction.","authors":"Albrecht Schmierer,&nbsp;Leonardo De Col,&nbsp;Thomas Stöcker,&nbsp;Thomas G Wolf","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2022.2123774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2022.2123774","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The hypnotic turbo-induction technique has been used for more than three decades for various indications in dentistry and medicine. The use of the technique is described step by step using therapeutic communication and hypnotic suggestions in a dento-surgical treatment of a 48-year-old adult man. In a 15-minute appointment, two maxillary third molars (wisdom teeth) have been extracted without interruptions/complications by a dental team in a private practice trained in dental/medical hypnosis. The hypnotic turbo-induction technique proved to be a successful application method for anxiety reduction/relaxation, pain relief as well as postoperative wound healing after the extraction of wisdom teeth, which had to be extracted due to a medical indication. Anxiety- and pain reducing effects were noted by the patient during and after the treatment; rapid wound healing was noted by the dental team at the follow-up appointment one week later in this case. The cooperation of the two dental professionals trained in hypnosis proved to be beneficial, especially when the dentist must concentrate on the dento-surgical treatment, the dental assistant can concentrate on both the patient and the hypnosis and to maintain the hypnotic state by additional suggestions. Clinical research is needed to further investigate the effects of the proposed hypnotic turbo-induction technique.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9259957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Editorial.","authors":"Stephen R Lankton","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2023.2184167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2023.2184167","url":null,"abstract":"This issue of the American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis has been assembled at what is hopefully the conclusion of the COVID-19 pandemic era in the United States. However, the concerns for this and other viral threats remain globally. Individuals are still experiencing lock downs, work closures, and remote learning. As a result of these distractions and inconveniences, many have developed new problems and/or experienced an exacerbation of previous setbacks. While most of the articles in this issue do not directly address the problems caused by the pandemic, all have bearing on some of the threatening aspects that have resulted from it: learning difficulties, obesity, postponed dental treatments, anxiety, and needle phobias. I am happy to present a timely issue that includes several articles, which have bearing on treating the sequelae of these current worldwide problems. It is my hope that with a little creativity, many readers will be prompted to expand on these ideas and develop further realistic and needed advances in each of these relevant areas. The study from French researchers, Aurélie Untas, Kristopher Lamore, Fabienne Delestre, Guillaume Lehericey, Philippe Giral, and Emilie Cappe is “Psychosocial Effects of Hypnosis in Patients with Obesity: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.” As the title explains, this is a pilot study on the possible benefits of using interventions delivered in hypnosis with patients diagnosed with obesity. Most studies have only concerned themselves with measures of weight loss, but the authors wanted to address and measure changes in quality of life, coping strategies, and self-esteem issues with this study. Beginning with a group size of 82 participants, 41 were assigned to the hypnosis group and received eightgroup sessions over approximately 24 weeks. Both groups received nutritional education information and instructions. The authors describe the intervention delivered during hypnosis as therapeutic suggestions with “a metaphor of change compared to nature to promote psycho-corporeal changes.” Of special interest to reader, the group hypnosis sessions has an unique feature. Each session began with self-reports by participant on their experiences with hypnosis and self-hypnosis. These reports allowed the operator to identify emotion-keywords that would then be used during the subsequent hypnosis in a manner thought to personalize the suggestions. Two months after intervention completion, patients from the non-hypnosis group showed no significant changes on the studied factors. However, patients from the hypnosis group showed significant improvement using more task-oriented coping, less emotion-oriented coping, and reported higher levels for energy, that is, less fatigue. In an article titled, “Therapeutic Hypnosis in a Child With a Written Language Disorder” by Célia Hery-Niaussata, Auriane Grosa, Valeria Maneraa, and Philippe Penigaultc, the authors used a single-case design with repeated measures. They studie","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9263146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Therapeutic hypnosis in a child with a written language disorder.","authors":"Célia Hery-Niaussat,&nbsp;Véronique Ossart,&nbsp;Philippe Penigault,&nbsp;Philippe Robert,&nbsp;Valeria Manera,&nbsp;Auriane Gros","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2022.2108746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2022.2108746","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Children with Attentional Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) frequently have low self-awareness and attentional deficits on which therapeutic hypnosis can have a positive impact. Here we investigated the contribution of therapeutic hypnosis in the treatment of written language disorders in a child with ADHD. This study is a Single-Case Experimental Design (SCED) using repeated measures. The participant is 11 years old. We assessed reading performance and verbal fluency for four weeks before starting the intervention, as well as during the therapeutic window when four hypnosis sessions were administered over an 8-week timeframe. We assessed written language through a regular and irregular word reading test, a spelling choice test, a phonological analysis test, and a fast serial naming test pre- and post-intervention. We assessed attention and self-esteem pre- and post-intervention. The patient's scores on text reading improved during the intervention compared to the baseline (<i>p</i> = .028). Reading fluency improved, but the pre-post comparison did not reach statistical significance. A progression in scores and response times in phonological tests was observed, with the participant moving from pathological scores in the pre-intervention to normative scores in the post-intervention. Attention and self-esteem significantly improved after the treatment (<i>p</i> = .031, and <i>p</i> = .002 respectively). These results indicate that hypnosis-based therapy might be beneficial to children with specific written language disorders. If these results are confirmed in future studies, therapeutic hypnosis may become part of the recommendations for treatment of ADHD.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9623464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Psychosocial effects of hypnosis in patients with obesity: a pilot randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Aurélie Untas,&nbsp;Kristopher Lamore,&nbsp;Fabienne Delestre,&nbsp;Guillaume Lehéricey,&nbsp;Philippe Giral,&nbsp;Emilie Cappe","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2022.2152308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2022.2152308","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The usefulness of hypnosis in patients with obesity needs to be better understood in terms of various outcomes, in addition to weight loss. The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of hypnosis and self-hypnosis in combination with nutrition education for patients with obesity, as opposed to nutrition education alone, on the secondary outcomes of quality of life (QoL), coping strategies, and self-esteem within a randomized controlled trial (RCT). Eighty-two participants were included in this study (84.3% were women), with 41 in each group. Further, 70 participants had completed treatment. The intervention consisted of eight group sessions (about one every two weeks). Participants completed self-reported questionnaires assessing their QoL, coping strategies, and self-esteem (SF-36, CISS, SEI) before and after the intervention. Non-parametric analyses were performed. Both groups had comparable characteristics at inclusion (sociodemographic information, clinical information, and scores for the self-reported scales). At eight months (i.e. two months after intervention completion), patients from the hypnosis group used more task-oriented coping (<i>p</i> < .001), less emotion-oriented coping (<i>p</i> < .01) and distraction (<i>p</i> < .05), and had more energy/less fatigue (<i>p</i> < .001) compared to the group who did not undergo hypnosis. Other improvements were observed in the hypnosis group, but there were no significant differences compared with the non-hypnosis group in terms of QoL dimensions and general self-esteem. In conclusion, hypnosis and self-hypnosis in combination with nutrition education seem to be promising interventions to help patients deal with obesity, especially by improving their coping strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9623964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hypnotic analgesia in chronic pain: role of psychopathology and alexithymia.","authors":"Antonella Ciaramella","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2022.2161868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2022.2161868","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although the belief that hypnotizability is a mental dysfunction has been refuted over time, there is still research today that seeks to explore and clarify this preconception. The results of recent research indicate that, on the contrary, greater psychopathology is more frequent in subjects with low hypnotic susceptibility. Using the Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale type A (SHSS-A) for hypnotizability, Symptom Checklist-Revised (SCL-90-R) for psychopathology, and the Somatosensory Amplification Scale (SSAS) and Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) for psychosomatic dimensions, we found no relationship between baseline psychopathology, alexithymia and hypnotizability in 69 subjects with chronic pain in this retrospective observational study. Psychopathology did not affect the 2-month outcomes of hypnotic suggestions for pain in terms of either pain (assess using Italian Pain Questionnaire), anxiety or depression (assessed through Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) scores. Furthermore, i) no relationships were found between hypnotizability and degree of either psychopathology or alexithymia, definitively eliminating any doubts about the belief that hypnosis is a mental dysfunction; ii) only single hypnotic phenomena (SHSS-A) could be linked to some psychopathological dimensions; iii) analgesia suggestions also acted on anxiety and depression; and iv) the use of hypnotic suggestions for analgesia revealed a close relationship between improvements in sensorial and evaluative dimensions of pain and mitigation of anxiety. Hypnosis thereby seems to be a powerful tool in psychosomatic medicine whose effects on mind and body are inextricably linked.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9309267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"49words: An active alert hypnosis protocol for stress regulation.","authors":"David M Wark","doi":"10.1080/00029157.2023.2166807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00029157.2023.2166807","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>People, worldwide, are in dire need of stress regulation. This paper presents a six step alert self-hypnosis protocol that individuals can use to regulate a wide variety of stresses. A brief anonymized case reports from a diverse range of clients follows the protocol's six step outline. The step-by-step algorithm can be modified to address the unique circumstances of each client. Finally, summaries of neuroscience research provide possible explanations for the observed efficacy of the approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":46304,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9260987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}